• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inspection Index

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Development and Application of Process Incapability Index including Capability Analysis of Inspection or Gage System (검사/계측시스템의 능력분석을 포함한 비공정능력지수의 개발과 적용)

  • 민성진;김계완;류정현;윤덕균
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.118-132
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a process incapability index to provide manager with various information of process and to reduce cost. The introduced process incapability indices indicate information about mean and variance of manufacturing process and variance of inspection process to evaluate process capability using ratio of variance and difference between target and mean to specification. This model can be used by the scale of six sigma management.

A FEASIBILITY STUDY ON THE ADVANCED PERFORMANCE INDICATOR CONCEPT FOR IMPROVING KINS SAFETY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (SPI)

  • Lee, Yong-Suk;Cho, Nam-Chul;Chung, Dae-Wook
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.105-132
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    • 2011
  • The concept of improved performance indicators (PIs) for use in the KINS Safety Performance Indicator (SPI) program for reactor safety area is proposed in this paper. To achieve this, the recently developed PIs from the USNRC that use risk information were investigated, and a feasibility study for the application of these PIs in Korean NPPs was performed. The investigated PIs are Baseline Risk Index for Initiating Events (BRIIE), Unplanned Scrams with Complications (USwC), and Mitigating System Performance Index (MSPI). Moreover, the thresholds of the existing safety performance indicators of KINS were evaluated in consideration of the risk and regulatory response to different levels of licensee performance in the graded inspection program.

Development of Inspection Methods for Bearing Faults with a Rapid Change of Rotation Speed and Optimization of Pass/Fail Criteria (회전 속도가 급격히 변화하는 베어링의 양부 검사 기법 개발 및 검사 기준 최적화)

  • Yang, Won Seok;Lee, Won Pyo;Lee, Jong Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.273-286
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    • 2017
  • We develop an inspection method for bearing faults with a rapid change in the rotation speed and present indexes for the pass/fail inspection. At the end of line, impulse noises generated by the operation of machines and conveyors may distort the inspection results. In this paper, we present robust inspection indexes for bearing faults under impulse noises, by taking into account fault signals having pulse train. Using logistic regression, we optimize the pass/fail criterion for each index and evaluate the performance of the inspection indexes based on the total error rate.

A Applicability Study on the Asphalt Concrete Pavement Condition Index in Narrow Regional Roads using Road Crack (도로 균열율을 사용한 소규모 지역 아스팔트 콘크리트 포장상태평가지수의 적정성 검토)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Kim, Kyungnam;Kim, Nakseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the evaluation criteria of asphalt pavement condition in narrow regional road considering the traffic environment in order to reduce road budget of local governments. In general, narrow regional roads are considered relatively less important because they have low travel speed and low traffic volume of heavy-vehicle. Generally, automatic surveying equipment is used for investigations of pavement condition, but the operating costs are not efficient for the narrow regional roads because the cost is too high. This study presents the pavement condition evaluation index suitable for narrow regional roads. In this study, the pavement condition evaluation index is presented considering the traffic environment of narrow regional roads. The pavement condition were classified into three classes based on the crack measured by visual inspection, and the validity of the pavement condition evaluation index presented through the expert's questionnaire survey was examined. Pavement condition for the narrow regional roads was classified into three grades based on the index values calculated by visual inspection. Expert's surveys were conducted to evaluate the validity of the proposed pavement condition evaluation. The proposed evaluation index shows a high correlation with questionnaire survey result ($R^2=0.88$). The proposed evaluation index which is obtained through visual crack inspection under limited conditions can be applied to narrow regional roads. In addition, it is expected that it will be effective not only for road management but also for road management budget by more economical evaluation method of pavement condition.

