• Title/Summary/Keyword: Injection Molding

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Measurement of Viscosity and Numerical Analysis of High Speed Injection Molding for Thin-Walled LGP (박형 도광판의 고속사출성형을 위한 수지 점도 측정 및 수치해석)

  • Jung, T.S.;Kim, J.S.;Ha, S.J.;Cho, M.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2014
  • The light guide plate has become the major component for the backlight module in general information technology products (e.g. mobile phones, monitors, etc.). High speed injection molding has been adopted for thin walled LGP giving advantages such as weight, shape, size, and reduction in production costs. In the current study, the rheological characteristics of high liquidity plastic resin PC(HL8000) were measured using a capillary rheometer to improve the reliability of the numerical analysis for high speed injection molding. With the measured viscosity and PVT of PC(HL8000), numerical analysis of injection molding was conducted using the simulation software(Moldflow). Filling time and deflection were predicted and compared with those of traditional PC resins(H3000, H4000). The results show that PC(HL8000) has significantly different rheological characteristics during high speed injection molding. Hence proper properties of the resin should be used to improve the accuracy of numerical predictions.

A Study for Vibrational Characteristics Improvement of Dental Scaler Tip using Powder Injection Molding (분말사출성형을 이용한 치과용 스케일러 팁의 진동특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang C.J.;Kim J.S.;Ko Y.B.;Chung S.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2006
  • Powder injection molding(PIM) is widely used for many parts in the field of automotives, electronics and medical industries, due to the capability of net shaping for complex 3-D geometry. Powder injection mold design fur the dental scaler tip, a component of medical appliance, was presented. In comparison with conventional machining process, powder injection molding has many advantages, specially in price and dimensional stability, for molding dental scaler tip which has complex geometry. Both product design and mold design for dental scaler tip were presented. The 'rapid mold' concept was applied to manufacture the various forms of dental scaler tip.

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Injection molding analysis of smart phone camera VCM housing (스마트폰 카메라용 VCM housing 사출 성형 해석)

  • Yoon, Seon Jhin;Cho, Yong Moo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2017
  • The injection molding analysis of VCM (Voice Coil Motor) housing for smart phone cameras were performed. We conducted the analysis in terms of injection molding pressure, the formation of weld lines, flow marks, and flow patterns. The goal of the analysis was targeted for the prediction of the optimal gate locations. Because the quality of VCM housing is strongly dependent on the precise control of the camera lens by its nature, we focused on the lens guiding lanes in the VCM housing. We first calculated the maximum injection molding pressure in terms of the filled volumes. The injection molding pressure were calculated within 146MPa at about 90% volume filled. We also investigated the possibility of the occurrence of design-related defects such flow marks, weld lines. Filling patterns regarding the design of the gate locations were delineated to find the weld lines. Throughout the simulations, the final deformations of the lens guiding lanes for the VCM housing were calculated. The deformations distribute ranging from $0.5{\mu}m$ to $2.50{\mu}m$, which were used to find the optimal design of the gates.

Optimization of feed system of base mold for washing machine using CAE (사출성형 CAE를 이용한 세탁기용 Base 성형용 금형의 유동 시스템 최적화)

  • Yoo, Min-ji;Kim, Kyung-A;Han, Seong-Ryeol
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • The position of the gate is one of the important factors for optimal injection molding. This is because inappropriate gate positions cannot fill the cavity uniformly, which can lead to defects such as contraction. In this study, CAE was performed on hot runner injection molding of the washing machine base and plasticity was compared by changing gate position from existing gate position. A total of two alternatives have been applied to compare the plasticity of the washing machine base according to its optimal gate position. The gate position of the improved molds and the gate position of the current mold is analyzed by injection molding analysis. The results of the fill time, the pressure at V/P switchover, clamping force, and deflection were compared. In washing machine base injection molding, the deflection was reduced by about 3.76% in the improved mold 2. In improved mold 1, the fill time during injection molding was reduced by 3.32% to enable uniform charging, and the clamping force was reduced by 31.24%. We have confirmed that the position of the gate can change the charging pressure and the clamping force and affect the quality and cost savings of the molded product.

