• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instruction model

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A Study on the Development of Instructional Model for Smart Learning in the School Library (학교도서관의 스마트러닝 수업 모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Gil
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.27-50
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a smart Learning instruction model for school library was developed in terms of library instruction. Based on ADDIE model and ASSURE model, this model is organized considering the characteristics of school library, including facilities, materials, human resources, information problem solving process, collaborative teaching and blended learning, and utilizing smart devices. The entire procedure of this model is as follows: "establishment of instructional objectives${\rightarrow}$learner analysis${\rightarrow}$analyzing the learning environment${\rightarrow}$analyzing the learning task${\rightarrow}$instructional process design${\rightarrow}$developing instructional tool${\rightarrow}$instruction${\rightarrow}$evaluation". In addition, an instructional practice is provided for actual experience of smart Learning in school libraries.

The Model Development of School Health Education throung The Case Analysis of School Health Instruction -middle school girls- (학교보건수업 사례 분석을 통한 학교보건교육 모형 개발 일부 여자중학생을 중심으로)

  • 김영희;신해림;박형종
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-120
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was designed for the model development of curriculum of school health education including learning-teaching method, through analysis of results compared between a regular schedule health instruction and irregular health education. And this study is an attempt to give fundamental information for establishing of school health subject as the concept and scope of the school health subject is still not recognized and accepted satisfactorily in Korea. The data were collected by questionnaire from middle school girls and were carried out from 1989 to 1991. The major results obtained from this study were as follows: A Analysis of the case of school health. instruction 1. The responses of students about health eaducation : The positive rate of answers on the 'Health education is very important subject' was 91.2%, and on the 'I can maintain well healthful life : int of selfcare' was 87.1%. 2. The condition on knowledge, attitude and practice about health education: Education group had higher scores than comparison group about all most of questions, especially sex-education and drug abuse prevention education. 3. All the case of disease early founded out during the health instruction were children disease such as bone-tumor, lymphoma, hydrocephalus, and leukemia. B. Model development of school health education 1. Component of the health education subject (1) Healthful Life → Personal Health (2) Physical anatomy and Prevention of disease → Community Health (3) Growth and Development(sex education) → Community Health (4) Environment and Health → Community Health (5) Previntion of drug abuse → Human Health (6) Safety life → Human Health 2. Leanning - teaching method of health instruction (1) A Model of leaning-teaching method : A regular circulating health instruction by the component health subject for 2 hours a month. (2) B Model of leaning-teaching method : A regular schedule health education for hour a week.

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Teaching and Learning Effects of Structural-Mapping used Instruction in Permutation and Combination (구조적 동형을 활용한 순열과 조합의 교수.학습 효과)

  • Kim, Won-Kyoung;Hong, Gab-Ryong;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.607-627
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse teaching and learning effects of the structural-mapping used instruction and to find out the characteristics of problem solving process in permutation and combination. For this study, two classes of 11th grade students(67 students) were randomly selected from S high school in D city. One of them was assigned to the experimental group and the other to the control group, respectively. Four lectures of the structural-mapping used instruction were carried out in the experimental group and same amount of lectures of the text book oriented instruction were carried out in the control group. The research findings are as follows. First, the structural-mapping used instruction is shown to be more effective in achievement than the traditional textbook-oriented instruction. Second, the ball-box model is found out to be easier and simpler than the selection-distribution model. Third, students who used the ball-box model are properly able to use both model.

The Development and Application of Information Communication Technology Application Instruction Model based on PBL-based Instruction Model (프로젝트 학습을 기반으로 하는 ICT 활용 수업 모형의 개발 및 적용)

  • Jung, Hyo-Sook;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2002
  • Advances in information communication technology (ICT) require new paradigms in every aspect of our society. In this sense, schools are supposed to educate students to solve real-world problems with ICT. However, schools have not provided quality education to students for learning ICT and applying it. It is thus necessary to develop various ICT instruction models for creative students to lead the information society. One of the popular instruction models using the Web is the project-based model. The model includes inquiry activities of areas, such as variety of subjects, real-world problems, issues, and presentation activities of study results. The model also encourages interactions among students for achieving common goals. In this paper, we present an ICT application instruction which provides four major enhancements to the existing project-based model. The stages of model consist of eight activities type and supporting tools. Also, we implement our proposed model for some elementary school courses.

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The Development of a Role Play Instruction Model to Increase Higher- order Thinking Ability in Geographical Education (고급사고력 신장을 위한 역할놀이 교수-학습 모형 개발에 관한 현장 연구)

  • Park Seon-heui
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.40 no.1 s.106
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a role play instruction model to increase higher-order thinking abilities in geographical education. This study reviewed the references which included the contents of higher-order thinking abilities, and discussed the educational significance and application of role play instruction model. The developed role play instruction model was applied to four classes in high school in Korea. After applying the model, this study asked some question about the model to the students which engaged in this model. Higher-order thinking essentially means thinking that takes place in the higher-levels of the hierarchy of cognitive processing. Higher-order thinking abilities contain critical thinking abilities, creative thinking abilities, problem solving and decision making abilities, meta-cognition abilities. The role play instruction model is an effective method which can increase higher- order thinking abilities. The questioning to students which engaged in the class of applying to role play instruction model provides feedback about development instruction models to increase higher-order thinking abilities.

