• 제목/요약/키워드: Infra Red

검색결과 485건 처리시간 0.03초

과학기술위성 3호 주탑재체 MIRIS의 비행모델 우주환경시험

  • 문봉곤;박영식;박귀종;이덕행;이대희;정웅섭;남욱원;박원기;김일중;차원호;신구환;이상현;서정기;박종오;이승우;한원용
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.205.1-205.1
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    • 2012
  • 러시아 발사체 드네프르에 의해 발사될 과학기술위성 3호의 주탑재체 다목적적외선영상시스템, MIRIS (Multipurpose InfraRed Imaging System)는 한국천문연구원에서 주관하여 개발되었다. 그 구성 카메라인 EOC (Earth Observation Camera)는 한반도재난감시를 수행하고, SOC (Space Observation Camera)는 우리 은하 평면의 근적외선 서베이 관측을 통해 $360^{\circ}{\times}6^{\circ}$ Paschen-${\alpha}$ 방출선 지도를 작성하고 I, H 밴드 필터를 이용해서 황도 남북극에 대한 적외선우주배경복사를 관측한다. MIRIS 비행모델이 제작 완료되었고, 그 구성 기기인 SOC, EOC, 전장박스에 대한 최종 우주환경시험을 수행하였다. 과학기술위성 3호의 비행모델 우주환경시험은 진동시험과 열진공시험으로 이뤄지며, 그 시험 규격은 문서에 규정된 Acceptance Level로 수행된다. 충격시험은 공학인증모델을 통해 검증되었다. 열진공시험은 한국천문연구원에서 수행되었으며, 진동시험은 한국과학기술원 인공위성센터에서 수행되었다. 또한 전체 위성이 조립된 후 과학기술위성 3호의 열진공시험은 한국항공우주연구원에서 수행되었다. 이 발표에서는 MIRIS 비행모델에 대한 환경시험과정 및 결과를 보고하고, 과학기술위성이 전체적으로 조립된 후의 MIRIS 진동 및 열진공 시험 결과도 함께 논의한다.

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애주 연소 과정에서 발생하는 애주의 표면 및 중심부의 온도변화 특성 연구 (A Comparative Study of External & Central Temperature Characteristics during the Moxibustion Period)

  • 홍덕;권오상;김영진;김유리;김재효;안성훈;손인철
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The moxibustion is the method using the heat stimulation done by attached and burned a moxa on a healing point or acupuncture point with chemical stimulation of a resin made from burning them. The purpose of this study is to find the physical and thermal characteristics of moxibustion in order to standardize the moxa therapy method. Methods : In this study, the thermal changes were observed by means of a testo 845 device, which is an infra-red thermometer to measure the thermal changes. Results & Conclusions : 1. The thermal changes on the external surface of moxibustion did not depend on the weight of the moxa; the external surface temperature was about $500^{\circ}C$. 2. The central thermal changes depend on the weight of moxa; the central temperatures ranged from $500^{\circ}C$ to $700^{\circ}C$. 3. The burning duration of moxibustion depend on the weight of moxa but that of external surface temperature did not depend on the weight of moxa in high degree : about $400^{\circ}C$. 4. The integral values of central and external temperature curves were proportional to the weight of moxa; that is central temperature curves were higher than that of external.

애주 무게별 온침의 침체간부 온도 변화 특성 연구 (A Characteristics on Temperature Change of Warm Needle's Body Depended on Moxa-Corn Weights)

  • 안성훈;홍덕;권오상;김유리;김재효;손인철
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The warm needling technique is a combination of acupuncture and moxibustion. The purpose of this study was to find the physical and thermal characteristics in order to identify the effects and mechanisms of the warm needling technique. Methods : In this study, the thermal changes were observed with a testo 845 device, which is an infra-red thermometer specifically designed for measuring a combustion of corn shaped moxibustion(moxa-corn). The thermal changes at the apex of the moxa-corn placed on the top of the an acupuncture were observed at the level of 1 cm and 2 cm from the apex to understand heat conduction through acupuncture needle for combustion of moxa-corn. Results and Conclusions : The thermal conduction through acupuncture needle from the moxa-corn was relative to the weight of moxa-corn and was inversely relative to the distance of the moxa-corn and acupuncture needle length. And the value of thermal conduction to the apex of the acupuncture needle from the moxa-corn was about $3{\sim}5^{\circ}C$. The above results suggest that the present study may be useful in finding the mechanism and effects of the warming needling technique.

