• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation Material

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Effect of Particle Size on the Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Epoxy/Spherical Silica Composites

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2013
  • The effects of particle size on the mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy/spherical silica composites were studied. The silica particle sizes were varied from 5 to 30 ${\mu}m$ and the filler content was fixed to 60 wt%. Tensile and flexural tests were carried out and the interfacial morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The electrical insulation breakdown strength was estimated using sphere-sphere electrodes with different insulation thicknesses of 1, 2 and 3 mm. The tensile strength and flexural strength increased with decreasing particle size, while electrical insulation breakdown strength increased with increasing particle size.

Temperature on structural steelworks insulated by inorganic intumescent coating

  • Choi, J. Yoon;Choi, Sengkwan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • Predicting the fire resistance of structures has been significantly advanced by full scale fire tests in conjunction with improved understanding of compartmental fire. Despite the progress, application of insulation is still required to parts of structural steelwork to achieve over 60 minutes of fire rating. It is now recognised that uncertainties on insulation properties hinder adaptation of performance based designs for different types of structures. Intumescent coating has recently appeared to be one of most popular insulation types for steel structures, but its design method remains to be confirmed by empirical data, as technical difficulties on the determination of the material properties at elevated temperatures exist. These need to take into account of further physiochemical transitions such as moving boundary and endothermic reaction. The impetus for this research is to investigate the applicability of the conventional differential equation solution which examines the temperature rise on coated steel members by an inorganic intumescent coating, provided that the temperature-dependent thermal/mechanical insulation properties are experimentally defined in lab scale tests.

Modeling of Heat Transfer Equations for Estimation of Temperature Variations Inside the Oil Transport Pipe Line (원유 수송관 내부의 온도 변화 예측 을 위한 열전달 방정식의 모델링)

  • Jin, J.J.;Chung, H.T.;Bae, J.S.;Lee, S.O.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2008
  • In the present study, the simple form of the heat transfer equation were suggested to estimate the temperature variation inside the oil pipe in order to determine the thickness of the insulating materials to retain the working oils below the critical temperature. The conservation of the thermal energy at arbitrary time were modeled to one dimensional unsteady equation with the empirical formula or data. The calculating results for non-insulation case showed that the temperature were very sensitive to the thermal convection by the velocity of the external wind. For insulation case, the insulation material which has higher density and specific heat, lower thermal conductivity should be chosen with more brighter coloring outside the pipe in order to retain the working oils below the critical temperature.

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An evaluation on the sound insulation performance by the install method of asymmetric structure (비대칭 구조의 설치방법에 따른 차음성능평가)

  • Choi, Dool;Moon, Soon-Sung;Goo, Hee-Mo;Kim, Hang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2014
  • In ISO 10140-5:2010, defines the reverberation time conditions of the receiving room. The sound absorption side of test specimen is installed in the source room generally. In this study, examined at the change in the sound insulation characteristics for the test specimen of asymmetric structure attached sound absorbing material by changing the installed position. A difference of sound insulation performance was maxium Rw 1 dB, it is preferable to place the larger sound absorption area in source room.

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Analysis of Correlation between the Vibration Transmissions and the Dynamic Characteristics for Floor Impact Sound Insulation Materials through Model Test (모의실험을 통한 완충재별 진동전달량과 동적특성과의 상관성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Sik;Joo, Si-Woong;Jin, Pil-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1425-1431
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    • 2006
  • In this study, An analysis of correlation between the vibration transmissions and the dynamic characteristics for floor impact sound insulation materials through model test was carried out. As the results, the correlation coefficients between the vibration transmissions and the dynamic characteristics for floor impact sound insulation materials were over 0.8 at the heavy and light floor impact source and less dynamic stiffness was more effective in reducing the vibration transmission.

