• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation property

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Effects of Corrugated GFRP Shear Connector Width and Pitch on In-plane Shear Behavior of Insulated Concrete Sandwich Wall Panels (CSWP) (파형 GFRP 전단연결재의 폭 및 너비에 따른 중단열 벽체의 면내전단거동)

  • Jang, Seok-Joon;Oh, Tae-Sik;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Ho-Royng;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the experimental results of insulated concrete sandwich wall panels (CSWP) with corrugated glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) shear connectors under in-plane shear loading. Corrugated GFRP shear connectors were used to improve the thermal property of insulated CSWP and to achieve composite action between the interior and exterior concrete wall panels. Test specimens were consist of three concrete panels with two insulation layers between concrete panels and middle concrete panels was loaded in the direction of gravity. To evaluate the effects of insulation types (extruded polystyrene, XPSS and expanded polystyrene, EPS), shear connector pitch (300 and 400 mm) and width (10 and 15 mm) on in-plane shear behavior of insulted CSWP, failure mode and shear flow-average relative slip relationship of specimens were investigated. Test results indicate that the bond stress between concrete panel and insulation is considerable initially. Especially in case of insulated CSWP without shear connector, initial stiffness of CSWP with XPSS is superior to that of CSWP with EPS. The shear connector's contribution to in-plane shear performance of insulated CSWP depends on the type of insulation.

Acoustic Modal Property of a Vehicle Passenger Compartment including Head Liner (헤드라이너를 포함한 승용차의 차실의 음향모드 특성)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.A
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • Acoustic modes of a vehicle compartment dominate the noise characteristics of the vehicle system in the low frequency range. Vehicle compartments have head liner and air gap of proper thickness to mount a interior lamp, as well as to have a good sound insulation and absorption performance. This study estimates the acoustic modal property of the medium size passenger car by experiment and by finite element analysis and also, investigates the effect of the head liner on the acoustic mode of the passenger compartment to obtain useful information for low noise compartment design.

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Electrical and Discharge Charcteristics Analysis of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Method (구동방법에 따른 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 전기적 및 방전특성 분석)

  • Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Kim, Nam-Gon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1623_1624
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    • 2009
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp’s properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical characteristics and gas insulation destroy time are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

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Chemically Bonded Thermally Expandable Microsphere-silica Composite Aerogel with Thermal Insulation Property for Industrial Use

  • Lee, Kyu-Yeon;Phadtare, Varsha D.;Choi, Haryeong;Moon, Seung Hwan;Kim, Jong Il;Bae, Young Kwang;Park, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2019
  • Thermally expandable microsphere and aerogel composite was prepared by chemical compositization. Microsphere can produce synergies with aerogel, especially an enhancement of mechanical property. Through condensation between sulfonated microsphere and hydrolyzed silica sol, chemically-connected composite aerogel could be prepared. The presence of hydroxyl group on the sulfonated microsphere was observed, which was the prime functional group of reaction with hydrolyzed silica sol. Silica aerogel-coated microsphere was confirmed through microstructure analysis. The presence of silicon-carbon absorption band and peaks from composite aerogel was observed, which proved the chemical bonding between them. A relatively low thermal conductivity value of $0.063W/m{\cdot}K$ was obtained.

Thermal Property of Geopolymer Ceramics Based on Fly Ash-Blast Furnace Slag (플라이애시-고로슬래그 기반 지오폴리머 세라믹스의 열적특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Nam, In-Tak;Park, Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2016
  • Geopolymers have many advantages over Portland cement, including energy efficiency, reduced greenhouse gas emissions, high strength at early age and improved thermal resistance. Alkali activated geopolymers made from waste materials such as fly ash or blast furnace slag are particularly advantageous because of their environmental sustainability and low cost. However, their durability and functionality remain subjects for further study. Geopolymer materials can be used in various applications such as fire and heat resistant fiber composites, sealants, concretes, ceramics, etc., depending on the chemical composition of the source materials and the activators. In this study, we investigated the thermal properties and microstructure of fly ash and blast furnace slag based geopolymers in order to develop eco-friendly construction materials with excellent energy efficiency, sound insulation properties and good heat resistance. With different curing times, specimens of various compositions were investigated in terms of compressive strength, X-ray diffraction, thermal property and microstructure. In addition, we investigated changes in X-ray diffraction and microstructure for geopolymers exposed to $1,000^{\circ}C$ heat.

Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Cycloaliphatic Epoxy/Silica Systems for Electrical Insulators for Outdoor Applications

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Kim, Jae-Seol;Yoon, Chan-Young;Shin, Seong-Sik;Lee, Jae-Young;Cheong, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Young-Woo;Kang, Geun-Bae
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2015
  • Mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy/silica microcomposites were investigated. The cycloaliphatic- type epoxy resin was diglycidyl 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate and the curing agent was of an anhydride type. To measure the glass transition temperature (Tg), dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis was carried out, and tensile and flexural tests were performed using a universal testing machine (UTM). Electrical breakdown strength, the most important property for electrical insulation materials, and insulation breakdown strength were also tested. The microcomposite with 60 wt% microsilica showed maximum values in mechanical and electrical properties.

Fabrication and Electrical Properties of Cyano Acrylate Terpolymer Thin Film (Cyano acrylate terpolymer 박막의 제작과 전기적 특성)

  • Seo, J.Y.;Kim, J.U.;Lee, B.J.;Kwon, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the electrical properties of polymer thin film layered by spin-coating method was investigated, and this polymer is one of the polymer applied to insulation layer for display, this polymer has relatively high dielectric constant, hygroscopic property and easy to make thin film by spin-coating. That is, in this study use the polymer that is cyano acrylate terpolymer, and the MIM(Metal/Insulator/Metal) structures were fabricated to measure the electrical properties such as Voltage-Current characteristics and dielectric characteristics. Also the conductivity and dielectric constant has been calculated. As a result, the conductivity in room temperature was $0.85{\times}10^{-14}{\sim}1.35{\times}10^{-14}$[S/cm]. The fact that this polymer be acted as insulator can be supported by this result. The dielectric constant was calculated as $10.39{\sim}12.05$ higher than Dopont Inc., this make it possible to accumulate more charges in insulation layer under same condition.

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Lifetime prediction for interfacial adhesion of Carbon/Cork composites with an accelerated aging test

  • Lee, Hyung Sik;Chung, Sang Ki;Kim, Hyung Gean;Park, Byeong Yeol;Won, Jong Sung;Lee, Seung Goo
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.28
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2018
  • In the aerospace field, Carbon/Cork composites have been used for rocket propulsion systems as a light weight structural component with a high bending stiffness and high thermal insulation properties. For the fabrication of a carbon composite with a heat insulation cork part, the bonding properties between them are very important to determine the service life of the Carbon/Cork composite structure. In this study, the changes in the interfacial adhesion and mechanical properties of Carbon/Cork composites under accelerated aging conditions were investigated. The accelerated aging experiments were performed with different temperatures and humidity conditions. The properties of the aged Carbon/Cork composites were evaluated mainly with the interfacial strength. Finally, the lifetime prediction of the Carbon/Cork composites was performed with the long-term property data under accelerated conditions.

Evaluation for the Capability of the Sound Insulation and Experimental Analysis for the Improvement of the Sound Insertion Loss of the Air Conditioner-cabinet Considering the Thickness and Aperture of the Partition (파티션의 두께 및 틈새를 고려한 에어컨 캐비닛의 차음 성능 평가 및 음향 삽입 손실 향상에 대한 실험적 분석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Jung, Woo-Seoung;Mo, Jin-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2008
  • Compressor radiated noise is one of the dominant noise for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Therefore, air conditioner makers are trying to reduce it continuously. Even though noise absorption and isolation technology are one of the important parts for reducing the noise from the compressor, it is usually treated to the substitute technology when the noise from the compressor is very difficult to reduce by the compressor noise control only. In this paper, we focus on the property of the sound insulation for the cabinet and measure it applying the theory of the sound transmission loss and insertion loss of the simple enclosure. The insertion loss is evaluated by the experiments according to the thickness and the aperture of the partition in the cabinet.

Studies on the Thermal Insulation Effect of Bedding ( I ) - Warmth Retaining Property of Filling Material - (이부자리의 보온력에 관한 연구( I ) -충전물의 보온성 -)

  • Lee Song-Ja;Sung Su-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.16 no.3 s.43
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 1992
  • As a basic expriment to find out the thermal insulation effect of bedding KES-F7 was used to measure. The warmth retaining ratio of the six kinds of filling materials as cotton, wool , silk, down, cotton/polyester was measured, and the infleunce on the warmth retaining ratio of the warmth retaining ratio and humidity by the material was investigated. The results obtained are as follows: 1. The warmth retaining ratio of each filling material was shown to range from $70\%$ to $77\%$ . The warmth retaining ratio of each material preyed to be high in order down> polyester> cotton/polyester>cotton>silk>wool fiber. 2. The warmth retaining ratio of each filling material decreased with the inclose of the humidity The effective reduction rate by filling fiber's was high in order wool>cotton>cotton/polyester>silk>down>polyester material. 3. The warmth retaining ratio of each filling material was shown to be in counter-correlation with the humidity, and the correlation coefficient (r=0.94-0.98) proved to be highly signi-ficant.

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