• 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 강풍에 의한 차량의 주행안정성 확보를 위해 설치하는 방풍벽의 설치기준을 제안하였다. 이를 위하여 먼저 차량전용해석 수단인 CarSim 및 TruckSim을 사용하여 풍속 및 차량속도에 따른 횡방향 이탈량을 계산하고, 이로부터 차종별 위험 풍속을 결정하였다. 그리고 방풍벽 설치 여부의 판단을 위해 방풍벽 설치로 인해 얻을 수 있는 사고위험과 주행편익 등을 생애주기 동안의 비용으로 환산하였다. 사고위험 계산을 위해 해당지역의 풍속확률분포, 일평균통행량, 차종별 혼입율 및 구간풍속 지속시간 등을 이용하였다. 방풍벽 설치 전과 후의 총 비용과 편익을 비교하여 방풍벽 설치로 인한 편익이 설치 비용보다 큰 경우 방풍벽을 설치하는 것으로 판정하였다. 수치해석을 통해 고속도로 상의 두 곳을 대상으로 방풍벽 설치 여부에 대한 판정을 수행하였다.

• 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.17-22
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• 2022

본 논문은 사물인터넷 기반의 자가 전력을 이용한 무선 버스 정보 및 재난 정보 시스템에 관한 연구이다. 기존의 버스 정보 시스템은 유선으로 전력과 통신을 제공함에 따라 유선 매설작업으로 인한 설치비용 증가와 설치 장소 제약의 문제가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 자가 전력을 이용한 무선 버스 정보 및 재난 정보 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 버스 도착 정보를 제공하며, 자연재해 등의 재난 발생 시, 시스템의 스피커를 통해 재난 정보도 알림으로써 혼란과 피해를 줄일 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 태양광 모듈을 이용한 자가 전력 시스템을 제안하였고, 무선 WiFi 또는 LTE를 통해 데이터를 송·수신하기 때문에 설치비용을 줄일 수 있고 설치 장소 제약의 문제를 해결할 수 있다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.47-55
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 해석적방법론에 의한 산업용 수용가의 공급지장비를 산정할 수 있는 방법론을 개발하기 위해 산업용 수용가 1,026호를 방문하여 설문조사를 수행하는 미시적 접근법을 사용하여 산업용 수용가의 종별 공급지장비를 표준산업분류에 의한 18개의 업종으로 조사하였다. 얻어진 조사결과를 계층화의사 결정법(AHP; Analytic Hierarchy Process)으로 최적의 공급지장비용 함수(SCDF; Sector Customer Demage Function)를 선정하였다. 이를 통하여 배전계통에서의 신뢰도 가치평가(VBDRA; Value Based Distribution Reliability Assessment)를 위해서 주어진 배전계통 예상 공급지장에너지(EENS; Expected Energy Not Supply), 정전비용기대치(ECOST; Expected Interruption Cost), 차단에너지비율(IEAR; Interrupted Energy Assessment Rate)을 계산하여 그 가치를 평가하였다. 이를 배전계통에 적용하기 위해서 사례연구로 적용하고 공급지장비용을 도출하여 그 특성을 분석하였다.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.103-108
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• 2016

Purpose: This study has developed economical and environmentally friendly storage type infiltration facilities that securing storage space inside the infiltration facility. It focused on preventing flooding rainfall as well as securing more groundwater through rainwater infiltration that is valuable for the dry season. In addition, this study compares the installation cost of the storage-type infiltration facility to the cost of the conventional rainwater management facilities to demonstrate the economic efficiency of the storage-based infiltration facility. Method: Unit infiltration of this facility is calculated and when it was applied to a certain capacity, the amount of countermeasures are proposed in case study. Result: Unit infiltration of it is $0.2541m^3/hr$ and un it Temporary storage of it is $1.054m^3/m$. As a result, the infiltration effect of this facility is $1.306m^3/hr$. The cost was approximately 30% reduction in time to apply the storage type infiltration facility as compared with the case to apply the existing penetration of the facilities. Since the penetration of the existing facilities is smaller than that and it has much securing volume to process the same the amount of countermeasures. Therefore, it is determined that the cost significantly increases in material cost part. On the other hand, storage type infiltration facility is installed a small quantity because Unit Temporary storage and infiltration are bigger than that. So, it occurred to reduce material and installation costs.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.635-640
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• 2006

