• 경영과정보연구
• /
• 제19권
• /
• pp.171-197
• /
• 2006

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the task group functioning and need styles have influence on role conflict and role ambiguity as the employee's personality engaged in the service industry such as a hotel. This study uses the hierarchical regression analysis method. Data were collected by the survey method from employees engaged in the service industry such as a hotel located Seoul, the Province of Gyeonggi, and the Province of Gangwon. The study result shows that to the employees in the type A and type X styles, the task group functioning and need styles are not significantly related to the role conflict. But to the employees in the type B style, the task group functioning and need styles are significantly related to the role conflict. And the result shows that to the employees in the type B style, the lower the faith in peers and management, the more the role conflict occur. On the other hand, the study result shows that to the employees in the type A styles, the task group functioning is significantly related to the role ambiguity. And to the employees in the type B style, the higher the faith in peers and management, the more the role ambiguity occur. On the contrary, to the employees in the type X style, need styles are significantly related to the role ambiguity. But to the employees in the type X style, the higher the need for achievement, the more the role ambiguity occur. On the other hand, the study result shows that to the employees in the type B styles, the task group functioning and need styles are significantly related to the role ambiguity. And to the employees in the type B style, the higher the need for achievement, the more the role ambiguity occur or the lower the confidence in peers and management, the more the role ambiguity occur. Although this study provides several managerial implications, this study has some limitations. Specifically data were collected from only the hotel industry in Seoul, the Province of Gyeonggi, and the Province of Gangwon. In spite of the limitations, the study results could be used valuably in case of the personnel managers which manage the employees under the conflict situations.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
• /
• 제11권6호
• /
• pp.1-7
• /
• 2006

본 연구는 토양오염 관련정보를 DB화하고 관리할 수 있는 효율적인 정보관리체계구축 방안을 제시하기 위하여 국 내외 정보관리체계 현황을 분석하고 국내 문제점을 파악한 후 정보관리체계 구축을 위한 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 외국사례 및 국내 현황을 살펴본 결과, 1) 정보관리 및 정보공개에 대한 선언적 조항을 '토양환경보전법'에 추가, 2) 정화단계별 세부규정 및 지침서 개발, 3) 정보의 전자화, 4) 정보관리주체 일원화, 5) 주민참여 및 정보공개제도 개선 등을 법제도적으로 보완할 필요가 있었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 후속연구인 두 번째 연구에서는 국내적용 가능한 정보체계 구축(안)을 설정하고 이를 뒷받침하기 위한 정책적 제안을 제시할 예정이다.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
• /
• 제8권1호
• /
• pp.6-19
• /
• 2020

When information professionals deal with other disciplines in the course of digital humanities projects, they often assume that they are dealing with 'needful users' who have an 'information gap' to fill. This paper argues that the traditional view that information/knowledge is transferred from an information specialist donor to a domain specialist receiver is no longer appropriate in the digital humanities context, where the gap-and-search (or gap-and-filler) approach to information has given way to more direct, explorative engagement with information. The paper asks whether information science and the practising profession are ready for this paradigm shift and examines information science conservatism in two common collaboration scenarios, library support and digital development. It is shown that information science theory still assumes a traditional donor role in both scenarios. How information scientists deal with conservatism in practice is discussed in the example of the Prior project, in which the information science team exerted an ambiguous, hybrid approach with both conservative and non-conservative elements. Finally, two rather hypothetical answers are offered to the question of how information professionals should approach scholarly collaboration in the digital humanities context, where users have ceased to be supplicants. From a purely pragmatic perspective, information scientists need to shift their focus from information needs to research practices and the implications of these practices for digital information systems. More fundamentally, the emergence of digital humanities challenges information professionals to transform information systems designed for searching into digital objects that can be explored more freely by the digital humanities community.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제11권9호
• /
• pp.3458-3464
• /
• 2010

최근 빠른 주기로 많은 양의 새로운 정보가 생성되기 때문에, 사용자 중심의 정보 검색을 위해 RSS라는 신디케이션 기술이 제공되고 있다. RSS는 새롭게 갱신된 콘텐츠를 자동으로 전달받을 수 있어 신규 정보를 찾기 위해 사이트에 지속적으로 접근하지 않아도 된다. 본 논문에서는 블로그 정보 검색을 위해 RSS 문서의 주소를 수집하는 수집기와 사용자 질의에 따른 RSS 문서의 순위결정 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 정보 검색 기법을 이용하면 사용자가 RSS 문서를 효과적으로 검색할 수 있다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제26권
• /
• pp.205-234
• /
• 1997

