• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information map

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Relational Database Structure for Preserving Multi-role Topics in Topic Map (토픽맵의 다중역할 토픽 보존을 위한 관계형 데이터베이스 구조)

  • Jung, Yoonsoo;Y., Choon;Kim, Namgyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.327-349
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    • 2009
  • Traditional keyword-based searching methods suffer from low accuracy and high complexity due to the rapid growth in the amount of information. Accordingly, many researchers attempt to implement a so-called semantic search which is based on the semantics of the user's query. Semantic information can be described using a semantic modeling language, such as Topic Map. In this paper, we propose a new method to map a topic map to a traditional Relational Database (RDB) without any information loss. Although there have been a few attempts to map topic maps to RDB, they have paid scant attention to handling multi-role topics. In this paper, we propose a new storage structure to map multi-role topics to traditional RDB. The proposed structure consists of a mapping table, role tables, and content tables. Additionally, we devise a query translator to convert a user's query to one appropriate to the proposed structure.

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Reduction of Inter-MAP Handoff Rate Based on 2-Layers in Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (계층적 모바일 IP 네트워크에서 2 계층에 기반한 Inter-MAP Handoff Rate의 감소기법)

  • Jeong, Jong-Pil;Chung, Min-Young;Choo, Hyun-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.999-1002
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    • 2008
  • Many schemes to reduce the inter-MAP handoff delay in hierarchical mobile IPv6 have been proposed but the previous schemes waste relatively large network resources to decrease the path rerouting delay. In this paper, we propose the 2-layered MAP concept, where the seamless inter-MAP handoff can be supported regardless of path rerouting time. As a result, the waste of wired resources and the rate of the inter-MAP handoff can be reduced. From the performance analysis and simulation, the inter-MAP handoff rate for non-real-time traffic is only about 1/3 of the conventional result. Such advantageous features of the proposed scheme neither incur any increase of the total handoff rate nor require additional MAPs.

Intensity Local Map Generation Using Data Accumulation and Precise Vehicle Localization Based on Intensity Map (데이터 누적을 이용한 반사도 지역 지도 생성과 반사도 지도 기반 정밀 차량 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Kyu-Won;Lee, Byung-Hyun;Im, Jun-Hyuck;Jee, Gyu-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1046-1052
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    • 2016
  • For the safe driving of autonomous vehicles, accurate position estimation is required. Generally, position error must be less than 1m because of lane keeping. However, GPS positioning error is more than 1m. Therefore, we must correct this error and a map matching algorithm is generally used. Especially, road marking intensity map have been used in many studies. In previous work, 3D LIDAR with many vertical layers was used to generate a local intensity map. Because it can be obtained sufficient longitudinal information for map matching. However, it is expensive and sufficient road marking information cannot be obtained in rush hour situations. In this paper, we propose a localization algorithm using an accumulated intensity local map. An accumulated intensity local map can be generated with sufficient longitudinal information using 3D LIDAR with a few vertical layers. Using this algorithm, we can also obtain sufficient intensity information in rush hour situations. Thus, it is possible to increase the reliability of the map matching and get accurate position estimation result. In the experimental result, the lateral RMS position error is about 0.12m and the longitudinal RMS error is about 0.19m.

A Study on the Creation of Augmented Reality Map (증강현실 지도제작에 대한연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a study on map contents to be embedded in a new type of mobile device that combines 2D information and 3D information by combining 2D information with augmented reality technology. We also describe the planning and production of a 3D map application called 'NSU AR Map' using Unity3D engine to help understand this paper. 'NSU AR Map' is a map application that enables accurate identification of user's location and real-world view through 360 View. Based on the experience gained during the process of 3D map application, this paper will present how 3D technologies and augmented reality technologies are applied to new map applications and how they can be developed in the future.

Analysis of Overlay Accuracy in Digital Topographic Map and Cadastral Information Using Ortho Image map (정사투영 영상지도에 의한 수치지형도와 지적정보의 중첩정확도 분석)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Choi, Jong-Hyun;Kang, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1999
  • In case of topographic information construction it is most important as basemap determines the success or failure of GIS It is argument that digitizing works of basemap are divided by NGIS and PBLIS. So, it have to accompany the combination and application of cadastral information for constructing a usful basemap. In this study, we generated ortho image map using 1:5,000 aerial-photography image, present the comparative analysis for the overlay accuracy and map revision of topographic and cadastral information using ortho image map to base map. So, we present application schemes for land use, environment, and city planning field as well as union database by overlaying of image map and cadastral information.

