• 제목/요약/키워드: Insulation Effect

검색결과 735건 처리시간 0.029초

고온초전도 케이블의 절연파괴 특성에 미치는 Butt gap의 영향 (Effect of Butt Gap in the Electrical Breakdown Properties of a HTS Cable)

  • 곽동순;김영석;김해종;조전욱;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2004
  • For an electrical insulation design of HTS cable, it is important to understand the dielectric characteristics of insulation materials in L$N_2$ and the insulation type. Generally, the electrical insulation of HTS Cable is classified into two types of the composite insulation and solid insulation type. In this research, we selected the insulation paper/L$N_2$ composite insulation type for the electric insulation of a HTS cable, and studied electric insulation characteristics of synthetic Laminated Polypropylene Paper(LPP) in liquid nitrogen(L$N_2$) for the application to high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable. Furthermore, we compared the breakdown characteristics of the butt gap and bended mini-model cable. It is necessary to understand the winding parameter of insulation paper/LN2 composite insulation.

다층형 단열재의 구성 형식에 따른 강도 특성 연구 (Strength Properties of Multi-layered Insulation according to the Type of Configuration)

  • 류화성;신상헌;송성용;김득모
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2019
  • As part of the recent low-energy policy, insulation standards for buildings are increasing every year. In addition, the conventional styrofoam heat insulation material has a problem in that the thickness of the heat insulation material to achieve the standard heat transmission rate is rapidly increased. Although the risk of spreading the structure vulnerable to fire due to insufficient spacing between buildings due to thickened insulation is increasing, the high cost of high efficiency insulation is difficult to solve. On the other hand, it is known that the method to be used as a formwork using insulation is excellent in cost reduction effect by reducing the amount of formwork used and simplifying the subsequent insulation work. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the strength characteristics of multi - layered insulation materials with appropriate strength by reducing the thickness of the insulation by appropriately combining high performance phenolic foam insulation and styrofoam insulation.

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The Effect of Adjustable Garment Closures and Layering on Insulation in Cold Weather

  • Kim, Chil-Soon;McCullough, Elizabeth
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2001
  • This study was to determine the effect of garment closures and layering systems on insulation, using a thermal movable manikin in cold weather conditions. The insulation values of ensembles with opened and closed features were measured, and those of four different layered clothing ensembles were tested while standing and while walking. Our research indicated that when there was an opening involved in design the system, insulation decreased; even a zip-out lining in the armpit affected little. If a light weight jacket and pants are put on over a fleece shirt and pants instead polyester underwear, the amount of insulation increase was 0.43 clo.

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한국표준원전 원자로용기의 단열 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Insulation Design Parameters of the Reactor in the Korean Standard Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김석범;백세진;임덕재;최해윤;이상섭;박종호
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 1999
  • 한국표준원전의 원자로용기 단열재 설치시 설계인자에 대한 수치해석적 연구를 전산 유체유동 코드인 FLUENT를 이용하여 해석하였다. 단열재 두께 및 원자로용기 벽과 단열재의 내부표면간의 공간간격에 대한 인자에 대해서 연구를 수행했다. 또한 단열재 설치시 단열재판넬 사이의 틈새 간격 때문에 발생하는 chimney effect으로 인한 단열재의 성능저하를 평가하였다. 수치해석 결과 최적의 공간 간격 및 단열재 두께를 얻을 수 있었다.

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공동주택에서 중공 슬래브 바닥의 차음 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Sound Insulation at the Circular Voided Concrete Floor in the Multi-Housing)

  • 손철수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the resent research is to investigate the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing. In order to do this research, the method for field measurement of floor impact sound level was used following the Korea Standard F2810-1996. For the multi-housing, three kinds of circular voided concrete slabs are used to measure the characteristics of sound insulation.The results are as follows; 1.The main factor affecting the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing is sound-absorbing materials in the circular tube. 2. The main factor to effect the difference of sound pressure level is circular tube in the concrete slab. 3. The forms of circular tubes effect the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular tube. 4. Sound Pressure Level resulting from the piping direction of circular tubes in little different to octave band level.More study will be needed about the depth and distance of sound insulation materials, and the components of sound insulation materials for the multi-housing.

