• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inlining Technique

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A Shared Inlining Method for Resolving the Overlapping Problem of Elements (엘리먼트의 중첩 문제를 해결한 Shared Inlining 저장 기법)

  • Hong, Eun-Il;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2008
  • The number of XML documents, which are widely used as a standard method for information expression and exchange in the web-based environment, increases rapidly along with the growing production of large XML documents. Many studies have been made to store and retrieve these XML documents on RDBMS, among which Shared Inlining storage method has a higher level of retrieval efficiency. The Shared Inlining method is the technique that analyzes the DTD information and stores the XML document in RDBMS by dividing for each node component. This study proposes the technique to resolve the overlapping problem that occurs in the element with several child nodes in the existing Shared Inlining method. The suggested method stores the XML document in the Shared Inlining structures appropriate to the DTD definition and enhances the accuracy of retrieval.

A Transformation Technique of XML Schema into Relational Schema Based-on Inlining (인라이닝에 기반한 XML 스키마의 관계형 스키마 변환 기법)

  • Cho, Jung-Gil
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.5
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    • pp.1021-1030
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    • 2004
  • When any data-centric XML documents are stored and managed in RDBMS, schema extracting from XML Schema is an imminent problem. Furthermore, when they are stored in partitioned way on created table, lots of null values will be produced and/or be increased cost for join, so we need a solution to solve these problems. This paper proposes a Schema Hybrid Inlining technique to generate relational schema of XML documents. The suggested technique creates a relational schema based on the XML Schema graph. Also, the technique expands the legacy Inlining method by manual and heuristic processing table generation method of cardinality and in-degree. Then, an ancestor node, terminal node, and creating a new table on the derived relation in this technique. DTD-dependent storage method uses partitioned storing and relation path element information reformed structured-searching method to reduce joining operation cost that is a weak point of it.

New Inlining Method for Effective Creation of Relations and Preservation of Constraints (효율적인 릴레이션 생성과 제약조건 보존을 위한 새로운 Inlining 기법)

  • An, Sung-Chul;Kim, Yeong-Ung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.773-781
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    • 2006
  • XML is a standard language to express and exchange the data over the web. Recently, researches about techniques that storing XML documents into RDBMS and managing it have been progressed. These researches use a technique that are receiving the DTD document as an input and generate the relational schema from it. Existing researches, however, do not consider the semantic preservation because of the simplification of the DTD. Further, because existing studies only focus on the preservation technique to store information such as content and structure, there is a troublesomeness that have to use the stored-procedure or trigger for the data integrity during the stores of XML documents. This paper proposes a improved Inlining technique to create effective relations and to preserve semantics which can be inferred from DTD.

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A Technique to Apply Inlining for Code Obfuscation based on Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘에 기반한 코드 난독화를 위한 인라인 적용 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Il;Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2011
  • Code obfuscation is a technique that protects the abstract data contained in a program from malicious reverse engineering and various obfuscation methods have been proposed for obfuscating intention. As the abstract data of control flow about programs is important to clearly understand whole program, many control flow obfuscation transformations have been introduced. Generally, inlining is a compiler optimization which improves the performance of programs by reducing the overhead of calling invocation. In code obfuscation, inlining is used to protect the abstract data of control flow. In this paper, we define new control flow complexity metric based on entropy theory and N-Scope metric, and then apply genetic algorithm to obtain optimal inlining results, based on the defined metric.

Design of Efficient Storage Exploiting Structural Similarity in Microarray Data (마이크로어레이 데이터의 구조적 유사성을 이용한 효율적인 저장 구조의 설계)

  • Yun, Jong-Han;Shin, Dong-Kyu;Shin, Dong-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.5
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    • pp.643-650
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    • 2009
  • As one of typical techniques for acquiring bio-information, microarray has contributed greatly to development of bioinformatics. Although it is established as a core technology in bioinformatics, it has difficulty in sharing and storing data because data from experiments has huge and complex type. In this paper, we propose a new method which uses the feature that microarray data format in MAGE-ML, a standard format for exchanging data, has frequent structurally similar patterns. This method constructs compact database by simplifying MAGE-ML schema. In this method, Inlining techniques and newly proposed classification techniques using structural similarity of elements are used. The structure of database becomes simpler and number of table-joins is reduced, performance is enhanced using this method.

An Automatic Relational Schema Generating System for an XML Schema (XML Schema에 대한 관계형 스키마 자동 생성 시스템)

  • 김정섭;박창원;정진완
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.527-539
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    • 2004
  • As more and more documents are published in XML, generating relational schemas to store XML documents in a relational database is also getting important. This paper describes a technique as well as its implementation to produce a relational schema from the XML Schema, a standard recently recommended by W3C. The DTD-based inlining technique cannot be applied to the XML Schema, because the XML Schema has many new features, which don't exist in the DTD. Various built-in data types, inheritance, and polymorphism, for example, strengthen the XML Schema, but make the generation of a relational schema from an XML Schema more difficult. We propose an XML Schema Inlining Technique, based on the previous work. The technique first maps various data types in the XML Schema to those of the relational database. After that, it construct the schema graph and the type graph from types and elements defined in the XML Schema. The relational schema is generated while traversing the type graphs. Besides, we describe techniques for handling xsi:type, used for the polymorphism, and the anon#moos type. We also propose a couple of heuristic methods for enhancing the performance of the system. Finally, we conducted experiments to show that our technique is better than the binary table approach.

Function-level module sharing techniques in high-level synthesis

  • Nishikawa, Hiroki;Shirane, Kenta;Nozaki, Ryohei;Taniguchi, Ittetsu;Tomiyama, Hiroyuki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 2020
  • High-level synthesis (HLS), which automatically synthesizes a register-transfer level (RTL) circuit from a behavioral description written in a high-level programming language such as C/C++, is becoming a more popular technique for improving design productivity. In general, HLS tools often generate a circuit with a larger area than those of hand-designed ones. One reason for this issue is that HLS tools often generate multiple instances of the same module from a function. To eliminate such a redundancy in circuit area in HLS, HLS tools are capable of sharing modules. Function-level module sharing at a behavioral description written in a high-level programming language may promote function reuse to increase effectiveness and reduce circuit area. In this paper, we present two HLS techniques for module sharing at the function level.

Effective Technique for Inlining Function Calls in Code Obfuscation Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 코드 난독화에서의 효율적 함수 호출 인라인 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Il;Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06b
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2010
  • 코드 난독화 기법 중의 하나인 인라인(Inline)은 코드의 복사를 통하여 함수의 호출 구조를 파괴하여서 코드의 복원과 이해를 어렵게 만든다. 하지만 적절한 전략 없이 인라인 기법을 적용하게 되면, 프로그램 성능이 저하되며 난독화의 결과도 기대 이하일 가능성이 존재한다. 따라서 지나친 성능의 저하를 막으면서 결과적으로 코드의 복원과 이해를 최대한 어렵게 하기 위한 인라인 수행 전략이 필요하다. 이를 위하여 본 논문에서는 정적 함수 호출 그래프를 기반으로 인라인의 적용 여부를 유전 알고리즘을 사용하여 결정하도록 한다. 그리고 인라인 전후의 효용을 보여주기 위하여 정보이론 및 제어 흐름의 복잡도에 기반하여 전체 프로그램의 복잡도를 정의하였다. 마지막으로 해당 기법의 효용을 실험을 통해 보였다.

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