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A GIS Search Technique through Reduction of Digital Map and Ontologies

  • Kim, Bong-Je;Shin, Seong-Hyun;Hwang, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1681-1688
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    • 2006
  • GIS systems have gradually been utilized in life information as well as special businesses such as traffic, sight-seeing, tracking, and disaster services. Most GIS services focus on showing stored information on maps, not providing a service to register and modify their preferred information. In this paper, we present a new method which reduces DXF map data into Simple Geographic Information File format using format conversion algorithms. We also present the prototype implementation of a GIS search system based on ontologies to support associated information. Our contribution is to propose a new digital map format to provide a fast map loading service and individual customized information on the map service.

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A Secondary MAP Scheme for Decreasing a Handover Delay and Packet Loss in an HMIPv6 (HMIPv6에서 핸드오버 지연 및 패킷 손실 감소를 위한 2차 MAP 이용 기법)

  • Jang Seong Sik;Lee Won Yeoul;Park Sun Young;Byun Tae Young;Han Ki Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.2 s.332
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2005
  • An HMIPv6 provides micro mobility management using MAP for decreasing handover delay and network load in a mobile IP networks. An HMIPv6 uses distance based algorithm for MAP selection when a mobile host enters a new network domain. However, since every mobile hosts select a farthest router as a MAP, a handover delay and packet loss will be increased. A new MAP selection scheme is herein proposed to solve the problems caused by the distance based MAP selection algorithm by using secondary MAP. We executed the performance evaluation by simulation about handover delay and packet loss of an HMIPv6 and our proposed scheme. The simulation results show that the performance of our proposed scheme is better than that of HMIPv6.

Development of Hybrid Spatial Information Model for National Base Map (국가기본도용 Hybrid 공간정보 모델 개발)

  • Hwang, Jin Sang;Yun, Hong Sik;Yoo, Jae Yong;Cho, Seong Hwan;Kang, Seong Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.4_1
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2014
  • The main goal of this study is on developing a proper brand-new data of national base map and Data Based(DB) model for new information technology environments. To achieve this goal, we generated a brand-new Hybrid spatial information model which is specialized in the spatio-temporal map structure, the framework map for information integration, and the multiple-layered topology structure. The DB structure was designed to reflect the change of objections by adding a new dimension of 'time' in the spartial information, while the infrastructure was able to connect/converge with other information by giving the unique ID and multi-scale fusion map structure. Furthermore, the topology and multi visualization structure, including indoor and basement information, were designed to overcome limitations of expressing in 2 dimension map. The result from the performance test, which was based on the Hybrid spatial information model, confirms the possibility in advanced national base map and conducted DB model through implementing various information and spatiotemporal connections.

Design and Implementation of Paper Map for Traditional Korean Medicine (한의학 연구동향 분석을 위한 페이퍼 맵 분석 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yea, Sang-Jun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Chul;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Song, Mi-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: Because of the characteristics of traditional Korean medicine, there are few overseas patents and SCI papers. Researchers are struggling to analyze the research trend using existing patent analysis system and paper analysis system. We aim to build up a web-based paper map analysis system for Traditional Korean Medicine to improve the situation. Methods: We studied the following three sub topics. First, we surveyed the research trend analysis method for traditional Korean medicine. Second, we designed a paper map analysis model and made the algorithm for it. Finally, the development of the paper map analysis system was conducted. Results: We developed a web-based paper map analysis system which has the three main functions being analysis chart, topology map and contour map. For the rich internet application, we used the flex development tool and java integrated development environment. Conclusion: We will provide our paper map analysis system in the OASIS through the minor changes to provide easy use. We hope that this system will be a useful tool to analyze the research trends for traditional Korean medicine.

A Study on Making Better Use of the Paper Map with QR codes - Focused on the Survey about Intending to Use and Providing Information - (QR코드를 이용한 종이지도의 활용도 증대방안 연구 - 종이지도용 QR코드 사용의사 및 정보제공 수요 조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Yi, Mi Sook;Shin, Dong Bin;Hong, Sangki
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we examined how to utilize QR codes for meeting the information demand and making better use of the paper map. By Decision Tree Analysis, we investigated whether to have any intention to use the paper map with QR codes for receiving more information and what decision variables affect the answers. Thus, we also surveyed the area of providing information and sectoral demand for deriving additional information demand to being provided through QR codes. In the results of our study, we confirmed that the decision variables, to make any intention to use the paper map with QR code, are the frequency of using the paper, the experience of using the paper map, the intention to buy the paper map, the experience of using QR codes and the experience of buying the paper map. In these variables, the frequency of using the paper map is a major factor to decide whether it is intended to use the paper map with QR codes. we also identified that there are various additional information demand using the paper map with QR codes in the area of 'Daily life', 'Real estate', 'Education', 'Travel and Leisure', and 'Entertainment'. Especially additional information demand is high in the area of 'Travel and Leisure'. These results could be used to find a way how to vitalize the usage of paper map by introduction of QR codes and how to develop QR codes for the paper map and concerning applications.