• 제목/요약/키워드: Infrared images(IR)

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.024초

Influence of gas mixing ratio on Xe spectrum for improving Luminous Efficiency & High Speed discharge images in AC-PDP

  • 안정철
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 1999년도 제17회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.233-233
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 2성분계 gas(Ne+Xe)를 사용하여 기체압력(p), 진동수(f)에 따라 VUV(Vacuum Ultra Violet) spectrum 147, 173nm 파장과 IR(Infrared) spectrum 823nm, 828nm을 Vacuum Monochromator(Acton-VM 507)를 통해 측정하였다. 휘도(Luminance)와 전력(Power)측면에서 Ne+ Xe 최적의 가스 조성비를 찾기 위해서 Xe의 혼합비에 따른 IR영역인 823nm, 828nm을 측정결과, Xe 4%일 때 좋은 효율을 나타냈다. 기체압력이 200Torr에서는 Xe(3P1)에 기인하는 147nm가 주요한 파장이며, 기체압력이 400Torr, 600Torr일때는 Xe(3P2)에 기인하는 173nm 파장이 주요함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 공간 방전 이미지를 전압 pulse 인가후 ICCD Camera(V-Tek)의 Ready time, On Time을 조절하면서 50ns delay로 관측하였다. 향후 실험계획은 실제 상용화되고 있는 혼합가스 He+Ne+Xe의 조성비에 따른 자세한 실험을 할 것이다.

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배전 선로의 열화 진단을 위한 복합 카메라 보정기법 (A Composite Camera Calibration Technique for Thermal Deterioration Diagnosis of Power Distribution Line)

  • 정하형;박진하;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a composite camera calibration method to determine thermal degradation of power distribution equipment by combining an infrared (IR) camera and a color camera. A calibration jig was first constructed to match the properties of the two cameras. Our calibration and visualization techniques allow for the display of two images, one from the color camera and the other from the IR camera with different field of views (FOVs), on the screen at the same time. To confirm its validity, several case studies have been developed to analyze thermal deterioration limits of indoor and outdoor power distribution facilities.

A facile green reduction of graphene oxide using Annona squamosa leaf extract

  • Chandu, Basavaiah;Mosali, Venkata Sai Sriram;Mullamuri, Bhanu;Bollikolla, Hari Babu
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제21권
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2017
  • A highly facile and eco-friendly green synthesis of Annona squamosa (custard apple) leaf extract reduced graphene oxide (CRG) nanosheets was achieved by the reduction of graphene oxide (GO). The as-prepared CRG was characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopic techniques. Removal of oxygen containing moieties from the GO was confirmed by UV-Vis, FT-IR and XPS spectroscopic data. The XRD and Raman data further confirmed the formation of the CRG. TEM images showed the sheet structure of the synthesized CRG. These results show that the phytochemicals present in custard apple leaf extract act as excellent reducing agents. The CRG showed good dispersion in water.

The effective noise reduction method in infrared image using bilateral filter based on median value

  • Park, Chan-Geun;Choi, Byung-In
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the bilateral filter based on median value that can reduce random noise and impulse noise with minimal loss of contour information. In general, EO / IR camera to generate a random or impulse noise due to a number of reasons. This noise reduces the performance of detecting and tracking by signal processing. To reduce noise, our proposed bilateral filter sorts the values of the target pixel and the peripheral pixels, and extracts a median filter coefficients of the Gaussian type. Then to extract the Gaussian filter coefficient involved with the distance between the center pixel and the surrounding pixels. As using those filter coefficients, our proposed method can remove the various noise effectively while minimizing the loss of the contour information. To validate our proposed method, we present experimental results for several IR images.

INFLUENCE OF AERIAL FIRE FIGHTING ON INTENSITY OF RADIATION FROM FIRE

  • Iwata, Yusaku;Koseki, Hiroshi;Kon, Fumio
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 1997
  • A large scale fire experiment was conducted through the collaboration between the Tokyo Fire Department and the National Research Institute of Fire and Disaster (NRIFD) for the purpose of studying the effectiveness of aerial fro fighting against urban fire. Ten model houses and ten collapsed model houses were arranged in an area of about $2,000\;m^2$. Water was dropped totally fourteen times by helicopters onto the model houses. In order to know influence of water drop, radiation was measured by four radiometers and four IR (Infrared) cameras, which were set around the burning area. In this report, the influence of aerial Ore fighting on fire was discussed in terms of irradiance and IR images. Data of irradiance, flame temperature and flame area showed that influence of each water drop continued only at most a minute.

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Wide-Field Near-IR Photometric Study for Spatial Distribution of Stars around Globular Clusters in the Galactic Bulge

  • Chang, Cho-Rhong;Chun, Sang-Hyun;Han, Mi-Hwa;Jung, Mi-Young;Lim, Dong-Wook;Sohn, Young-Jong
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2009년도 한국우주과학회보 제18권2호
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    • pp.29.4-30
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    • 2009
  • Extra-tidal feature of the globular clusters such as tidal tails and halos can be a crucial evidence of the merging scenario of the Galaxy formation in the dynamical point of view. To search for such an extra-tidal feature of globular clusters located in the Galactic bulge(RGC<3kpc), we obtained wide-field near-infrared JHKs images of 6 metal-poor ([Fe/H]<-1.0) clusters and 3 metal-rich ([Fe/H]>-1.0) clusters. Observations were carried out using IRSF 1.4m telescope and SIRIUS near-infrared camera, during 2006~2007. The obtained images have a total maximum field-of-view of ~ $21'\times 21'$. To select clusters' member stars and minimize the field star contaminations, we applied CMD masking algorithm. Smoothed surface density contour maps with selected stars for each cluster show overdensity features around the tidal radius and beyond. Also, radial surface density profiles within the tidal radius of the clusters show an overdensity feature as a change of slope of the radial profile. The results add further observational constraints of the formation of the Galactic bulge.

