• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instantaneous Voltage control

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Adaptive Harmonic Control against DC Input Voltage Fluctuation of PWM Inverter by Instantaneous Integration (순시적분에 의한 PWM인버어터의 직류 입력전압 맥동에 대한 고조파 적응제어)

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Kwon, Y.A.;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.721-723
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    • 1993
  • A PWM switching control strategy based on instantaneous integration concept for reducing hamonic components of inverter system with fluctuating input voltage is presented. Applying this strategy to single phase full bridge PWM inverter through bipolor switching method and unipolor switching method, reduction of hamonic components of output voltage and current is demonstrated through simulation. The system operation is examined and confirmed by experiments.

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A Sensorless Speed Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor that the Estimated Speed is Compensated by using an Instantaneous Reactive Power (순시무효전력을 이용하여 추정속도를 보상한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센세리스 속도 제어)

  • 최양광;김영석;전병호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new speed sensorless control method of a permanent magnet synchronous motor using an instantaneous reactive power. In the proposed algorithm, the line currents are estimated by a observer and the estimated speed can be yielded from the voltage equation because the information of speed is included in back emf. But the speed estimation error between the estimated and the real speeds is occured by errors due to measuring the motor parameters and sensing the line current and the input voltage. To minimize the speed estimation error, the estimated speed is compensated by using an instantaneous reactive power. In this paper, the proposed algorithm is not affected by mechanical motor parameters because the mechanical equation is not used. The effectiveness of algorithm is confirmed by the experiments.

Analytical Solution for Instantaneous Torque Control of an Induction Motor (유도전동기의 순시토크제어를 위한 피드포워드적 전압지령의 해석해)

  • Jeong, S.K.;You, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an analytical solution of the voltage commands for instantaneous torque control of an I.M. The analytical solution is expressed as a simple explicit function of the instantaneous torque commands and motor speed. On the basis of the derived analytical solution, the maximum torque change rate of an I.M with a limited voltage-source is analyzed, and also the dynamic influence of rapid changes in motor speed on output torque derivations is investigated. The detailed results of these two analyses are approximated here in term of first-order linear differential equations, and their validities are confirmed through the demonstrative numerical simulations. This paper includes the simulation results of the instantaneous torque control with varied motor parameters for sensitivity analysis.

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Instantaneous Switching-Angle Control Scheme for Precise Speed Control of an SRM (SRM의 정밀속도제어를 위한 순시스위칭각 제어방식)

  • 안진우;오석규;황영문
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 1997
  • The good features of a switched reluctance motor(SRM) are appreciated by the appliance manufactures. And it is spread into a commercial and industries market. The few disadvantage of the motor is higher torque ripple and noise. This paper proposes an instantaneous torque control scheme to control a speed precisely. It adapts phase-locked loop (PLL) technique to control speed precisely. In this control scheme, the phase detector signal of the PLL regulates the switching dwell angle flexibly and the loop filter's signal controls adaptively the instantaneous switching voltage. Experimental results show that drive performance is good with low torque ripple.

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Voltage Sag Detection Algorithm for Instantaneous Voltage Sag Corrector

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2002
  • Voltage sag detection algorithm for voltage sag corrector is proposed in this paper. To quantify the standard of voltage unbalance under the faulted conditions, the 3-phase unbalanced voltages are decomposed into two balanced 3-phase symmetrical components of the positive and negative sequence voltages, which is defined by the magnitude factor (MF) and unbalance factor (UF). It is analyzed that MWF and UF values are given as the dc constant values even though under the voltage unbalance condition. This paper also proposes the control scheme of the instantaneous voltage sag corrector based on this detection algorithm. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through the EMTDC simulation and experiments.

Instantaneous sinusoidal currant tracking mode inverter with quasi-resonant Link in DC side (공진 DC Link 순시 정현파 전류 추종형 인버터를 이용한 유도전동기 제어시스템)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 1990
  • In this paper describes the feasibility study on a single-phase / three-phase voltage-fed inverter using 1GBTs, incorporating voltage-mode quasi-resonant DC Link and the instantaneous Sinusoidal Current tracking adaptive control implementation under zero voltage switching resfriction. The simulation and experimental results are shown here and discussed for single-phase voltage-fed and three-phase voltage-fed inverter in order to verify the new operating principle of the Inverter topology proposed here.

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Determining the Compensation Voltages for Dynamic Voltage Restorers by use of PQR Instantaneous Power Theory (PQR 순시전력이론에 의한 동적전압보상기의 보상전압 결정)

  • 김효성;이상준;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.442-449
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses how to generate the reference compensation voltages in Dynamic Voltage Restorers (DVR) by use of PQR instantaneous power theory. Sensed three-phase terminal voltages are transformed to PQR coordinates without time delay. Since the reference voltage in PQR coordinates is a single dc value, the voltage controller for DVRs is simple and easy to design. Proposed control method can be implemented by feedforward controllers or by feedback controllers. This paper verified the theory by a feedforward controller of a DVR with simulation and experiment.

Torque Ripple Minimization of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Instantaneous Voltage Control Method (순시 전압 조정 방식에 의한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크 리플 저감)

  • 정선웅;장도현;최규하
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, Instantaneous voltage control method is proposed to reduce the torque ripple of a switched reluctance motor. This method is based on the sum control of the square of the phase currents in proposed converter. A proposed prototype SRM drive circuit is given and it's operation is analyzed. The experiments and simulations are performed to verify the capability of proposed principle.

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Instantaneous Control of a Single-phase PWM Converter Considering the Voltage Ripple Estimate (전압 리플 추정을 고려한 단산 PWM 컨버터의 순시치 제어)

  • 김만기;이우철;현동석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, instantaneous controller of a single-phase PWM converter is realized using DSP. The stable PI gain of the input current and the DC link voltage control system is designed. The DC link voltage control system can be designed in continuous-time domain. But as for the input current control system, the descretizing effect cannot be ignored so it must be designed in descrete-time domain considering the calculation time. The capacitance estimating algorithm which can be acquired through the ripple voltage is proposed. By this algorithm the DC link capacitance can be estimated even under the transient state. Experimental results show the input power factor of 99.1% and the voltage variation rate of $\pm$5% according to the load variation.

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New Sensorless Vector Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using instantaneous Reactive Power (순시 무효전력을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 제어)

  • Jun, Byoung-Ho;Choi, Yang-Kwang;Kim, Young-Seok;Shin, Jae-Wha;Han, Yoon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.970-972
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new speed sensorless control method of a permanent magnet synchronous motor based on instantaneous reactive power. The proposed algorithm is constructed by instantaneous reactive power in a synchronously rotating reference frame and is not affected by mechanical motor parameters, because mechanical equation is not used. The effectiveness of the proposed system is confirmed by the experimental results.

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