Analysis of the Process Capability Index According to the Sample Size of Multi-Measurement (다측정 표본크기에 대한 공정능력지수 분석)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2019
  • This study is about the process capability index (PCI). In this study, we introduce several indices including the index $C_{PR}$ and present the characteristics of the $C_{PR}$ as well as its validity. The difference between the other indices and the $C_{PR}$ is the way we use to estimate the standard deviation. Calculating the index, most indices use sample standard deviation while the index $C_{PR}$ uses range R. The sample standard deviation is generally a better estimator than the range R. But in the case of the panel process, the $C_{PR}$ has more consistency than the other indices at the point of non-conforming ratio which is an important term in quality control. The reason why the $C_{PR}$ using the range has better consistency is explained by introducing the concept of 'flatness ratio'. At least one million cells are present in one panel, so we can't inspect all of them. In estimating the PCI, it is necessary to consider the inspection cost together with the consistency. Even though we want smaller sample size at the point of inspection cost, the small sample size makes the PCI unreliable. There is 'trade off' between the inspection cost and the accuracy of the PCI. Therefore, we should obtain as large a sample size as possible under the allowed inspection cost. In order for $C_{PR}$ to be used throughout the industry, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of the $C_{PR}$. Because the $C_{PR}$ is a kind of index including subgroup concept, the analysis should be done at the point of sample size of the subgroup. We present numerical analysis results of $C_{PR}$ by the data from the random number generating method. In this study, we also show the difference between the $C_{PR}$ using the range and the $C_P$ which is a representative index using the sample standard deviation. Regression analysis was used for the numerical analysis of the sample data. In addition, residual analysis and equal variance analysis was also conducted.

A Study on the Vision-Based Inspection System for Ball-Stud (비전을 이용한 볼-스터드 검사 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 장영훈;권태종;한창수;문영식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an automatic ball-stud inspection system has been developed using the computer-aided vision system. Index table has been used to get the rapid measurement and multi-camera has been used to get the high resolution in physical system. Camera calibration was suggested to perform the reliable inspection. Image processing and data analysis algorithms for ball stud inspection system have been investigated and were performed quickly with high accuracy. As a result, inspection system of a ball stud could be used with a high resolution in real time.

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A Relation between Functional Outcome and Changes of Tongue Inspection in Stroke Patients (중풍환자의 설상변화와 운동기능향상의 관련성 연구)

  • 최동준;김재관;문상관;조기호;김영석;배형섭;이경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : Stroke patients have continuously increased and many studies have been performed to predict their prognosis. Tongue Inspection is a diagnostic method that has been widely used in oriental medicine. The aim of this study was to examine if stroke patients' motor recovery might be related to tongue inspection. Methods : MBI(Modified Barthel Index) and tongue inspection of stroke patients within 3 days of onset were assessed on admission and at 10 days following admission. Results : Functional recovery was significantly better in those who showed favorable changes of tongue, especially in tongue coat color(P=0.030) and thick and thin tongue coat(P=0.092). Conclusions : The results suggest that tongue inspection can be used to predict a prognosis of early stage stroke patients.

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The Characteristics of Sasang Constitution from the Result of Regular Medical Inspection (한방건강검진 결과에 따른 체질별 특성연구)

  • Kang, Jun-Ho;Kim, Eu-Gene;Cha, Yun-Yeop
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to find the characteristics of Sasang Constitution, Soeumin, Soyangin and Taeumin, Using Regular Medical Inspection. Methods : Subjects of our study were 325 cases who took regular medical inspection. We collected the data of body composition analysis, 7-zone-diagnostic system, blood analysis, and analyzed by Sasang Constitution, Soeumin, Soyangin and Taeumin. Results and Conclusions : 1. In body composition analysis, Taeumin was significantly higher than Soeumin and Soyangin about soft lean mass, body fat mass, waist-hip ratio, body water index, body mass index and basal metabolic rate. In blood analysis, Taeumin was significantly highest about total protein, albumin, GPT, hemoglobin, WBC, triglyceride. In 7-zone-diagnostic system, Taeumin had the highest level at Zone 1, 2. 2. Taeumin had more significant differences than other Sasang constitutions about the parameters of regular medical inspection. 3. Body composition analysis had the most parameters that showed differences among the constitutions, followed by blood analysis and 7-zone-diagnostic system.

Determination of a Required Index for the Testing Power Precision in Sensory Inspection (관능검사(官能檢査) 검출정도(檢出精度)의 요구지표(要求指標) 설정(說定))

  • Lee, Sang-Do;Song, Seo-Il;Gang, Ho-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1979
  • This paper presents an analysis of the contents of job for the sensory inspection on the basis of the probability theory, and the new determination for an index(d') of the testing power precision in carrying out sensory inspections. Also presented are the evaluation method of determining the ability of inspector by presuming the confidence interval for the average record of inspector, and the computation method for the index (de') of the testing power precision required as the goal-value in accordance with quality character, process inferior ratio, and required AOQ.

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