• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulators

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Mathematical Modeling on AC Pollution Flashover Performance of Glass and Composite Insulator

  • Prakash, N.B.;Parvathavarthini, M.;Madavan, R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1796-1803
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    • 2015
  • While considering the current scenario, in this world power demand goes on increases day by day. Frequent power outages occur in high voltage transmission line due to the deprived performance of polluted insulators; this affects overall operation of power system and may indirectly impinge on the growth of production sector. Many researchers are keenly taking efforts to provide highly reliable and stable power to neediest. In this paper, A.C pollution flashover performance of disc type glass insulator and composite long rod insulators investigation under various artificial pollutions by varying Equivalent Salt Density Deposition (ESDD) levels. Here, we use different types of pollution methods like binding method, dipping method and spraying methods with different types of pollutants concentration. Based on dimensional analysis, four different Mathematical models have been developed to predict the A.C pollution Flashover Voltage (FOV) of insulators. Both the experimental and mathematically modeled results are compared; it's observed that mathematical model 3 yields better results.

The Study of Leakage Current Distributions of Plymeric Insulators will Changing Environment (주위 환경 변화 따른 폴리머 절연재료의 표면 누설전류)

  • 이병성;한재홍;김주용;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2001
  • Our knowledge about their long-term performance in an outdoor environment is still very limited. The electrical stress caused the surface of these insulators to become degradation. In order to evaluate leakage current patterns caused by surface aging on polymeric insulators, we utilized the combined aging test facility and leakage current monitoring system. And we get the continuous leakage current values from each sample. After completing the 3000h combined aging cycle test, leakage current measurement were conducted for these samples and carried out harmonics analysis for its data.

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Mechanical Strength Analysis of Ultra High Voltage Suspension Insulator (초고압 현수애자의 기계적 강도 해석)

  • 조한구;한세원;박기호;이동일;안용호;최연규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.776-779
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    • 2001
  • The main objective of this paper is to design and mechanical strength analysis of UHV(Ultra High Voltage) suspension insulator. One of the important properties required for suspension insulators is mechanical strength under tensile load. The cement and porcelain part are express according to change of pin head type an aspect mechanical stress. These insulators are designed and produced by using the computer analysis of mechanical, electrical and electrical stresses together with the technical know-how accumulated from long years of study into every respect of insulators.

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Tracking Resistance and UV Degradation Property of Polymeric Insulating Materials by Cross-Link Time (가교시간에 따른 고분자 재료의 트래킹성과 자외선 열화특성)

  • 천종욱;이운용;조한구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2002
  • Recently polymeric insulators and arresters are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymeric insulators for transmission line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. Polymeric insulator kind are a relatively new technology, but their expected life is still unknown. In this paper, the material property for polymeric insulating material such as silicone rubber and EPBM is investigated by cross-link time and the relation between tracking resistance and W resistance is analyzed by IEC 60587 and W aging experiment.

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Analysis of the Leakage Impulse Current in Faulty Insulators for Detection of Incipient Failures (절연물의 초기사고 감지를 위한 누설 임펄스 전류의 해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Jong;Lee, Heung-Jae;Sin, Jeong-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.390-398
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    • 2000
  • Leakage impulse current of the contaminated insulators by using experiment data were studied. The impulse current in phase-time relationship was analyzed on line post insulators. Also, frequency components and crest factor of the leakage current were investigated to provide a scheme for an early detection of insulator incipient failure. The study shows that the phase-time characteristic is non-stationary and random and, non-harmonic component and crest factor can be promising parameters for detecting insulator leakage currents.

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Intelligent Support System for Power System Operators: Decision Making for Wash Timing of Polluted Insulators

  • Taniguchi, Tatsuro;Goto, Satoru;Nakamura, Masatoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1999
  • The support or automation of various kinds of intelligent work is urged at large, integrated control centers. Given this demand, a decision making system for wash timing of polluted insulators, applying the Bayesian rule theory, has been developed in order to support maintenance work in the power system. The results of this system application revealed that exact wash timing of the insulators could be determined automatically, equivalent in precision to judgement by skilled operators, thus contributing to further work efficiency.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Apartment Building Energy Efficiency Rating Considering the Performance of Thermal Insulators and Window glasses (창호 및 단열재 변수에 따른 공동주택 에너지효율등급 평가 사례)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Yun, Hae-Dong;Byun, Woon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.706-711
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    • 2009
  • Energy shortage and environmental pollution caused by fossil fuels are very serious problem. Especially buildings have consumed more and more energy, and buildings are spend up to 25% of total energy consumption. So we should prepare alternatives to save energy in buildings. In apartment houses, The efficiency of thermal insulators and window glasses is very important to curtail heating energy. In this study, the energy rating of Apartment building is evaluated by applying various thermal insulators and window glasses.

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Characteristics of insulators for inorganic electroluminescent display with high stability (안정성이 확보된 무기 전계발광 표시소자용 절연막의 특성)

  • Lim, Jung-Wook;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2003
  • Compared to a conventional atomic layer deposition (ALD) grown Al203 film, Plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) grown AION film was revealed to possess a large breakdown field, which is necessary for stable operation of thin film electroluminescent (TFEL) device. Also, AION is more stable than Al203 films grown by PEALD or by ALD after post-annealing process, which is inevitably required to improve luminance property of phosphor. Furthermore, AION films were applied to insulators of ZnS:Tb TFEL device. Resultant1y, they show better stability than ALD grown insulators under high electric field.

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The design analysis of epoxy casting resins insulator for distribution line (에폭시 캐스팅수지 애자의 형상해석)

  • Song, I.K.;Kim, Y.L.;Park, G.P.;Kwak, H.R.;Jeon, S.J.;Kwon, D.J.;Kim, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 1995
  • Porcelain insulators have been used for the almost all of the suspension insulators in distribution line. However, Puncture breakdowns in porcelain insulators caused by westing cement between metal fitting and porcelain material. There is little puncture breakdown in Epoxy casting insulator. This paper presents a new design technique for the development of suspension insulator used Cycloaliphatic Epoxy resin. The design was performed on the basis of two conditions (weather conditions for the past 30 years and the existing installation conditions of KEPCO) and was proven of its adaptability by FEM method.

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A Study on The Distribution of Surface Charge Density on Polymer Insulators (고분자애자의 표면전하밀도 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, J.J.;Hwang, B.M.;Kim, K.S.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.354-356
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we study the distribution of surface charge density on polymer insulators. The electric field of polymer insulators is calculated by axisymetric 3-D FEM with dc source. And the surface charge density is calculated by electric scalar potential and boundary condition for electrostatic fields. Simulation model is the inclined type polymer insulator with a shed.

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