• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infrared analysis

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Heat Analysis of Welding-bead using Infrared Thermoimage Camera (적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 용접 비드의 열 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Shim, Jae-Gi;Yang, Dong-Jo;Yu, Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2000
  • Diagnosis or measurements using Infrared thermoimage hasn't been available. A quick diagnosis and thermal analysis can be possible when that kind of system is introduced to the investigation of each part. In this study, Infrared Camera, Thermovision 900 was used in order to investigate. Infrared Camera usually detects only Infrared wave from the light in order to illustrate the temperature distribution. Infrared diagnosis system can be applied to various field. Also, it is more effective to analyze temperature distribution on the welding parts during welding process. Especially, diagnosis using Infrared camera plays an important role on thermal analysis of Axle Casing Nut for Commercial Vehicles.

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An Effectiveness Analysis of the Infrared Signature Reduction with Sea Water Cooling according to the Meteorological Environment (해양환경에 따른 해수냉각의 적외선 신호 저감 효과도 분석)

  • Jung, Ho-Seok;Cho, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2016
  • The surface of a naval ship emits infrared signature because it is mainly heated by the sun. In order to reduce infrared signature, it has been practiced to cool surface of the naval ship by using sea water. In this study, reduction effect of infrared signature was compared according to the parameters which affect emission of infrared signature in order to increase utility of sea water cooling. The analysis results by searching parameters, which can judge operation of sea water cooling, could be utilized as basic data for operation of the naval ship.

INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC ASTRONOMY OF STARS AND GALAXIES (항성과 은하의 적외선 분광천문학)

  • SUH KYUNG-WON
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.15 no.spc1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2000
  • Infrared spectroscopic observations and their analysis revealed many physical and chemical characteristics of the various stars with dust envelopes. Especially, AGB stars and young stellar objects are believed to be major contributors of infrared radiation from galaxies. The wavelength of the peak spectral energy for typical galaxies is about $100{\mu}m$. Therefore, infrared spectral observations of galaxies provide important information for their overall properties. The qualitative analysis of the infrared spectra which are made of various stars and interstellar matter will be possible through a new population synthesis.

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DPICM subprojectile counting technique using image analysis of infrared camera (적외선 영상해석을 이용한 이중목적탄 자탄계수 계측기법연구)

  • Park, Won-Woo;Choi, Ju-Ho;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the grenade counting system developed for DPICM submunition analysis using the infrared video streams, and its some video stream processing technique. The video stream data processing procedure consists of four sequences; Analog infrared video stream recording, video stream capture, video stream pre-processing, and video stream analysis including the grenade counting. Some applications of this algorithms to real bursting test has shown the possibility of automation for submunition counting.

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Analysis of biomarkers with tunable infrared gas sensors (가변 파장형 적외선 가스 센서에 의한 생체표지자 분석)

  • Yi, Seung Hwan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2021
  • In this study, biomarkers were analyzed and segmented using tunable infrared gas sensors after performing the principal component analysis. The free spectral range of the device under test (DUT) was around 30 nm and DUT-5580 yielded the highest output voltage property among the others. The biomarkers (isoprophyl alcohol, ethanol, methanol, and acetone solutions) were sequentially mixed with deionized water and their mists were carried into the gas chamber using high-purity nitrogen gas. A total of 17 different mixed gases were tested with three tunable infrared gas sensors, namely DUT-3144, DUT-5580, and DUT-8010. DUT-8010 resolved the infrared absorption spectra of whole mixed gases. Based on the principal component analysis with each DUT and their combinations, each mixed gas and the trends in increasing gas concentration could be well analyzed when the contributions of the eigenvalues of the first and second were higher than 70% and 10%, respectively, and their sum was greater than 90%.

A Study on Feasibility Analysis and Alternatives for Infrared Detector Development (적외선 검출기 개발가능성 및 대안 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Su;Min, Seong-Gi;Kim, Cheol-Hwan
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.4
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the feasibility analysis and alternatives for infrared detector development. The purpose of this paper analyze development requirement and feasibility study in both technology and cost. We get raw input data for system engineering process from development and technical expert, and then analyze cost and technology for development feasibility, and alternative study. Infrared Detector is core component of Thermal Imaging System and developed by ADD from 2006 to 2008 year. Technical level is analyzed by TRL(Technical Readiness Level) and AOA(Analysis of Alternative) is done by development and production cost estimate. We use SEER-H tool for cost estimate, that is parametric cost estimate tool based on Knowledge Base. Also this paper presents risk analysis for project management because it is necessary to risk driver management during the infrared detector development. The result of IR Detector feasibility and alternative study will be used in technical and cost analysis. This study can help those who are related to the cost analysis and development feasibility of other weapons

