• 제목/요약/키워드: Innovation of Knowledge

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특허정보를 이용한 기술혁신능력 평가 및 기술 확산 분석 (Technological Innovation Capacity Evaluation And Technology Diffusion Analysis Using Patent Data)

  • 남기웅;박상성;신영근;장동식
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2009
  • Lately, knowledge-based society comes, it is important for enterprises to creatively utilize knowledge of technology for technological innovation. So, Technological innovation capacity of enterprises is important factor of business success. To improve technological innovation capacity, enterprises should well utilize their internal knowledges and external knowledges which come from technological diffusion. To well utilize external knowledges of enterprises they should well understand external knowledge flow. Especially knowledge flow also occurs frequently between nations, understanding of knowledge flow which occurs between nations is important to improve nation`s technological innovation capacity. So this paper presents comparison of technological innovation capacity and knowledge diffusion flow between nations.

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중소기업에서 관리시스템과 점진적 혁신의 관계 및 지식이전의 매개효과 (The relationship between managerial system and incremental innovation, and the mediating effect of knowledge transfer in small business)

  • 장경생;안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to review the relationship between managerial system and incremental innovation, and the mediating effect of knowledge transfer in small business. In order to verify and achieve the purposes mentioned above, questionnaire data were gathered and analysed from 255 enterprise managers in western Kangwon-do province. Empirical survey's findings are as follows; First, CEO's support and education/training appeared to be positively related with knowledge transfer. Second, managerial system and knowledge transfer appeared to be positively related with incremental innovation. Third, knowledge transfer had mediating effect on the relationships of CEO's support-incremental innovation and education/training-incremental innovation.

Increasing Innovation Performance in SMEs Trade: Organizational Forgetting, Knowledge Management, and Business Agility as Predictors

  • Irfan BUDIONO;Gromyko BONGSO
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Trade in small and medium businesses must improve innovation performance before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The requirement for rapid innovation is being able to compete and survive post-pandemic. This research attempts to investigate the influence of organizational forgetting, knowledge management, and business agility in distributing innovation performance improvementsto SMEs in Tasikmalaya, Indonesia. Research design, data and methodology: In this research, a structural equation modeling approach with SmartPLS was applied. This research used 221 Tasikmalaya SMEs as samples. The findings of this study show that SMEs are still underrepresented in technological advancement. Results: Organizational forgetfulness does not have a significant impact on innovation performance, nor does it have an indirect impact through knowledge management. Business agility, on the other hand, has a significant indirect effect on innovation performance. Knowledge management does not have a significant and direct impact on innovation performance, but business agility has a significant impact. Conclusions: Efforts to enhance SMEs' trade must be willing to challenge the status quo or abandon knowledge that is no longer relevant to current developments to improve business agility and innovation. Technology-oriented SMEs can quickly become agile by implementing organizational forgetting. SME owners must be willing to adapt to technological advances to adopt organizational forgetfulness.

The Role of Firm Size and IT Capabilities in Open and Closed Innovation

  • Byounggu Choi
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.690-716
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    • 2019
  • Open innovation has attracted significant attention from both academics and practitioners. However, theoretical and empirical researchers disagree on how open innovation improves firm performance. The inconsistent results reported in the literature may be attributed to the fact that they failed to provide an integrative view of how to make use of internal and external knowledge to enhance innovation performance. Furthermore, although the adoption value of innovation approaches varies depending on firm size and IT capabilities, their impacts have not been adequately taken into consideration. Drawing on complementarity theory, this study revisits the research problem and develops eight hypotheses. Surveys collected from 339 Korean firms were analyzed to test the hypotheses using the supermodularity functions. The results indicated that an internal knowledge-oriented innovation approach has a positive impact on innovation performance regardless of firm size. However, an external knowledge-oriented innovation approach has a positive effect on innovation performance in large firms while having no significant effect on innovation performance of SMEs. Results also confirmed a complementary relationship between internal and external knowledge-oriented innovation approaches in large firms, whereas substitutable relationships were confirmed in SMEs. This study sheds new light on open innovation by identifying the role of different types of innovation approaches, firm size, and IT capabilities.

반도체 IP 산업에서 지식기반 기업의 기술혁신 전략에 대한 사례연구 (Knowledge-based company's technology innovation strategy and case analysis in semiconductor IP industry)

  • 김민식
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.500-532
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 반도체 IP산업의 지식기반 기업에 있어 기술혁신전략에 대하여 분석한 것이다. 분석을 위한 이론적인 논의는 i)지식의 창조 보호 활용과 혁신에 관한 이론, ii)혁신으로부터 가치 창출에 대한 이론 iii)모듈화, 시장진입시기, 표준(지배적 디자인)의 등장 경쟁 등의 중심으로 수행되었다. 이러한 이론적인 선행 연구를 통해 지식기반 기업의 기술혁신전략에 대한 탐색적인 연구가설을 제시하였다. 그리고 최종적으로 이러한 반도체 IP산업의 대표적인 지식기반 기업으로 ARM과 INTEL의 기술혁신 전략 사례 분석을 분석하여, 제시된 연구 가설들을 확인하였다. 첫째, 기술 주기에 있어 초기단계에 진입하는 지식기반기업은 i)상호보완적 자산(지식)에 대한 접근성이 낮아 수직 통합하는 기술 전략을 선택하며, ii)환경변화로 인한 산업의 가치사슬 분화에도 불구하고 수직결합적인 기술 전략을 주요한 방향으로 유지한다. 둘째, 기술 주기에 있어 후기단계에 진입하는 지식기반 기업은 i)상호보완적 지식자산에 대한 접근성이 높아져 계약거래를 통한 기술 혁신 전략을 선호하며, ii)보유한 지식자산에 있어 불연속적인 특징의 존재여부에 따라 기술 혁신 전략의 경로를 다르게 선택한다.

