• 제목/요약/키워드: Input devices

검색결과 1,219건 처리시간 0.025초

라비뇨 타입 자동변속기의 기구학적 구성에 대한 조립 가능성 분석에 관한 연구 (Assemblability Analysis of the Kinematic Configurations of Ravigneaux-Type Automatic Transmissions)

  • 권현식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2019
  • Automatic transmissions are standard equipment in most automotive vehicles because they provide smooth speed shifting and a compact design with multiple speed ratios. Their structure consists mainly of planetary gear sets as power-transmitting devices and brakes and clutches as shifting devices. Several forward and one reverse speed ratios are achieved by actuating shifting devices to connect gears, input and output shafts, and the transmission case. In the development of a new transmission, kinematic configurations reflecting the transmission concept design are required, and the ability of the new concept design to be assembled without any interference among the connections must be demonstrated. In this study, an assemblability analysis of the kinematic configurations of a Ravigneaux-type automatic transmission was conducted with an assemblable example of an 8-speed Ravigneaux-type automatic transmission.

A Study on Metadata Management Based Modified Htree for Smart Device File Management

  • Min, Youn-A
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2022
  • In keeping with the fourth industrial revolution, IoT-based environments are being implemented everywhere, and as a result, there is an increasing number of cases in which various types of sensed data are utilized efficiently. In particular, the number of multimedia application cases using smart devices is increasing, and there is an increasing number of cases in which large amounts of data are used as fast and convenient as small amounts of data. Given the increasing size of files used in smart devices, the study designed a modified Htree based on journaling meta data management in Ext4-based smart devices and analyzed performance through experiments of various methods. Performance evaluation analysis using IOZone and Hdread shows that the data size of 100Mbyte compared to the data input / output of existing htree is 10% or more, and that of the super large capacity file of 500Mbyte or more is 5% or more.

입력지연을 갖는 불확실 T-S 퍼지 시스템의 강인 디지털 확률적 안정화기 설계 (Making Robust Stochastic Stabilizer for Uncertain T-S fuzzy Systems with Input Delay)

  • 이호재;박진배;김정찬;주영훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 춘계 학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 임의로 변화하는 입력지연을 갖는 불확실 T-S 퍼지 시스템의 강인 안정화를 논의한다. 임의로 변화하는 입력지연은 유한개의 상태를 갖는 마코프 확률과정으로 표현된다. 디지털 안정화기를 설계하기 위하여 연속시간 T-S 퍼지 시스템을 이산화하며 제어기의 입출력단에 영차의 샘플/홀드 함수를 가정한다. 이산화된 시스템은 확률적 과정에 따라 변화하는 도약 시스템으로 표현된다. 확률적 강인 안정가능성 조건은 선형 행렬 부등식의 현태로 표현된다.

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2단 역률보상회로를 구성하는 Interleaved 승압형 컨버터의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of Interleaved Boost Power Factor Corrector on Two Stage AC/DC PFC Converter)

  • 허태원;손영대;김동완;김춘삼;박한석;우정인
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, interleaved boost converter is applied as a first-stage converter in switch mode power supply. The first-stage converter plays a role to improve power factor. Interleaved Boost Power Factor Corrector(IBPFC) can reduce input current ripple as a single voltage control loop only without inner current loop, because input current is divided each 50% by two switching devices. Each converter cell is also operated in discontinuous current mode and inductor current of each converter is discontinuous. Total input current which is composed by each converter cell is continuous current. Thus, IBPFC is able to improve input current ripple. IBPFC operating in discontinuous current mode can be classified as six modes from switching state and be carried out state space averaging small signal modeling. A control transfer function is obtained according to the modeling. Not only steady-state characteristics but also dynamic characteristics is considered. Single voltage control loop is also constructed by the control transfer function. From experimental result, improvement of power factor and input current ripple are verified.

3D TCAD Analysis of Hot-Carrier Degradation Mechanisms in 10 nm Node Input/Output Bulk FinFETs

  • Son, Dokyun;Jeon, Sangbin;Kang, Myounggon;Shin, Hyungcheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigated the hotcarrier injection (HCI) mechanism, one of the most important reliability issues, in 10 nm node Input/Output (I/O) bulk FinFET. The FinFET has much intensive HCI damage in Fin-bottom region, while the HCI damage for planar device has relatively uniform behavior. The local damage behavior in the FinFET is due to the geometrical characteristics. Also, the HCI is significantly affected by doping profile, which could change the worst HCI bias condition. This work suggested comprehensive understanding of HCI mechanisms and the guideline of doping profile in 10 nm node I/O bulk FinFET.

English Input Keypad Method Using Picker -Based Interface

  • Kwon, Soon-Kak;Kim, Heung-Jun
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1383-1390
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    • 2015
  • By according to the development of the mobile devices, a touch screen provides the variety of inputting character and the flexibility of user interface. Currently, the physically simple touch method is widely used for English input but this simple touch is not increasing the variety of inputs and flexibility of the user interfaces. In this paper, we propose a new method to input English characters continuously by recognizing gestures instead of the simple touches. The proposed method places the rotational pickers on the screen for changing the alphabetical sequence instead of the keys and inputs English characters through the flick gestures and the touches. Simulation results show that the proposed keypad method has better performance than the keypad of the conventional methods.

서지보호기의 상태 감시를 위한 MOV의 고장률 예측 (Failure Rate Estimation of MOV for Condition Monitoring of Surge Protective Devices)

  • 김동진;김영선;박재준;이기식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1302-1307
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    • 2013
  • MOV(Metal Oxide Varistor) is the most important part of SPD(Surge Protective Device) which can protect electric facilities from an impulse current such as a lightning. So far, the fault of MOVs have decided only by surge count without considering magnitude of surge current and an amount of input energy. This paper proposed the fault prediction algorithm for the MOV using look up table made by surge count and input current data which have non-linear characteristics for input current and are estimated by high voltage experimental results. Proposed algorithm was proved by experiment on verification at a high voltage laboratory.

차량견인 트레일러의 후진제어를 위한 운전자 보조 시스템 (Driver Assistance System for Backward Motion Control of a Car with a Trailer)

  • 노재일;정우진
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2010
  • The trailer system offers efficiency of transportation capability. However, it is difficult to control the backward motion. It is an open loop unstable problem. To solve this problem, we are proposed the driver assistance system. Driver assistance system assists a driver to control the backward motion of trailer system as if forward motion. A driver only secure the rear view of last passive trailer, and select the control input to drive the last passive trailer. The driver assistance system converts the control input of the driver into velocity and steering angle of the vehicle using the inverse kinematics. It is possible by electronic control input devices and the rear view camera. Effectiveness of driving assistance system is verified by the simulation and the experiments.

AT 플라이백 다중공진형 컨버터 동작모드 해석 (Operational Mode Analysis of the AT Flyback Multi-Resonant Converter)

  • 박귀철;김창선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.1250-1254
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    • 2007
  • The multi-resonant(MR) converter has a characteristics that the parasitic components existing in the converter are absorbed into the resonant circuits. The designed MR converter could be got a high efficiency and a high power density because the switching power losses are reduced effectively due to resonant switching circuit. However, the high resonant voltage stress of switching power devices leads to the conduction loss. In this paper, it is proposed the novel alternated(AT) flyback multi-resonant converter to overcome such a drawback. The suggested converter dc input is divided by two series input filter capacitors. The resonant stress voltage is reduced to 2-3 times the input voltage without any complexity and it provides the various circuit schemes in lots of applications. The proposed flyback MR converter is verified through simulation and experiment.