• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection Molding process

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Design of Fan Balancing System for Detecting Unbalance of Automobile Cooling Fan (자동차용 냉각팬의 불량검출을 위한 팬 밸런서 시스템 개발)

  • Youk, Yui-Su;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 2008
  • Generally, automobile cooling fan is used to lower the temperature of radiator. The cooling fans are manufactured by plastic injection molding process. The center of gravity of cooling fan is often deviated from the center because of the use of deteriorated materials. As the unbalance of the cooing fan can generate noise, it is required to test the performance of the cooling fans. In this work, automatic fan balancer which can distinguish between the good and the bad, futhermore idenfify the position and magnitude of unbalance is develpoed.

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Determination of Multiplicative Utility Function Based on the Pair-wise Comparisons (쌍대비교에 기반한 승법적 효용함수의 결정)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2005
  • The ever increasing demand for enhanced competitiveness of engineered products requires "designing-in-quality" strategies that can effectively and efficiently incorporate concepts of uncertainty and quality into design. Multi-attribute utility function is commonly used to represent the decision-maker's preference on multiple design attributes under conditions of uncertainty and risk. One of the major issues in implementing this approach concerns the generation of appropriate utility function, especially in a complex engineering design environment. Typically, the decision maker's preference is revealed through lottery questions rather than being structured on the deductive reasoning to reflect the nonlinear tradeoffs among the attributes. The use of such intuitive procedures can lead to inexact preference information that may result in inaccuracy and rank reversal problems. This paper presents an alternative procedure based on the pair-wise comparisons between design alternatives towards a consistent preference presentation in assessing multiplicative utility function. The effectiveness of the overall procedures is tested with the aid of an injection-molding process design for a capacitor can and the results are discussed.

Measurement Uncertainty for Analysis of Residual Carbon in a Tungsten-15% Copper MIM part (텅스텐-15% 카파 사출성형체의 잔류 탄소량 분석에 대한 측정 불확도)

  • Lee, Jeong-Keun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 2007
  • Carbon contamination from the binder resin is an inherent problem with the metal powder injection molding process. Residual carbon in the W-Cu compacts has a strong impact on the thermal and electric properties. In this study, uncertainty was quantified to evaluate determination of carbon in a W-15%Cu MIM body by the combustition method. For a valid generalization about this evaluation, uncertainty scheme applied even to the repeatability as well as the uncertainty sources of each analyse step and quality appraisal sources. As a result, the concentration of carbon in the W-Cu part were measured as 0.062% with expanded uncertainty of 0.003% at 95% level. This evaluation example may be useful to uncertainty evaluation for other MIM products.

Zirconia galvani sensor for the measurement of oxygen activity (용존산소활량 측정용 지르코니아 갈바니 센서)

  • Oh, Young-Jei
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2009
  • Magnesia partially stabilized zirconia(Mg-PSZ) solid electrolytes for an improvement of thermal shock resistance, which is suitable for the measurement of oxygen activity in a molten steel, were prepared by post-thermal aging treatment. The steelmaking oxygen sensor elements were formed by an injection molding method, sintered at $1650^{\circ}C$, and then thermal aged ranged from 1250 to $1400^{\circ}C$. Sintered density and porosity were decreased as increasing the magnesia content in a zirconia-magnesia solid solution. Fractions of cubic phase to the synthesized Mg-PSZ solid electrolytes were ranged from 13.13 to 79.54.% after post-thermal aging treatment. Very dense microstructure without voids in the grains was obtained by the post-thermal aging process. Fine tetragonal phase crystallites precipitated on the cubic surface during post-thermal aging up to $1300^{\circ}C$ improve a thermal shock resistance and reappearance of electro motive force(EMF) curve.