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The Effect of Butt Gap in Insulation Properties for a HTS Cable

  • D.S.Kwag;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, S.H.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2003
  • For an electrical insulation design of HTS cable, it is important to understand the dielectric characteristics of insulation materials in $LN_2$ and the insulation type. Generally, the electrical insulation of HTS Cable is classified into two types of the composite insulation and solid insulation type. In this research, we selected the insulation paper/$LN_2$ composite insulation type for the electric insulation of a HTS cable, and studied electric insulation characteristics of synthetic Laminated Polypropylene Paper (LPP) in liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) for the application to high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable. Furthermore, we compared the breakdown characteristics of the butt gap and bended mini-model cable. It is necessary to understand the winding parameter of insulation paper/$LN_2$ composite insulation.

고온초전도 케이블의 절연설계를 위한 적층효과에 관한 연구 (Research on Multi-layered Effect for the Insulation Design of a HTS Cable)

  • 곽동순;김해종;조전욱;김해준;김재호;천현권;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.560-561
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    • 2005
  • For the insulation design of a HTS cable, the withstand voltage of three kinds were proposed. One of them is the AC design withstand voltage, another is the impulse design withstand voltage, and the other is the partial discharge inception stress. However, the multi-layered effect was not considered on insulation design of a HTS cable at existent design process. Therefore in this paper, the electrical breakdown characteristics by multi-layered effect of LPP insulation paper were investigated. Based on these results, the insulation thickness of 22.9 kV class HTS cable was designed, and compared with existent design process.

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Effect of Mixing Ratio of Spherical Silica on the Electrical Insulation Breakdown Strength in Epoxy Composites

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2013
  • The effect of the mixing ratio of spherical silica on the electrical insulation breakdown strength in an epoxy/silica composite was studied. Spherical silicas with two average particle sizes of $5{\mu}m$ and $20{\mu}m$ were mixed in different mixing ratios, and their total filling content was fixed at 60 wt%. In order to observe the dispersion of the silicas and the interfacial morphology between silica and epoxy matrix, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used. The electrical insulation breakdown strength was estimated in sphere-sphere electrodes with different insulation thicknesses of 1, 2, and 3 mm. Electrical insulation breakdown strength decreased with increasing mixing ratio of $5/20{\mu}m$ and the thickness dependence of the breakdown strength was also observed.

SOFC용 고온 적층 단열재의 해석적 고찰 (An Analysis Using Numerical Model of Composite Multi-Layer Insulation for SOFC)

  • 최종균;황승식;최규홍
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to develop insulation for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The developed insulation is based on the lamination technology and the radiation shielding technology of the satellite insulation. The insulation material is consisting of insulation material for conduction resistance, spacer, and radiation shielding material. The experimental apparatus consisting vacuum bell jar, pump, heater and temperature recording device has developed to verify the performance of the insulation. The experimental values were used as reference data for the modeling development. In this paper, heat transfer is assumed to be one- dimensional phenomena for the prediction of insulation performance and internal temperature distribution in high temperature region of SOFC. The developed model was used to compare the performance difference of insulation types according to composition materials. The analysis result shows that the insulation including spacer and radiation shielding has better heat insulation performance than other cases. In this study, the thickness reduction effect of about 20% was shown compared to the insulation including only conductive material. It is noted that the radiant shielding material should be carefully selected for durability, because SOFC insulation should be used for a long time at high temperature.

수면 열환경에 관한 연구 (II) -침구의 경량화에 따른 보온력- (Studies on the Thermal Environment in Sleeping (II) -Thermal Insulation Effect of Bedding on Lightweight-)

  • 성수광
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 1993
  • This study carried out to get some fundamental data for designing lightweight bedding. In This study, the wool blanket, polyester/cotton blended blanket and down quilt were manufactured with a varied materials, structural factors such as yam count, fabric density respectivelyarn. And also, the thermal insulation value of the bedding were measured by warmth retaining tester. In addition, this paper examines the influence of varying materials, structural factors and blanket layers on the thermal insulation effect of the bedding. The main results obtained from this study are as follow : 1. The design of lightweight blankets make an attempting with a varying materials and structural factors such as yam count, fabric densityarn. 2. Almost, the design of lightweight blankets for polyester/cotton blended blanket and down quilt make an attempting without reduction in thermal insulation values. 3. The 6 layers of blanket have less thermal insulation value than the 6 times of blanket for under a layer have. About 27~32% decrease is observed in thermal insulation value of blanket for under 6 layer. 4. The thermal insulation value and areal weight of blankets have a positive relation between the thermal insulation value(Y) and areal weight(X) is based on the following equation. wool blanket : Y = 1.0850X + 0.4188 (r = 0.9992) PIC blended blanket : Y = 0.8845X + 0.3034 (r = 0.9999)

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