Development of the Infrared Space Telescope, MIRIS

  • 한원용;이대희;박영식;정웅섭;이창희;남욱원;문봉곤;박성준;차상목;표정현;박장현;가능현;선광일;이덕행;이성우;박종오;이형목
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2011
  • MIRIS (Multipurpose Infra-Red Imaging System), is a small infrared space telescope which is being developed by KASI, as the main payload of Science and Technology Satellite 3 (STSAT-3). Two wideband filters (I and H) of the MIRIS enables us to study the cosmic infrared background by detecting the absolute background brightness. The narrow band filter for Paschen ${\alpha}$ emission line observation will be employed to survey the Galactic plane for the study of warm ionized medium and interstellar turbulence. The opto-mechanical design of the MIRIS is optimized to operate around 200K for the telescope, and the cryogenic temperature around 90K for the sensor in the orbit, by using passive and active cooling technique, respectively. The engineering and qualification model of the MIRIS has been fabricated and successfully passed various environmental tests, including thermal, vacuum, vibration and shock tests. The flight model was also assembled and is in the process of system optimization to be launched in 2012 by a Russian rocket. The mission operation scenario and the data reduction software is now being developed. After the successful mission of FIMS (the main payload of STSAT-1), MIRIS is the second Korean space telescope, and will be an important step towards the future of Korean space astronomy.

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항공기 시스템 레벨 열관리 기술개발 동향 (The Trend of System Level Thermal Management Technology Development for Aero-Vehicles)

  • 김영진;손창민
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2016
  • Modern aircraft is facing the increase of power demands and thermal challenges. In accordance with the application of more electric technology and advanced mission requirement, aircraft system requires increase of power generation and it cause increase of internal heat generation. Simultaneously, restrictions have significantly been imposed to the thermal management system. Modern aircraft must maintain low radar observability and infra-red signature. In addition, new composite aircraft skins have reduced the amount of heat that can be rejected to the environment. The combination of these characteristics has increased the challenges faced by thermal management. In order to mitigate the thermal challenges, the concept of system level thermal management should be applied and new modeling and simulation tools need to be developed. To develop and utilize system level thermal management technology, three key points are considered. Firstly, the performance changes of subsystems and components must be assessed at an integrated thermal system. It is because that each subsystem and component interacts with other subsystems or components and it can directly effects on overall system performance. Secondly, system level thermal management requirements and solutions must be evaluated early in conceptual design process as vehicle and propulsion system configuration decisions are being made. Finally, new component level thermal management technologies must focus on reducing heat generation and increasing the availability of heat sinks.

드롭 착지와 착지 후 점프 시 충격흡수 기전의 차이 분석 (Analysis of the Differences of the Shock Absorption Strategy between Drop-Landing and Countermovement-Jump)

  • 조준행;김경훈;고영철
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study was to investigate and identify the differences in lower extremity energy dissipation strategies between drop-landing and countermovement-jump maneuvers. Fourteen recreational athletes(Age : $23.3{\pm}2.1years$, Height : $172.3{\pm}4.0cm$, Weight : $69.2{\pm}4.7kg$) were recruited and instructed to perform drop-landing from 45 cm height and countermovement-jump from 45 cm to 20 cm height. The landing phase was taken as the time between initial contact and peak knee flexion. A motion-capture system consisting of eight infra-red cameras was employed to collect kinematics data at a sampling rate of 200 Hz and a force-plate was used to collect GRF data at a sampling rate of 2000 Hz. Paired t-test was performed to determine the difference in kinematics and kinetics variables between each task. During the countermovement-jump task, all of lower extremity joint ROM and the hip joint eccentric moment were decreased and the ankle joint plantarflexion moment was increased than drop-landing task. In the eccentric work during countermovement-jump task, the ankle joint displayed greater while knee and hip joint showed lesser than drop-landing. Therefore, the knee joint acted as the key energy dissipater during drop-landing while the ankle joint contributed the most energy dissipation during countermovement-jump. Our findings collectively indicated that different energy dissipation strategies were adopted for drop-landing and countermovement-jump.