Design Optimization Based on Designer's Preferences for the Mean and Variance (평균과 분산에 관한 설계자 선호에 기초한 설계 최적화)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Kim, Kyung-Mo;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2009
  • In Taguchi's quadratic expected loss function used as robustness metric of performance characteristics, the mean and variance contributions are confounded. The consolidation of the mean and variance in the expected loss function may not always be the ideal approach. This paper presents a procedure for multi-attributes design optimization, where the mean and variance of performance characteristics are considered as separate attributes having designer's relative preferences for them and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution(TOPSIS) is introduced to attain robust optimal design. The effectiveness of proposed approach is shown with an example of a weld line minimization problem in the injection molding process.

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Densification and Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Al2O3-ZrO2(Y2O3) Composites

  • Kim, Hee-Seung;Seo, Mi-Young;Kim, Ik-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.9 s.292
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2006
  • The microstructure of $ZrO_2$ toughened $Al_2O_3$ ceramics was carefully controlled so as to obtain dense and fine-grained ceramics, thereby improving the properties and reliability of the ceramics for capillary applications in semiconductor bonding technology. $Al_2O_3-ZrO_2(Y_2O_3)$ composite was produced via Ceramic Injection Molding (CIM) technology, followed by Sinter-HIP process. Room temperature strength, hardness, Young's modulus, thermal expansion coefficient and toughness were determined, as well as surface strengthening induced by the fine grained homogenous microstructure and the thermal treatment. The changes in alumina/zirconia grain size, sintering condition and HIP treatment were found to be correlated.

A study for PP resin High magnification MCPs Extrusion foaming (MCPs 압출 공법을 이용한 PP 수지의 고배율 압출 발포 연구)

  • Hyun C.H.;Cha S.W.;Kim H.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1046-1050
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    • 2005
  • Micro Cellular Plastics create a sensation at polymer industrial for lowering product cost & overcoming a lowering of mechanical intensity. There Is much development from injection molding pans but Extrusion parts is slow. This research is MCPs Extrusion parts, It is basis experiment for Process to make beads that is basis raw material of Package used most by shock mitigative of industry.

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Visualization Analysis of Correlation between Fiber Orientation Angles and Flow Patterns by Gate-Magnetization Method

  • Miyauchi, Hidekazu;Imade, Masaaki;Okada, Saburo;Yokoi, Hidetoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.86.4-86
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the results of a visualization analysis of the correlation between the fiber orientation and flow pattern in injection molding using the Gate-magnetization method developed for the precise visualization of melt flow. The results of the comparisons of the fiber orientation angles with the flow patterns by the Gate-Magnetization method for GPPS mixed with glass fibers show the strong correlation between the flow patterns and fiber orientation angles. According to forward movement of the flow, the fiber orientation patterns move toward the side walls following the flow patterns. These results elucidate that fibers are oriented in the expansion process of the melt, and ...

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A Study on the Optimization of the Dimensional Deviation due to the Shortening of the Cycle Time for Rear Cover of Mobile Phone (휴대폰 후면 커버의 공정시간 단축에 따른 치수 편차의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Kwon;Kim, Jong-Sun;Lee, Jun-Han;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we investigated the optimization of process conditions by using the Six Sigma process, design of experiment (DOE) method and response surface method (RSM) to resolve dimensional deviation and appearance problems arising from the shortened process time of the mobile phone rear cover. The analysis of the trivial many was performed by 2-sample T-test and cooling time, and mold temperature and packing pressure were selected as the vital fews affecting the overall width of the product. The optimal conditions of the process were then studied using the DOE and the RSM. We analyzed the improvement effects by applying the selected optimal conditions to the production process and the results showed that the difference between the mean value and target value of the overall width stood at 0.01 mm, an improvement of 88.89% compared to current process that fell within the range of standard dimension. The short-term process capability stood at $4.77{\sigma}$, which implied an excellent technology level despite a decrease by $0.22{\sigma}$ compared to the current process. The difference in process capability decreased by $2.44{\sigma}$ to $0.41{\sigma}$, showing a significant improvement in management capability. Ultimately, the process time of the product was shortened from 18.3 seconds in the current process to 13.65 seconds, resulting in a 34.07% improvement in production yield.