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Work Ethics Strengthen the Impact of Distribution Knowledge Sharing on Innovation Abilities in Small Public Accountant Firms

  • OKTAROZA, Magnaz Lestira;MAEMUNAH, Mey;HARTANTO, Rudy;PURNAMASARI, Pupung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study examines the effect of distribution knowledge sharing on innovation ability using work ethic as a variable that strengthens this effect. Research design, data and methodology: This research was conducted on 283 auditors who work at the Small Public Accounting Firm (SPAF) in Indonesia. The research method used is a verification method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used is a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling type. Furthermore, the data analysis technique used is PLS-SEM. Results: The results of the tests that have been carried out show that distribution knowledge sharing has a significant effect on the auditor's innovation ability. Other test results show that work ethic has a significant effect on innovation ability and work ethic strengthens the effect of distribution knowledge sharing on auditors' innovation ability. Conclusions: Auditors in Indonesia have implemented distribution knowledge sharing activities optimally followed by a maximum work ethic to encourage high innovation abilities that will be able to create new methods and ideas that can be useful for clients. This research is expected to provide distribution knowledge to auditors to be able to improve their abilities, especially in the field of auditing to increase their competence as auditors.

시스템 다이나믹스를 이용한 기술혁신의 동태성 분석 (A Dynamic Analysis of Technological Innovation Using System Dynamics)

  • 최강화;곽수일;김수욱
    • 경영과학
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.87-113
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a comprehensive approach to examine how technological innovation contributes to the renewal of the firm's competences through its dynamic and reciprocal relationship with R&D and product commercialization. Three theories of technology and innovation (R&D and technological knowledge concept, product-process concept, technological interdependence concept) are used to relate technology and innovation to strategic management. Based on those theories, this paper attempts to identify dynamic relationship between product innovation and process innovation by system dynamics, by investigating the aspect of the dynamic changes of the closed feedback circulation structure in which R&D investments drive technological knowledge accumulation, and such knowledge accumulation actualizes product innovation and process innovation, subsequently resulting in the increase of productivity, customer satisfaction, profit generation, and re-investment on R&D from the created profits. This provides the ability to assess the advantages and disadvantages of different technological innovation strategies and commitments, and the opportunity to explore equilibrium point and suggest a generalized technological innovation model under different industry environment parameters and time-strategies.

MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE OF INNOVATION IN A KNOWLEDGE-BASED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN SERVICE INDUSTRY

  • Ji-Sun, Kim;Jung-Lo, Park;Yoon-Sun, Lee;Jae-Jun, Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2013
  • Knowledge-based Service Industry is an industry that creates added value through the production, processing, and use of knowledge. Comparing to other service industries, it is innovation-oriented business endeavors having the characteristics that exert the great influences on other fields. Meanwhile, however, research efforts thereof are yet insignificant. In this study, we analyzed the innovation performance of architectural design office which creates knowledge services, having raised the necessity of innovation of the design office. The innovation performance were classified according to the extent of efficiency of the architectural design office making use of DEA-Tier analysis, and, for those architectural design offices that showed significant differences in efficiency, we presented the case studies of the firms that were substantial benchmarking targets from short, medium, and long-term perspectives.

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R&D 혁신역량과 기업성과 간의 관계 연구 (The Empirical Study on Relation between R&D Innovation Capability and Performance in Knowledge-Based Service Firms)

  • 김문선;김수정;남경현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This empirical study is focused on the relationship between innovation capability (R&D and Human Resource innovation) and performance in knowledge-based service firms. Methods: We build research model to test how each of innovation capability on technology and human resource is influenced on their financial and non-financial performance in the knowledge-based service industries. Based on the previous research, we hypothesized the factors are regarded innovation capabilities of the firms as the scale of R&D and human resources. Because this study is especially targeted to the performance of knowledge-based service firms. With the survey on 424 main knowledge-based service firms, the multi-regression analysis was performed. Results: The result showed that the scale of R&D and human resources capabilities are main factors for knowledge-based service firms' performance, which reflects the current industrial structure. Conclusion: This study empirically demonstrated that human resources are most important to the growth of knowledge-based service firms.

From Knowledge Arbitrager to Policy Entrepreneur? Exploring the Role of Think Tank in the Open Innovation System

  • Seo, Il Won;Asmara, Anugerah Yuka;Kwon, Ki-Seok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.316-329
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    • 2021
  • This study explores the role of the think tank as an intermediary organization in the open innovation system. Think tank has contributed to the policy process as a mediator between government and public and as a symbolic entity of intellectual innovation to produce knowledge to the public. As the innovation system matures, one of the major challenges in research and practice is the openness and collaboration in the science, technology, and innovation system. While previous literature highlighted the think tank as the knowledge arbitrager transforming ideas into policy issues, few studies address the research questions: Is the conventional role of the think tank still persistent in the open innovation system? What are the demanding roles? This paper tackles these questions by reviewing the current role of the South Korean think tank in the science & technology sector. Based on the open innovation framework, we suggest that think tanks need to play a bigger role as policy entrepreneurs, crossing policy borders and interacting with other partners.