• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inspection Index

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Dispersive White-light Interferometry for in-situ Volumetric Thickness Profile of Thin-film Layers and a refractive index (분산형 백색광 간섭계를 이용한 미세 박막 구조물의 삼차원 두께 형상 및 굴절률의 실시간 측정)

  • Ghim Y.S.;Kim S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2006
  • We present a dispersive scheme of white-light interferometry that enables not only to perform tomographical measurements of thin-film layers but also to measure a refractive index without mechanical depth scanning. The interferometry is found useful particularly for in-situ 3-D inspection of micro-engineered surfaces such as liquid crystal displays, semi-conductor and MEMS structure, which requires for high-speed implementation of 3-D surface metrology.

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A Study of Thermal Performance Evaluation Index for Building (건물의 열성능 평가 지표에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Hyun;Suh, Seung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2007
  • This study intends to the adequacy inspection of the room temperature variation rate that is available in the building heat performance evaluation index, so we performed the sensitivity analysis about the room temperature variation rate and the energy consumption in the room. For these purpose, we supposed the models which are composed of the various window area, insulation thickness and ventilation rate. Then we analyzed the simulation using the ESP-r and Seoul weather data. In this research, the pattern of the increasing & decreasing rate of annual load according to the change of the various design factors is similar to the pattern of increasing & decreasing rate of not the K-values but the room temperature variation rate. Also we derive the optimum value of the various design factors and the room temperature variation rate in this analysis model. Further study is to be required the development of convenient tool to use in the real design.

Flexural Behavior of High-strength Concrete Beams of 90 MPa According to Curing Temperature (양생온도에 따른 90 MPa 수준의 고강도 철근 콘크리트 보의 휨거동)

  • Hwang, Chul-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the flexural behavior of high strength concrete members with different curing condition of 90 MPa of compressive strength was investigated. Experimental parameters included normal and low temperature curing conditions, tensile steel amount and concrete compressive strength. 8 beam members were fabricated and flexural tests were carried out. Crack spacing, load-deflection relation, load-strain relation and ductility index were determined. Experimental results show that as the amount of rebar increases, the number of cracks increases and the crack spacing decreases. The higher the concrete strength, the smaller the number of cracks, but the effect is significantly smaller than the amount of rebar. As a result of comparison with the proposed average crack spacing in the design criteria, the experimental results are slightly larger than the results of the proposed formula, but the proposed formula does not reflect the concrete strength and curing conditions. The ductility index of normal temperature cured members was 3.36~6.74 and the ductility index of low temperature cured members was 1.51~2.82. The behavior of low temperature cured members was found to be lower than that of normal temperature cured members. As a result of comparing the ductility index with the existing studies similar to the experimental members, the ductility index of the high strength concrete member was larger than the ductility index of the ordinary strength concrete of the previous study. Further research is needed to understand more specific results.

The Corelation Analysis between Condition Evaluation Factors and Defect Index on the Concrete Retaining Wall (콘크리트 옹벽에 대한 상태평가 항목과 결함지수와의 상관관계 분석)

  • Seong, Joo Hyun;Byun, Yoseph;Lee, Dong Yul;Oh, Tae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2015
  • Although lots of safety inspection and precision safety diagnosis have been conducted on concrete retaining wall, there is no comprehensive analysis on the basis of the accumulated data associated with the statistic. Especially, the concentrated management is necessary on the evaluation items that cause critical damages for the efficient performance. In this regard, this study conducted a correlation analysis between the 18 condition evaluation items and defect index for the concrete retaining wall as well as how each item affects the final defect index as much as in the manual. As a result, correlation coefficient between sliding and overturning was 0.601, which means that they have a strong correlation, and the most influential item on defect index is the condition of drainage that scored the 0.750 correlation coefficient. In addition, as a result of regression analysis, the condition of drainage with the 0.683 correlation coefficient has a strong correlation with the defect index. If the condition evaluation items are integrated or readjusted based on the results of the statistical analysis in this study, the more efficient and accurate maintenance will be possible.

Development of Bio-Check Unit and Health Index for Measuring Health Degree through Noninvasive Examination (비침습적 검사를 통한 건강 정도 측정을 위한 바이오체크 유닛과 건강지수의 개발)

  • Lee, Chong-Sun;Yi, Sung-Il;So, Byung-Rok;Park, Byung-Kang;Chung, In-Wook;Lee, Seung-Ju;Park, Seon-Kyun;Han, Cheng-En
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.859-865
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    • 2011
  • A bio-check unit and health index were developed to provide information on personal health state with easily available noninvasive measurements and surveys. Four health indices were defined such as cardiovascular index, stress index, obesity index, and management index. Methods were developed to calculate health index scores from measured physiological signals and answer of survey questions. In order to evaluate effectiveness of the health indices, a clinical trial was conducted for 362 persons who visited general hospital for annual health inspection. The cardiovascular index showed a good correlation coefficient of 0.685 with the cardiovascular health graded by a medical doctor. The stress index showed a good correlation coefficient of 0.638 with the results of stress questionnaires being used in the public health center. Once the health index function is added in the bio-check unit, the unit may provide useful contents for personal health management.