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Compressive Strength Properties of Concrete by the Form Material Change at 10 below Zero (양생온도 -10℃에서 거푸집 재료 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 압축강도 특성)

  • Choi, Si-Hyun;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2016
  • When the construction in a low temperature, the concrete performance is deteriorated by frost damage at early age. In this study, the form utilizing heating sheet and insulation is measured the performance to prevent frost damage at 10 below zero. It produced five types of the form and to measure the temperature history and compressive strength. At first, form attached heating sheet showed the highest temperature. But the form attached vacuum insulation showed the highest temperature ever since 12hours. In the case of compressive strength, the form attached heating sheet + isopink(polystyrene foam board) showed the highest compressive strength. It was followed by vacuum insulation. As a result, the form utilizing insulation and heating sheet helped to prevent frost damage.

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Insulated Characteristics of PET Film under $SF_6$ ($SF_6$ 가스중 PET Film의 절연특성)

  • Kim, J.D.;Jung, J.G.;Joo, S.C.;Lee, D.J.;Park, J.Y.;Lee, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2120-2122
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    • 1999
  • $SF_6$ gas has been widely used the gas insulated transmission line, gas insulated transformer and gas insulated substation and Polyester film used as the turn insulation with other material. $SF_6$ gas has been actively studied in domestic and foreign countries. In general, when dielectric surface electric field exceed any electric field strength on air, corona discharge is occurred from the dielectric surface. This paper presents the insulation strength of turn insulation of $SF_6$-PET film studied under application of AC voltage, constitute of the plane to plane with PET Film. The results obtained in experimental are summarized that Partial Discharge Initial Voltage(PDIV) of turn insulation depend on gas pressure, but Breakdown Voltage(BDV) did not depend on gas pressure.

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Insulation Performance Evaluation of the Curtain Wall Anchoring Unit by 3D Heat Transfer Simulation and Life Cycle Cost Analysis (3차원 전열해석 및 생애비용 분석을 통한 커튼월 앵커링 유닛의 단열성능 향상 방안 평가)

  • Kang, Seung-Hee;Song, Seung-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to improve the insulation performance of curtain wall anchoring unit since it is composed of materials with high thermal conductivity, such as aluminium, steel and so on. This study aims to evaluate the heating energy performance and economical efficiency of various alternatives which are different in position and material of insulation. As results, alternative of inserting the urethane washer & pad and coating the anchoring unit with urethane foam can improve the heating energy performance and L.C.C(Life Cycle Cost) by 6.33% and 0.95%, respectively, as compared with the existing case.

A Study on the Strength Variation According to the Air Pressure Using the Independent Bubble Type Foaming Agent (독립기포형태 기포제를 활용한 기압에 따른 강도 변화에 대한 논문)

  • You, Nam Gyu;Hong, Sang Hun;Seo, Eun-Seok;Kim, Han-Nah;Kim, Bong Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2018
  • As energy related problems continue to arise, Korea's thermal insulation market for the zero energy homes is also demanding major changes, but there are no realistic countermeasures. Also, interest in inorganic insulation is growing as damage from multifamily housing fire using flammable insulation materials is increasing. On the other hand, many studies have been conducted on lightweight foam concrete, which implies a sufficient possibility as an insulation material by generating a large amount of air bubbles. However, studies of existion bubble concrete are not quantified by the experimental difficulty of using bubbles when compared. Therefore, in this study, the change in strength due to air pressure using a bubble foam, one of the types of air bubbles for the development of light foam concrete.

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Application of Bellows Cryogenic Insulation for Liquid Rocket Engines (액체로켓엔진의 벨로우즈 극저온 단열재 적용)

  • Kim, YoungJun;Jung, Eunhwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1057-1059
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    • 2017
  • In development of liquid-propellant rocket engine, engine gimbaling requires various types of bellows movements and cryogenic insulation is applied with movement-based design and material on each axial and circular bellows. Cryogenic insulation of Bellows for high pressure line and recirculation line are necessary to maintain cryogenic temperature for engien efficiency and protect from heat transfer and radiation of high temperature components during engine gimbaling.

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