• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.235-252
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• 2022

본 연구는 뿌리기업의 기술혁신 역량과 기술사업화 역량이 기업성과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지와 금속 중심 공정기술 분야와 신소재·플랫폼 공정기술 분야의 두 집단 간에 기업성과의 차이가 있는지를 실증적으로 규명하였다. 표본은 국가뿌리산업진흥센터 등의 자료를 이용하여 설문지 플랫폼을 통한 온라인 조사를 진행하였다. 분석 방법은 기초통계분석, 상관관계분석, 두 집단 간 평균 차이 분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 분석 결과, 첫째, 금속중심 공정기술 분야보다 신소재 플랫폼 공정기술 분야가 기업성과 평균이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 기술혁신 체제, 기술축적 역량, 마케팅 역량, 생산화 역량이 비재무적 성과에 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 분석되었고, 연구개발 역량, 기술축적 역량, 제품화 역량, 마케팅 역량이 재무적 성과에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 공정기술 플랫폼 분야가 비재무적 성과에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.90-103
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is first to understand whether technology innovation capability, which is considered an important factor in the Root companies, directly affects the business performance of the company. Second, it was attempted to determine whether internal resources deemed necessary for a company's continuous competitive advantage and excellent business performance play a mediating role in the technological innovation capability of the Root companies and the business performance. The implications of this study derived from the research results are as follows: Among the elements of technology innovation capability, R&D capability, positively affects both financial and non-financial performance. It was confirmed that the investment ratio could positively affect financial performance such as sales, market share, and yield, and non-financial performance such as corporate image, employee satisfaction, and productivity. Among the factors of technology innovation capability, the technology innovation system positively affects both financial and non-financial performance. Therefore, it can be said that securing rights to owned technology, establishing technology and funding, efficient use of resources, etc., affects financial performance such as sales or market share of a company, and affect the company's production capacity, image, and employee satisfaction. It has been verified that internal resources, including financial, physical, and human resources, can mediate between the three elements of technology innovation capability and corporate financial and non-financial performance.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 1996년도 제10회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.27-62
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• 1996

As an exploratory attempt, this study examines the patterns of global R&D activities of industrial firms, focusing on the management of overseas R&D centers in terms of their location, primary missions, management style, organizational structure and communication and global human resource management system Based on a review of existing studies mainly undertaken in advanced countries and cases of foreign MNCs, several hypothetical relationships are postulated : 1) There appears a strong relationship between the purpose and location of R&D activities : 2) Different levels of global management and technological capability lead to different types of overseas R&D organizations : 3) The relationship between autonomy of overseas R&D organizations and their R&D performance will be moderated by organization size, development time pressure, and a need for internal efficiency : 4) Frequent communication between the headquarter and overseas R&D organizations will increase R&D performance 5) Mutual exchange of R&D professionals between the headquarter and overseas R&D organizations will be positively related with R&B performance. In addiction, this study explores the current state of global R&D activities of selective firms in Korea, based on ie-depth interviews, and analyzes the sources of problems in their global R&D management. Finally, theoretical and managerial implications of this study are discussed and future research directions are proposed.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.51-63
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 온라인게임산업의 선도기업인 "엔씨소프트"의 혁신역량을 혁신경로 창출능력의 관점에서 핵심기술 관리역량 6개 지표, 연계/통합 역량 4개 지표, 기술혁신 전략수립/정책대응 역량 3개 지표를 토대로 분석하였다. 각 부분별 이 기업의 대표적 강점으로는 핵심기술관리의 측면에서 글로벌 선도게임개발에 대한 지속적인 R&D투자, 연계/통합전략의 측면에서 해외 R&D인력과 스튜디오에 대한 적극적 투자와 M&A전략, 그리고 기술전략/정책 부문에서 글로벌 기술리더십의 확보를 들 수 있었다. 반면 보완이 필요한 부분으로 핵심기술관리 측면에서 개방형/가치창출형 지식재산관리전략으로 전환과 중장기적인 원천기술개발에 대한 투자 증대, 연계/통합전략 측면에서 공공부문 R&D기관과의 상생적 보완/협력방안 마련 및 국내와 해외 스튜디오 간 신기술 지식 교류 활성화 전략 수립의 필요 그리고 기술전략/정책 부문에서 새로운 사회적 가치를 제공하는 기능성 게임에 대한 투자 증대를 꼽을 수 있었다. 이와 같은 선도기업의 분석결과는 업계 전반의 발전전략 수립에도 시사점을 지닌다고 할 수 있다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권12호
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• pp.211-218
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose that investigating the relationship between the dynamic capacity and the technological innovation performance of firms. Based on the previous research, we divide the dynamic capacity into the adaptive capacity, absorption capacity, and productive capacity. Among the 3,400 companies responding to the technical statistics of SMEs in 2011, we performed multiple regression analysis with 2,807 except service industries. As a result, the absorptive capacity and productive capacity have a positive effect on the technological innovation performance at the 99% level, whereas the adaptive capacity has a negative effect on the technological innovation performance at the 95% level. The implications of this study are as follows. First, in order to improve the performance of technological innovation, it is important to strengthen the absorption capacity and productive capacity of companies. Absorption capacity shows that it is important to secure sufficient R & D manpower and R & D cost to utilize internal knowledge as well as to bring outside knowledge into the capacity to assimilate and utilize external knowledge. Second, the ability to commercialize a product is a capability to commercialize a technology that has succeeded in development, showing that the technology development organization must have the capability of post-development commercialization as well as technology development. Finally it shows the negative effect on adaptation capacity and innovation performance. Companies actively utilize external sources of information in order to respond to and adapt to the rapidly changing business environment. However, the results of this study show that a strategic approach is needed to use external sources of information and technology development resources. Especially as the use of external information resources and technology development resources increases.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.209-225
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• 2004