Analysis of Trends in Research on Instruction Models for ICT Teaching and Learning (ICT 교수·학습 측면에서 본 국내 수업모형 연구동향 분석)

  • Song, Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 2014
  • This study categorized the literature on instruction models by research period, theme, teaching model, class, and subject to identify research trends. The sampling period was from 1977 to March 2013, and 586 research papers were analyzed. Changes in the studies on instruction models were divided into three stages: Stage 1 (1977-1996), Stage 2 (1997-2006), and Stage 3 (2006-2007). Research papers increased rapidly from 8% in Stage 1 to 51% in Stage 2, showing a rapid increase in Stage 2. "Design and development" was the most researched theme throughout the three stages, and the most researched instruction model type was "curriculum-oriented."By subjects, it was found that studies on "cross-curriculum" were being conducted more actively than other subjects. Based on these results, this study proposes directions for future domestic research on instruction models.

Analysis of Elementary School Teachers' Laboratory Instruction Process through Experiments from Science Laboratory and Engineering Laboratory (과학적 실험과 공학적 실험에서 초등교사의 수업 과정 분석)

  • Lim, Jae-Keun;Lee, So-Ree;Yang, Il-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze of how the elementary school teachers lead their classes of a science laboratory instruction and an engineering laboratory instruction in a science subject class. For this study, science laboratory and engineering laboratory lessons were selected and for each science and engineering laboratory lesson, five elementary school teachers were video-recorded of their lessons. The science and engineering laboratory lessons were analyzed by utilizing processes of the science model and the engineering model based on Schauble et al. (1991). The results of these studies are as follows: In science laboratory instruction, some participants didn't distinguish the difference between the science laboratory goal and the engineering laboratory goal. All of participants used search and end strategy of engineering laboratory for science laboratory lesson. In engineering laboratory instruction, all of participants guided to students engineering laboratory goal and used inferences and search strategy of engineering laboratory. However they didn't use the trial and error strategy or redesign which can be an essential element in engineering and design process. Educational implications are discussed.

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A Study on the Development of Information Literacy Instruction for University Libraries (대학도서관 정보활용교육 모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Durk-Hyun;Choi, Go-Un
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-60
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a model for information literacy instruction far a university library. It surveyed and analyzed Information Literacy Competency Standards and four Information Problem-Solving Process Models. Through the investigation, this study found out the crucial six elements of information literacy instruction. It includes 1) Information need; 2) Information source; 3) Information seeking; 4) Information evaluation; 5) Information use; and 6) Information ethics. Based on the analysis of the information literacy tutorial of 3 university libraries in the States and Australia, special concerns were paid on investigating the contents of instruction programs. This study proposed the model of information literacy instruction of the university library as a result. It consists of eight steps such as 1) Guide of library facility; 2) Information ecology-the flow of academic information; 3) Information needs-Define the topic; 4) Determine the information sources; 5) Plan the search strategy; 6) Search information; 7) Evaluate Information; and 8) style manual. It is suggested to develop and to improve the information literacy instruction programs in university libraries.

A Study on the Constructivist Multimedia-Assisted Instruction in Secondary School Geography (중등 지리과에서의 구성주의적 멀티미디어 활용 수업의 모형 개발과 효과 분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Woon;Jo, Wha-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.163-185
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the model of constructivist multimedia-assisted instruction(CMAI) and to analyze the effect of it in the secondary school geography. The main results are as follows : (1) The conceptual model of CMAI can be defined as an instruction aiming at making a person who has self-directed learning ability through constructivism and multimedia. The procedural model of CMAI based on PIDA instructional strategy is divided into four stages : prediction & explanation, inquiry activity, discussion & fixation, application & synthesis stage. (2) CMAI is typed by offline CMAI and online CMAI. that is, O/WCMAI(online CMAI by web-based courseware). Offline CMAI is subdivided into P/TCMAI(offline CMAI by presentation-based courseware) and C/RCMAI(offline CMAI by cd-rom based courseware) according to authoring tool and function. (3) Offline constructivist multimedia course-ware(offline courseware) was developed for 2 periods as the material to analyze the effect of CMAI. Offline courseware is received development level of it. (4) After offline courseware being applied to the class, the effect of it according the types of the CMAI instruction(lecture instruction, whole teaching, individualized learning, cooperative learning) was analyzed. As the result of analyzing the descriptive statistics of the level of learning achievement and instruction response, there isn't big relationship between them. As the result of analyzing the inferential statistics of the level of learning achievement, there wasn't significant difference between the types of CMAI instruction in whole student of the classes and certain students who improved their grades. But as the result of analyzing of the level of instruction response, there was significant difference between lecture instruction and other types of the CMAI instruction(whole teaching, individualized learning, cooperative learning).

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Development and Applications of Mathematical Proof Learning-Teaching Methods: the Generative-Convergent Model (증명학습에서 생성-수렴 수업 모형의 개발과 적용)

  • 이종희;김부미
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.59-90
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    • 2004
  • This study has been established with two purposes. The first one is to development the learning-teaching model for enhancing students' creative proof capacities in the domain of demonstrative geometry as subject content. The second one is to aim at experimentally testing its effectiveness. First, we develop the learning-teaching model for enhancing students' proof capacities. This model is named the generative-convergent model based instruction. It consists of the following components: warming-up activities, generative activities, convergent activities, reflective discussion, other high quality resources etc. Second, to investigate the effects of the generative-convergent model based instruction, 160 8th-grade students are selected and are assigned to experimental and control groups. We focused that the generative-convergent model based instruction would be more effective than the traditional teaching method for improving middle school students' proof-writing capacities and error remediation. In conclusion, the generative-convergent model based instruction would be useful for improving middle grade students' proof-writing capacities. We suggest the following: first, it is required to refine the generative-convergent model for enhancing proof-problem solving capacities; second, it is also required to develop teaching materials in the generative-convergent model based instruction.

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