An optimizer has been applied for the optimal design of pipe diameters in the pipe flow network problems. Pipe network flow analysis, which is developed separately, is performed within the interface for the optimization algorithm. A pipe network is chosen for the test, and optimizer GenOpt is applied with Holder-Mead-O'Niell's simplex algorithm after solving the network flow problem by the Newton-Raphson method. As a result, optimally do-signed pipe diameters are successfully obtained which minimize the total design cost. Design cost of pipe flow network can be considered as the sum of pipe installation cost and pump operation cost. In this study, a practical and efficient solution method for the pipe network optimization is presented. Test system is solved for the demonstration of the present optimization technique.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.220-225
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• 2000

As a competition is introduced in the electricity supply industry, a congestion problem arises in the transmission network. The congestion causes the transmission cost to increase. One way to decrease the congestion cost is to control the transmission flow through the installation of TCSC(Thyrister Controlled Series Capacitor). This paper deals with the optimal site of the TCSC for reducing the congestion cost using a shadow price which is one of the economic signals for the systems. Test results show that the site of the TCSC is optimal to minimize the congestion cost by the proposed algorithm.

• 산업공학
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.20-29
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• 2001

This paper presents a concurrent design approach that deals with manufacturing cell formation and cellular layout in Cellular Manufacturing System. Manufacturing cell formation is to group machines into machine cells dedicated to manufacture of part families, and cellular layout problem determines layout of the manufacturing cells within shop and layout of the machines within a cell. In this paper, a concurrent approach for design of machine cell and cellular layout is developed considering manufacturing parameters such as alternative process plans, alternative machines, production volume and processing time of part, and cost per unit time of operation. A mathematical model which minimizes total cost consisting of machine installation cost, machine operating cost, and intercell and intracell movements cost of part is proposed. A hybrid method based on genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the manufacturing cell formation and cellular layout design problem concurrently. The performance of the hybrid method is examined on several problems.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제65권6호
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• pp.969-978
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• 2016

Around the world are increasing the demand for ESS. Currently, the domestic is expected to benefit by operating ESS. In the domestic, it is expected to benefit from operations of the installed ESS because of the introduction of ESS less capacity. However ESS capacity to the maximum profit occurs is unknown. ESS is different from the charge-discharge characteristics and the reserve to replace, depending on the application. Therefore, it should be established in accordance with the ESS optimal capacity according to the purpose used because it can maximize the quality and efficiency of the electric energy. To the ESS optimal capacity estimation by the purpose used, It should compare the investment cost caused by ESS facility installation and operation cost caused by operating ESS. In this paper, the operation mathematical model for estimating marginal operation costs established. In operation mathematical model, operating cost is considered fuel cost and no-load cost start-up cost. Because no-load cost and start-up cost are not related to cost and power plant output, there are expressed an integer variable costs as a step function.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1953-1959
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• 2011

지하철 역사 특성상 천장내 시설물의 잦은 교체, 증설, 점검 등에 따른 시설물의 지지철물(강-앙카) 설치와 천장내부 작업자의 이동 등으로 천장마감재의 훼손 및 콘크리트 구조물의 피해가 우려되고 공사비 증가의 요인이 되고 있다. 또한 공사중 발생되는 소음, 진동, 미세분진 등으로 역사 이용환경이 저해되고 민원이 발생하여 공사관리에 어려움이 있다. 따라서 천장시설물의 지지철물 시공방법을 개선하여 작업의 편리성, 경제성, 효율성 등을 고려한 천장틀 시공방법을 제시코자 한다.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.297-299
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• 2004

In multi-ground distribution system, overhead ground wire and neutral wire are parallel connected to offer the electrical power energy and protect damage of lightning strokes. Therefore a case where the two wires become single wire, the power company can get the benefit such as installation cost saving and line fault protection by simplify of distribution line. In this paper we describe the result of impulse test in both system ; one is the present power system the other is unified power system parallel connected overhead ground wire and neutral wire. As a result of this impulse test, the present power system get lower impulse voltage than the unified power system.