An Experimental Study on Injection Molding of Etched Surface Pattern (식각 표면패턴의 사출성형에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jing Chung Huang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2003
  • Molding properties of etched surface pattern are presented. Injection molding has given attention on improving dimensional accuracy and productivity. However, the molding of etched surface pattern on plastic parts is not researched relatively for its additional values, which can meet design function and customer's attraction. Specimens, whose surface patterns are made by print-type etching, are investigated. The molding properties of surface pattern are estimated with roughness deviation of surface pattern on part and mold. The etching properties are related to physical properties of plastic materials and surface roughness of etched pattern. Also, flow mark and gate location can give influence on surface pattern molding. The experimental result can contribute to good molding of surface pattern in injection molding.

A Study on the Comparison of Flow Analysis and Practical Molding for Automobile Bumper Molding (자동차범퍼의 사출성형 해석결과와 실제 성형품의 비교 연구)

  • Hwang S.H.;Kim C.G.;Ji S.D.;Kim M.K.;Moon Y.B.;Jeong Y.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2006
  • Importance of using an injection molding analysis has been increased. However the application of it has not been increased because the results of analysis do not sometime match to practical molding. Therefore, the difference of flow analysis and practical molding should be decreased. This study presents reasons of the difference for the location of weld-line in the flow analysis and practical molding on automobile bumper molding.

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Fabrication of large-capacity injection mold with the insert core for molding cap (인서트 코어 타입 Cap 성형용 대용량 금형 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Chul;Heo, Young-Moo;Shin, Gwang-Ho;Yoon, Gil-Sang;Lee, Jeong-Won
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2008
  • In recent, the demands of household cases and disposable products is increased significantly because a living standard of newly-emerging nations was risen. Therefore, multi-cavity mold and stack mold for the realization of high-productivity have been researched in forefront nations. In this paper, CAE analysis for minimizing the mold core deformation was performed. Finally, 64 cavities injection mold for molding cap which has the insert-type core was fabricated according to the result of CAE analysis.

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A Study on Mechanical Properties Evaluation of Fiber-reinforced Plastic Cellular Injection-molded Specimens for the Development of High-strength Lightweight MHEV Battery Housing Molding Technology (고강성 경량 MHEV 배터리 하우징 성형기술개발을 위한 섬유강화 플라스틱 발포 사출 시험편의 기계적 물성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Eui-Chul Jeong;Yong-Dae Kim;Jeong-Won Lee;Sung-Hee Lee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2023
  • The fiber-reinforced plastics and cellular injection molding process can be used to efficiently reduce the weight of battery housing components of mild hybrid electronic vehicles(MHEV) made of metal. However, the fiber orientation of fiber-reinforced plastics and the growth of foaming cells are intertwined during the injection molding process, so it is difficult to predict the mechanical properties of products in the design process. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the mechanical properties of the materials prior to the efficient stiffness design of the target product. In this study, a study was conducted to evaluated the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced cellular injection-molded specimens. Two types of fiber-reinforced plastics that can be used in the target product were evaluated for changes in tensile properties of cellular injection-molded specimens depending on the foaming ratio and position from the injection gate. The PP and PA66 specimens showed a decrease of tensile modulus and strength of approximately 30% and 17% depending on the foaming ratio, respectively. Also, the tensile strength decreased approximately 26% and 17% depending on the position from the injection gate, respectively. As a result, it was confirmed that the PP specimens have a significantly mechanical property degradation compared to the PA66 specimens depending on the foaming ratio and position.

A Study on Decision of gate location for Injection molding of Automobile air cleaner Upper cover (자동차용 에어클리너 상부커버 사출성형에서 게이트의 위치 결정)

  • Jang, Sung-Min;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.4411-4417
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    • 2015
  • The proper design of the gate location for injection molding of plastic goods is obtained from three-dimensional injection molding analysis for various design alternatives. This paper is study on effect of gate location in injection molding. It have a decisive impact on productivity and quality of plastic goods. This objectives of this paper is to analysis effect of hot runner gate location for resin filling, weld line, injection pressure to manufacture of automobile air cleaner upper case with injection molding machine. Thus, to analysis these problems in this paper, location of gate are gave variety in 4 CASEs. In this paper, the CAE simulation considering each variations in location of gate is performed to predict the cause of faulty which appears in the injection molding process.