• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection Molding process

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The Application of Gas Injection Technology for the Automobile Handle Part (자동차용 핸들 성형시 Gas Injection 응용)

  • Heo Y. M.;Shin K. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2002
  • The gas injection molding technique(GIT) is a special injection molding process and has been an established and acknowledged process technique for many years. GIT has proved successful in cases where warpage has to be minimized, sink marks avoided and material input reduced. The classic field of application for GIT, however, is the production of thick-walled, rod shaped parts or hollow articles. Through this application, the handle part for automobile is molded and this part is consequently used as a insert for the additional injection molding process encapsulated with PVC.

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A Study on the Analysis of Injection Molding of F-theta Lens (에프세타 렌즈의 사출 성형 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Woo;Moon, Sung-Min;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we investigate the injection molding of f-theta lens, an important element of the laser scanning unit of laser printers and scanning systems. The f-theta lens is an aspherical plastic lens that must be molded with a precision of seconds. An injection molding method is often used for mass producing aspherical plastic lenses at a low cost. In the injection molding process, costs related to forming and injection are included. Therefore, in this study, to determine the shrinkage and deformation of injection molded f-theta lens, we predict the pressure and temperature distributions. Further, based on the analysis of the predictions, we maximize the design efficiency and verify the cost and development period reduction.

A Study on Plastic Injection Molding for Warpage Characteristics Evaluation of Mobile Phone Cover (모바일폰 커버의 휨특성 평가를 위한 사출 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim O. R.;Kim M. Y.;Lee S. H.;Kwon C. O.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.1 s.82
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2006
  • In this study, warpage characteristics of mobile phone cover through injection molding process were investigated using design of experiments in injection molding process. Warpage in plastic injection molding has a significant effect on quality of product. Effects of injection time, packing pressure, packing time, mold temperature and melt temperature on the warpage of mobile phone cover were considered by numerical analysis and experiment with Taguchi method. The degree of warpage for the injection molded part was measured by using three dimensional coordinate measurement machine. It was shown that temperature control factor has more significant effect on the warpage of mobile phone cover than pressure control factor.

Variation of Mechanical Properties on Polystyrene Elastomer According to Injection Molding Conditions (폴리스틸렌계 엘라스토머의 사출성형조건에 따른 기계적 물성 변화)

  • Han, Seong-Ryeol;Kim, Joon-Hyung;Jeon, Seung-Gyeong;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2006
  • From the past, most of the studies about thermoplastic elastomers(TPEs) have been conducted for theirs compounded materials and morphology. However these studies do not directly affect on injection molding processing. Therefor this study is focus on the variation of mechanical properties on TPEs moldings by increasing injection molding conditions which included injection molding conditions include injection pressure, holding pressure, melt temperature, mold temperature. The used experimental TPEs is a group of styrene(TPS). Injection pressure slightly affected on tensile strength, shrinkage and hardness. Holding pressure only affected on hardness. The melt temperature was the most affective condition on tensile strength.

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Powder Injection Mold Design for Dental Scaler (Dental Scaler 분말사출용 금형설계)

  • Park H. P.;Ko Y. B.;Chung S. T.;Rhee B. O.;Hwang C. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2005
  • The capability of net shaping for complex 3-D geometry, powder injection molding(PIM) is widely used for parts in the field of automotives, electronics and medical industry. Powder injection mold design for dental scaler tip, a component of medical appliance, was presented. In comparison with conventional machining process, powder injection molding has many advantages, specially in price and dimensional stability, for molding dental scaler tip. Product design and mold design for dental scaler tip was presented. Short shot experiment with scaler tip PIM mold and several defect (flash etc.) during injection molding process was discussed.

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Injection Molding Experiments for Small Diameter Column (미소 원주의 사출 성형 실험)

  • 제태진;이응숙;김재구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the micro mold maching techining technology is developed by means of the mechanical and high energy beam process. It is possible to make the micro structure mold with high aspect ratio by the LIGA technology. This mode is used for mass production of plastic parts by the micro injection molding method. In this study, we intend to research on the basic technology of micro injection molding. As the result, we developed the injection molding technology for small column plastic parts which diameter is 500 .mu. m and 200 .mu. m respectively with wbout aspect ratio 20.