만성요통 환자의 다열근에 적용한 전침이 통증 및 유연성에 미치는 효과 (Effect of the Electro-acupuncture Stimulation into the Multifidus on Subjective Pain and Lumbar Flexibility in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain)

  • 장원석;박흥기;김근조
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the electro-acupuncture stimulation into the multifidus for the lumbar flexibility improvement and pain reduction. The subjects were consisted of 20 women patients with chronic low back pain. Methods : 20 women patients with chronic low back pain voluntary participated for the research. 15 minute electro-acupuncture stimulation(frequency: 4Hz, Intensity: below threshold of pain) with Infra-red therapy, 3 times a week during 6 weeks period. Acupuncture application given to the patients' trigger point of the multifidus. The Application of multifidus was L3, L4, L5 spinal vertebra levels Short form McGill pain questionnaire (SFMPQ) was used to measure patient's pain level. Lumbar flexibility measurement was trunk flexion and trunk extension. Global Perceived Effect Scale(GPES) was used to measure recovery or worse of patient's condition. Results : SFMPQ was after treatment showed significantly decreased more than before stimulation treatment (P<.05). Lumbar flexibility was after treatment showed significantly increase more than before treatment(P<.05). GPES was after treatment showed significantly increased more than before treatment(p<.05). Conclusion : This study will be used as treatment method of patient with chronic LBP. The multifidus muscle in chronic LBP patients clinical significance. Most of chronic LBP patients have multifidus contraction pattern. So chronic LBP patients necessary multifidus muscle release treatment.

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하수처리수의 농업용수 재이용에 따른 벼의 미질특성 분석 (Assessing Grain Quality Properties of Reclaimed Wastewater Irrigation)

  • 정기웅;김학관;장태일;김상민;박승우
    • 농업생명과학연구
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 하수처리수의 농업용수 재이용에 따른 벼의 미질특성을 파악하기 위하여 시험포장을 조성하여 쌀의 아밀로스 및 단백질 함량, 완전미 도정수율을 분석하고 유의성을 고찰하였다. 시험포장의 수질 및 토양환경을 조사하였으며, 근적외선 분광분석법을 통해 미질 특성을 분석하였다. 하수처리수로 재배된 쌀의 미질 특성치는 일반미와 큰 차이가 나지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 통계분석 결과 5% 유의수준에서 각 처리구별 유의차가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

비행체의 전자파 영상화 기술동향 (A Perspective on the Electromagnetic Imaging of Aircrafts)

  • 윤용수;이재천
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1999
  • 원격탐사 관련 핵심기술은 최근에 국방, 의료영상, 환경, 지질 등과 같은 광범위한 분야에서 활용범위를 확대하고 있다. 1cm ~ 수십 cm 파장의 파를 관측하는 마이크로파 원격탐사 기술은 반사 적외선 원격탐사나 열 적외선 원격탐사 기술에 비해 날씨조건과 밤낮에 관계없이 탐사를 수행할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 마이크로파 영상레이다인 합성 개구 레이다를 이용한 영상화 방식은 응용목적에 따라 stripmap 방식, spotlight 방식, 그리고 inverse 방식으로 구분된다. 본 논문에서는 inverse 방식으로 지상에 고정된 레이다가 비행하는 항공체를 영상화하는 기법에 대해서 기술하였다. 비행 항공체의 영상화 기법은 자동 펴적인식 시스템 구축시 중요한 기술단계이며, 최근 이 분야에 대해 활발히 연구되고 있다. 비행 항공체를 영상화하기 위해 제안된 3가지 방식인 퓨리에 처리 기법, 시간-n 주파수 처리 기법, 그리고 투시로부터 복원 기법을 소개한 후, 각 방식의 장단점을 분석하였다.

DAL을 고려한 계층적 슬라이싱 세선화 알고리즘 (DAL-based Hierarchical Slicing Thinning Algorithm)

  • 최원석;고창석;장경식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.941-944
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 검출된 정맥 패턴을 세선화하는데 있어 보다 개선된 방법을 제안한다. 근적외선을 사용하여 촬영한 정맥 이미지를 수직 또는 수평방향으로 슬라이싱하고 각 슬라이스 이미지의 평균 밝기 값을 구한다. 이를 곡률 값으로 변환하여 정맥 후보 구역을 찾고 정맥 후보 지역을 재검색하여 중복 검출된 지점에서 정맥 패턴을 검출한다. 이렇게 찾은 정맥 패턴들은 패턴 지점을 연결하는 과정을 위하여 거리(Distance), 각도(Angle), 밝기(Luminosity)의 유사성을 서로 검증하여 연결하는 DAL 세선화 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 개선된 세선화 방법은 이전의 거리만을 고려한 세선화 방법보다 정맥 후보 구역에서 실제 정맥 패턴을 보다 정확하게 연결하는데 도움을 준다.

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