A Study on the Improvement of Evaluation Indicators for Small Library Operations (작은도서관 운영평가 지표 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.5-34
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    • 2018
  • The small library evaluation index, which was previously developed and is currently in use, needs to be improved because of two major reasons: inefficient allocation of points along with evaluation items and detailed indicators that are different from the actual environment of small libraries; and the lack of value as basic data for preparing policies relevant to small libraries. Therefore, the present study proposed a small library operation evaluation index (draft) that includes not only a quantitative evaluation but also a qualitative evaluation that allows the evaluation of the basic purpose and value of small libraries by reflecting the demands of the small libraries that are being evaluated. The proposed small library operation evaluation index (draft) was made to be an evaluation for self-inspection that enables small libraries to autonomously conduct operation evaluation and gauge their level by diversifying the evaluation methods and the evaluation scale of detailed indicators.

A Study on the Relation between Dynamic Deflection Modulus and In-Situ CBR Using a Portable FWD (소형FWD를 이용한 노상토의 동적변형계수와 현장 CBR의 상관 연구)

  • Kang, Hee Bog;Kim, Kyo Jun;Park, Sung Kyoon;Kim, Jong Ryeol
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2008
  • The road construction, as part of effort to ease the worsening traffic, has been underway throughout the nation, while the existing road has been increasingly losing its load carrying capacity due to such factors as heavy traffic and weathering. In the case of site, the soil type, plasticity index, and specific gravity were SC, 12.2%, and 2.66, respectively. The maximum dry density, optimum moisture content and modified CBR were $1.895g/cm^3$ (Modified Compaction D), 13.6%, and 16.2%, respectively. A correlation of coefficient expressed good interrelationship by 0.90 between the CBR estimated from a dynamic penetration index of dynamic cone penetrometer test and a deformation modulus converted from a dynamic deflection modulus obtained from a portable FWD test.

The Effect of Steel Fiber on the Compressive Strength of the High Strength Steel Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites (강섬유의 혼입이 고강도 강섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 압축강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Su-Tae;Kim, Sung-Wook;Park, Jung-Jun;Koh, Gyung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2008
  • Many researchers have reported that adding steel fiber to concrete improved its tensile and flexural strength significantly, but relatively few studies have been made on the compressive behavior of steel fiber-reinforced concrete. It is still less in case of high strength steel fiber-reinforced cementitious composites(SFRC). The main objective of this research is to examine the effect of adding steel fiber on the compressive strength of high strength SFRC using fiber reinforcing index(RI, $V_f(I_f/d_f)$). It was found from the study that compressive strength was noticeably increased in proportion to RI. In conclusion, the relationship between Reinforcing Index(RI) and compressive strength in case of high strength steel fiber-reinforced cementitious composites was suggested.

Color Characteristic on Tongue Image of Malignant Neoplasm Patients (종양환자의 설 색상 특성에 관한 정량적 연구)

  • Eo Yun-Hye;Kim Ji-Eun;Yoo Hwa-Seung;Park Kyung-Mo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1437-1442
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    • 2005
  • Tongue Diagnosis is the important traditional oriental medical diagnosis method that observes not only the general physiological state but also some kinds of disease. However, manual tongue diagnosis is much influenced by surrounding illumination. Therefore, Digital Tongue Inspection System(DigiTis) is needed for the quantification of objective tongue information, In this research, Tongue images of 98 malignant Neoplasm patients and 34 normal persons were collected by Digital Tongue Inspection System. Statistical analysis of tongue images and patient data indicates that cancer group has more blue-purple components in tongue body(舌質) and yellow components in tongue coating than normal group. Also, there are a lot of rose-pink components in the cancer group of second stage and blue-purple components in the cancer group of third or fourth stage. Our study shows that tongue image is a useful index for distinction between disease and health. Furthermore we need more extended research through the additional sampling and various disease.

Decision of Maintenance Priority Order for Substation Facility through Structural Importance and Fault Analysis (변전설비의 구조적 중요도와 고장 분석을 통한 유지보수 우선순위 선정)

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Lee, Yun-Seong;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • Reliability Centered Maintenance(RCM) is one of most widely used methods in the modern power system to schedule a maintenance cycle and determine the priority of inspection. A precedence study for the new structure of rearranged system should be performed due to introduction of additional installation. This paper proposes a new method to evaluate the priority of maintenance and inspection of the power system facilities. In order to calculate that risk index, it is required that the reliability block diagram should be analyzed for the power system. Additionally, a fault cause analysis is also performed through the event-tree analysis.