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Analysis on Infrared Stealth Performance of Metal Nano-coating on Radome Surface (레이돔 표면에 금속 나노코팅을 적용한 적외선 저피탐 성능특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yongwoo;Chang, Injoong;Nam, Juyeong;Bae, Hyung Mo;Cho, Hyung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2022
  • Infrared stealth technology used in aircraft is applied to reduce the infrared signal by controlling surface temperature and emissivity using internal heat sink, low emissivity material or metamaterial. However, there is one part of the aircraft where the use of this technology is limited, and that is the radome. Especially, radome should have transmittance for the specific radio frequency, therefore, common stealth technology such as emissivity control surfaces cannot be applied to radome surface. In this study, we developed metal nano-coating for infrared stealth which is applicable to radome surface. We designed slot-type pattern for frequency selective transmission in X-band, and also controlled thickness of metal nano-coating for long wavelength infrared emissivity control. As a result, our infrared stealth surface for radome has 93.2 % transmittance in X-band and various infrared emissivities from 0.17 to 0.57 according to nano-coatings thickness. Also, we analyzed infrared signature of radome through numerical simulation, and finally reduced contrast radiant intensity by 97.57 % compared to polyurethane surface.

Trends in non- destructive analysis using near infrared spectroscopy in food industry (식품 산업에서의 근적외선 분광법을 이용한 비파괴 분석법 동향)

  • Park, Jong-Rak
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.2-22
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    • 2022
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is one of the representative non-destructive and eco-friendly analysis methods used for rapid analysis of various ingredients in the food industry. To develop analysis model with NIRS, Chemometrics are applied after pre-treatment of spectrum. Many studies have been reviewed on the analysis of general and functional components for agricultural and livestock products. In the case of livestock products, some studies have been conducted for on-line analysis. This study investigated results on various samples and component applying near-infrared spectroscopy. Furthermore, the results according to sample condition were compared. It was confirmed that NIRS is applied to various fields in the food industry.

Comparison of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy with Raman Spectroscopy from the Point of Nondestructive Analysis of Biological Materials

  • Takeyuki Tanaka;Hidetoshi Sato;Jung, Young-Mee;Yukihiro Ozaki
    • Near Infrared Analysis
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2000
  • Recently, near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy have received keen interest as powerful techniques for nondestructive analysis of biological materials. The purpose of this review paper is to compare the advantages of NIR and Raman spectroscopy in the nondestructive analysis. Both methods are quite unique and often complementary. For example. NIR spectroscopy is very useful in monitoring in situ the content of components inside biological materials while Raman spectroscopy is very suitable for identifying micro-components on the surface of biological materials. In this article specific characters of the two spectroscopic methods are discussed first and then several examples of applications of NIR and Raman spectroscopy to the biological nondestructive analysis are introduced.

DETERMINATION OF SUGARS AND ORGANIC ACIDS IN ORAGE JUICES USING NEAR INFRARED DIFFUSE REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY

  • Tewari, Jagdish;Mehrotra, Ranajana;Gupta, Alka;Varma, S.P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.1522-1522
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    • 2001
  • Beverages based on fruit juices are among the most popular commercially available drinks. There is an ever-increasing demand for these juices in the market. Orange juice is one of the most common as well as most favorite flavor. The fruit processing industries have a tremendous responsibility of quality control. For quality evaluation estimation of various components of the juice is necessary. Sucrose, glucose, fructose, citric acid and malic acid are the prime components of orange juice. Little information is available on analysis of orange juice. However, conventional and general wet chemistry procedures are currently being used which are no longer desired by the industry owing to the time involved, labor input and harmful chemicals required for each analysis. Need to replace these techniques with new, highly specific and automated sophisticated techniques viz. HPLC and spectroscopy has been realized since long time. Potential of Near Infrared Spectroscopy in quantitative analysis of different components of food samples has also been well established. A rapid, non-destructive and accurate technique based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy for determination of sugars and organic acids in orange juice will be highly useful. The current study is an investigation into the potential of Near Infrared Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy for rapid quantitative analysis of sucrose, glucose, fructose citric acid and malic acid in orange juice. All the Near Infrared measurements were peformed on a dispersive NIR spectrophotometer (ELICO 153) in diffuse reflectance mode. The spectral region from 1100 to 2500nm has been explored. The calibration has been performed on synthetic samples that are mixtures of sucrose, glucose, fructose, citric acid and malic acid in different concentration ranges typically encountered real orange juice. These synthetic samples are therefore considered to be representatives of natural juices. All the Near Infrared spectra of synthetic samples were subjected to mathematical analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS) algorithm. After the validation, calibration was applied to commercially available real samples and freshly squeezed natural juice samples. The actual concentrations were compared with those predicted from calibration curve. A good correlation is obtained between actual and predicted values as indicated by correlation coefficient ($R^2$) value, which is close to unity, showing the feasibility of the technique.

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