This study aims to explore and understand the role of knowledge intensive service activities in the industrial innovation of Korea. It analyzes public and private service inputs to the innovation of manufacturers. The contribution of KISs to the innovation of both service suppliers and manufacturers was analyzed by using survey questionnaire. The results of the analysis revealed that the contribution of KISs to the innovation capability of manufacturers is significant. Large manufacturers that hold internal capability to supply KISs are also active in using external KISs. The manufacturing firms that utilized KISs intensively proved to be more innovative than those did not. Heavy KISs users also entertained benefits of capability enhancement as they improved monitoring and achieved efficient application of knowledge asset into product and process innovation. The role of public KISs in the innovation of manufacturers appeared to be indirect and done mainly through education and public R&D activities. Direct input, such as public software service, was not utilized as much in service suppliers themselves. The major reason is that public KISs may not be relevant to their actual needs. Manufacturers have implemented both tighter integration of familiar KISs and loosely coupled unfamiliar KISs.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 2003년도 제22회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.27-40
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• 2003

Though it has been recognized that the accumulation of technological knowledge has been the core competency to reinforce the competitiveness of individual firms and to raise the innovation capability of social and economic systems, only single or fragmentary variables, such as R&D expenditure, R&D stock, the number of researchers and the number of R&D employee have been adopted to measure the amount of technological knowledge. In this research, we use nine conventional technological knowledge measures under the conceptual structure of input-output framework to technological knowledge. Applying correlation and factor analysis, we examine the relationships among the nine proxy measures quantitatively and suggest the new approach for the calculation of technological knowledge index as a aggregated measure.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.125-145
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• 2003

In the knowledge-based economy, the accumulation of technological knowledge is undoubtedly the core competency to reinforce the competitiveness of individual firms and to raise the innovation capability of social and economic systems. Thus far, however, only single or fragmentary indicators, such as R&D expenditure, R&D stock, the number of researchers and the number of R&D employees have been adopted to measure the amount of technological knowledge. In this research, we suggest an approach for aggregating and structuring respective indicators. Applying correlation and factor analysis, we examine the relationship among nine conventional proxy measures for technological knowledge and present a new approach for gauging an aggregated measure.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.193-219
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• 2016

본 연구는 의료분야 사용자 혁신을 아이디어 도출-연구개발-상용화 및 창업의 세 단계로 분류하고, 각 단계별로 혁신의 성공에 미치는 핵심요인의 조합을 30개 국내 사례에 대한 퍼지집합 질적 비교분석을 통해 파악했다. 아이디어 단계에서는 사용자 인적 네트워크상에서 그 가치를 평가하고, 연구개발 단계로의 이행을 위한 자원을 제공해 주는 것이 중요했다. 연구개발 단계에서는 급진적 혁신은 기술역량, 자원 접근성, 정부지원이 모두 갖추어져 있거나 우수한 혁신 네트워크에 아이디어가 도입된 경우 발생했다. 상용화/창업의 경우 급진적 혁신은 연구개발과 같이 세 조건이 모두 갖춰진 경우 발생했으며, 점진적 혁신은 기술역량이 탁월한 개인이 소규모 정부지원 또는 주변 자원을 활용해 이루어졌다. 민간기업의 사용자 혁신 전략과, 정부 지원 정책의 효과, 효율성을 모두 제고할 수 있는 사용자 혁신의 틀을 제공했다는 점에 현실적 의미가 있다. 학술적으로는 사용자 혁신 단계별 핵심요인 조합을 규명하고, 퍼지집합 질적 비교분석방법을 적용한 첫 연구라는 의의가 있다.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 2006년도 제28회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.187-204
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• 2006

According to increasing dependancy of national competitiveness on her level of science and technology, the Korean Government devote herself to expansion of technological capability in nation-wide. As a result, the numbers and sizes of national R&D programs, one of public technology policies, are abruptly increased. Recently, the government closely examines the introduction of performance-based budgeting regime as well as the accountability issue in public sector. In the fulfillment of accountability, it has considerable importance that the government executes measurement and strategic management of their performances of all the national R&D programs, how they are properly executed in conformity with respective missions and characteristics. It needs a tool for clearly measuring the programs' performances. In this study, the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is suggested as an alternative. However, the logics of ordinary BSC cannot be directly applied to the program unit. This study reviews the basic concept and principles of BSC and discusses the necessary conditions for proper application of BSC into national R&D programs.