Special Libraries are not the organizations established and administered by the Library and Reading Promotion Law, but the ones organized to provide necessary knowledge and information required in the works performed by the staff of organizations. The goal of special libraries is to provide the information and materials required by the parent organizations, preferably, at the right time and in the right form. In accordance with the specialization of social structure, the number of special library has been increasing. Especially, industries need industrial information in their introduction of new management techniques and in the processes of technical development, so special libraries attached to industries have remarkably been increased. Special libraries, along with academic libraries, are the organizations providing necessary materials for the specialists who are producing knowledge of every field in the society. However, apart from academic libraries, the organizations, manpower, works, collections and services of special libraries have not been properly investigated and known. This research has tried to identify if those factors are provided for propose services. The result shows which factors are fulfilled enough or which ones need enforcement.

• 정보와 통신
• /
• 제22권11호
• /
• pp.28-37
• /
• 2005

• 성인간호학회지
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.135-143
• /
• 2002

Purpose: To explore what particular types of information were important to patients diagnosed with cancer. Methods: Seventy three patients with cancer at an outpatient clinic and hospitalized patients in W Christian Hospital Korea, responded. The structured questionnaire developed by the investigator based on previous studies. Results: There was a significant negative relationship between age and the score of informational need (r=-.307, p<.05). Level of education, and level of monthly income were related to level of informational need. The top three informational priorities according to the time since diagnosis were 'Self care during treatment', 'Health food and diet', 'Likelihood of recurrence', 'Follow up care' and 'Side effects'. The top three informational priorities for patients with breast cancer were 'Likelihood of recurrence', 'Metastasis possibility', 'Treatment options', and 'Side effects. For patients with stomach cancer, they were 'Follow up care', 'Healthy food and diet', 'Likelihood of recurrence', and 'Metastasis possibility', and for patients with colon/rectal cancer, they were 'Side effects', 'Healthy food and diet', 'Likelihood of recurrence', and 'Self care during treatment'. Conclusion: The assessment of information needs based on demographic factors and disease-related factors is critical in helping patients with cancer to manage their illness.

• 정보관리학회지
• /
• 제19권4호
• /
• pp.214-231
• /
• 2002

본 연구는 디지털참고정보서비스의 최근 개발 동향을 고찰한 것이다. 디지털참고정보서비스와 관련한 국내외 선행 연구를 개관하였고 기술 개발로 인한 새로운 서비스 패러다임을 설명하였다. 그리고 웹 상의 참고정보서비스로서 도서관이 제공하는 것, 출판사에 의한 것, 전문가에 의한 것, 그리고 이용자 직접 탐색 등을 간략하게 열거하였다. 최근의 추세는 협력 모델이 주목을 받고 있으므로 Collaborative Digital Reference Service(CDRS)와 같은 디지털참고정보서비스 협력을 중점적으로 소개하였다. 도서관 전문직들은 디지털 환경에 적합한 참고정보서비스 협력에 관심을 가지고 그 필요성을 분석해야 할 것이다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
• /
• 제16권4호
• /
• pp.296-309
• /
• 2001

This study was conducted to investigate the consumers' recognition and information need for food safety, especially focused on pesticide residues, foodborne illness, and food additives. The data were collected from 350 adults living in Taegu and Pusan by the self-administered questionnaire. Frequencies and chi-square tests were conducted by SPSS. The results of the survey were as follows: (1) the consumers' concerns about food safety were high, (2) many respondents worried about eating vegetables, fruits and grains in turn because of pesticide residues, and did not trust the results from food-safety tests, (3) the major factor for foodborne illness was regarded as unfreshed or contaminated food stuffs, (4) many consumers concerned highly about preservatives among food additives, and tried to consume food containing less food additives, and (5) many respondents wanted to get the information about harmfulness of pesticide residues in foods, method to choose fresh food, and safety of food additives.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.141-147
• /
• 2012

시각장애인들은 정보통신 기술의 발달에도 불구하고 정보소외 계층이다. 이들을 사무직종에 취업시키기 위해서는 정보통신 기술을 활용한 사무자동화 기술의 개발이 필요 하다. 사무 처리에 필요한 기술을 분석하고 이를 기술적으로 극복할 수 있는 통합솔루션을 개발함으로써 컴퓨터 활용 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 VI 05를 개발하고자 한다. 개발된 VI 05는 사무 처리에 필요한 통합 솔루션으로 화면확대, 문자를 포함한 화면상의 데이터를 음성으로 변환시켜주는 기능, 정밀을 요구하는 작업을 예약 처리하여 그 처리 과정을 단순화 시켜는 기능 등 사무처리 과정에 필요한 기능을 갖추고 있다.