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Retrieval of satellite cloud drift winds with GMS-5 and inter comparison with radiosonde data over the Korea

  • Suh, Ae-Sook;Lee, Yong-Seob;Ryu, Seung-Ah
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 논문집 통권 3호 Proceedings of the 2000 KSRS Spring Meeting
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2000
  • Conventional methods for measuring winds provide wind velocity observations over limited area and time period. The use of satellite imagery for measuring wind velocity overcomes some of these limitations by providing wide area and near condinuous coverage. And its accurate depiction is essential for operational weather forecasting and for initialization of NWP models. GMS-5 provides full disk images at hourly intervals. At four times each day - 0500, 1100, 1700, 2300 hours UTC-a series of three images is received, separated by thirty minutes, centered at the four times. The current wind system generates winds from sets of 3 infrared(IR) images, separated by an hour, four times a day. It also produces visible(VIS) and water vapor(WV) image-based winds from half-hourly imagery four times a day. The derivation of wind from satellite imagery involves the identification of suitable cloud targets. tracking the targets on sequential images, associating a pressure height with the derived wind vector, and quality control. The aim of this research is to incorporate imagery from other available spectral channels and examine the error characteristics of winds derived from these images.

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주파수 도메인에 기반한 해양 물표 검출 알고리즘 (Object Detection Algorithm in Sea Environment Based on Frequency Domain)

  • 박기태;정종면
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 해양 환경에서 선박의 안전 운행에 위험 요소인 해상 물표를 검출하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 해양 환경에서 획득한 적외선 영상에 대한 분석을 통하여, 우리는 해수면과 같은 배경 영역들에서는 주로 수직 방향 에지가 나타나는 반면에, 해상 물표 영역은 수직 및 수평 방향 에지가 모두 나타나는 특징을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 우리는 IR 영상에 대해서 수평 및 수직 에지 특징 추출에 기반한 물체 영역 검출 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 첫 번째 단계에서는, 통계적 필터링 방법을 이용하여 해수면의 반짝임과 복잡한 클러터와 같은 잡음들을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 영상 개선 작업을 수행한다. 두 번째 단계에서는 1-D Discrete Cosine Transform(DCT) 기법을 이용하여 수직 방향 에지의 정보를 나타내는 수직 에지 지도 영상, 수평 방향 에지의 정보를 나타내는 수평 에지 지도 영상을 생성한다. 그런 다음, 수직 및 수평 에지 지도 영상들을 하나의 에지 지도 영상으로 통합한다. 세 번째 단계에서는 적응적인 문턱치 방법을 사용하여 물표 후보 영역을 검출한다. 마지막 단계에서는 IR 영상에서 검출한 물표 후보 영역들에 대해서 모폴로지 연산을 수행하여 배경 및 잡음 영역을 제거함으로써 정확한 물표 영역을 검출한다.

카메라와 거리센서를 이용한 시각장애인 실내 보행안내 시스템 (Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired Persons Using Camera and Range Sensors)

  • 이진희;신병석
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 시각장애인이 실내에서 특정 목적지까지 안전하게 보행할 수 있도록 하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 카메라로 찍은 영상을 분석하여 마커의 ID를 구한 후 이로부터 보행자의 절대위치를 파악하고, IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit)의 가속도 센서와 자이로 센서를 통해 들어온 이동거리와 각도를 이용하여 보행자의 이전위치에 대한 상대위치를 파악하여 다음 진행 방향을 결정한다. 동시에 다수의 초음파 센서들을 이용하여 보행자 전방의 장애물 위치를 파악하여 사용자에게 최적의 진행방향을 알려준다. 이때 경로상의 계단이 있을 경우 IR(Infrared Rays)센서로 감지하여 보행자에게 알려준다. 본 시스템은 다중 복합 센서들을 융합하여 시각장애인에게 위치정보를 제공하고 원하는 목적지까지 안전하게 보행할 수 있도록 한다.

소형 표적 탐지를 위한 파노라믹 적외선 영상 개선 알고리즘 (Enhancement Algorithm of Panoramic Thermal Imaging Warning System for Small Target Detection)

  • 김기홍;전병균;김주영;김덕규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the signal processing of the panoramic thermal warning system that detects the small target such as aircraft and helicopter from afar. We develope the all round looking thermal imaging system which can scan all the way. This system acquires the panoramic images to reconstruct the IR images by revolving head of sensor typed line sensor at high speed. For detection, where the object of interest may be small, it is sometimes difficult to specify from object and background by conventional contrast enhancement methods. Therefore we use the adaptive plateau equalization algorithm each region to improve the contrast and make the hardware system which consists of the signal processing board for real-time display. We can verify the proposed method by the computer simulation and the hardware implementation.

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