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Study on numerical analysis and experiment of the injection/ blow molding of a preform of PET Bottle (페트용기 성형을 위한 프리폼 사출성형 및 블로우 성형의 실험 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Soon;Kim, Jong-Deok;Kim, Ok-Rae;Kwon, Chang-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1119-1124
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    • 2008
  • This study presents the preform injection molding and the blow molding of the injection stretch-blow molding process for PET bottles. The numerical analysis of the injection molding and the blow molding of a preform is considered in this paper using CAE with a view to minimize the warpage and the thickness. In order to determine the design parameters and processing conditions in injection/blow molding, it is very important to establish the numerical model with physical phenomenon. In this study, a three dimensional model has been introduced for the purpose and flow simulations of filling, post-filling and cooling process are carried out. The simulations resulted in the warpage in good agreement with the measurements. Also, from the result of numerical analysis, we appropriately predicted the warpage, deformation and thickness distribution along the product walls.

Numerical Analysis of Micro-pattern Filling with Gas Dissolution by Injection Molding Process (가스 용해를 고려한 금형내압제어 사출성형공정의 마이크로패턴 충전 해석)

  • Park, Sung Ho;Yoo, Hyeong Min;Lee, Woo Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2014
  • The injection molding process has several advantages enabling it to produce large quantities of molded plastic products using a repetitive process. In recent years, it has been necessary to develop an injection molding process with micro/nano-sized patterns for application to the semiconductor industry and to the bio/nano manufacturing industry. In this study, we apply gas pressure to the inside of a mold and consider the gas dissolution phenomenon for a resin filling into a micro pattern with a line structure. Using numerical analysis, we calculate the filling ratio with respect to time for various internal gas pressures and various aspect ratios of the micro-patterns.

A study on monitoring for process time and process properties by measuring vibration signals transmitted to the mold during injection molding (사출성형공정에서 금형에 전달되는 진동 신호 측정을 이용한 성형 단계별 공정시간과 공정특성의 모니터링에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-han;Kim, Jong-Sun
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the vibration signal of the mold was measured and analyzed to monitoring the process time and characteristics during injection molding. A 5 inch light guide plate mold was used to injection molding and the vibration signal was measured by MPU6050 acceleration sensor module attached the surface of fixed mold base. Conditions except for injection speed and packing pressure were set to the same value and the change of the vibration signal of the mold according to injection speed and packing pressure was analyzed. As a result, the vibration signal had a large change at three points: "Injection start", "V/P switchover", and "Packing end". The time difference between "injection start" and "V/P switchover" means the injection time in the injection molding process, and the time difference between "V/P switchover" and "Packing end" means the packing time. When the injection time and packing time obtained from the vibration signal of the mold are compared with the time recorded in the injection molding machine, the error of the injection time was 2.19±0.69% and the error of the packing time was 1.39±0.83%, which was the same level as the actual value. Additionally, the amplitude at the time of "injection start" increased as the injection speed increased. In "V/P switchover", the amplitude tended to be proportional to the pressure difference between the maximum injection pressure and the packing pressure and the amplitude at the "packing end" tended to the pressure difference between the packing pressure and the back pressure. Therefore, based on the result of this study, the injection time and packing time of each cycle can be monitored by measuring the vibration signal of the mold. Also, it was confirmed that the level and trend of process variables such as the injection speed, maximum injection pressure, and packing pressure can be evaluated as the change of the mold vibration during injection molding.

Structural Analysis in Conjunction with Injection Molding Analysis for Electrical Power Plug (전자제품용 전원 플러그의 사출-구조 연계해석)

  • Park, H.P.;Choi, K.I.;Lee, Y.J.;Rhee, B.O.;Cha, B.S.;Hong, S.K.;Koo, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2007
  • Housing and insulation of electrical connectors are made of plastic resin by injection molding process. The metallic inner tube is easily deformed by high pressure during the injection process. In order to prevent deformation of the inner tube, it is desirable to simulate it by structural CAE analysis. However, it takes a long time to calculate the stress- of the part by commercially available injection molding CAE software with sufficient accuracy. In this study, structural analysis in conjunction with injection molding analysis is proposed to improve accuracy of the structural analysis. Pressure distribution on the inner tube is predicted by the injection molding CAE analysis, and then mapped onto the mesh of structural analysis by a mapping algorithm developed in this study. As a result reliable result is obtained in shorter time than the conventional method. The predicted deformation of the inner tube is compared with the actual part after experiment.

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