• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information map

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A Study on the Implementation of the Management System for Mini-MAP Network (Mini-MAP 네트워크를 위한 관리 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Gyu Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.12
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, to realize the network management function in automated manufacturing network Mini-MAP, the network management requirements are analyzed and the network management system is implemented on the basis of this analysis. The implemented management system which has both local management and remote management mechanism is considered as a single domain on the Mini-MAP network. Here, the remote management functions consist of network status, monitoring and remote operations and the local management functions have parameter display and network self testing. The MAP network controller is designed according to the MAP version 3.0 specifications and IEEE 802 standards. the operations of network management system are certified througth the test environments which consists of the implemented network adaptor and softwares for Mini-MAP.

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Building of Occupancy Grid Map of an Autonomous Mobile Robot Based on Stereo Vision (스테레오 비전 방식을 이용한 자율 이동로봇의 격자지도 작성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyup;Choi, Chang-Hyuk;Song, Jae-Bok;Park, Sung-Kee;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the way of building an occupancy grid map which a mobile robot needs to autonomously navigate in the unknown environment. A disparity map resulting from stereo matching can be converted into the 2D distance information. If the stereo matching has some errors, however, the subsequent map becomes unreliable. In this paper, a new morphological filter is proposed to reject 'spikes' of the disparity map due to stereo mismatch by considering the fact that these spikes occur locally. The new method has advantages that it is simpler and more easily realized than existing similar algorithms.

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An Evaluation System to Determine the Completeness of a Space Map Obtained by Visual SLAM (Visual SLAM을 통해 획득한 공간 지도의 완성도 평가 시스템)

  • Kim, Han Sol;Kam, Jae Won;Hwang, Sung Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents an evaluation system to determine the completeness of a space map obtained by a visual SLAM(Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) algorithm. The proposed system consists of three parts. First, the proposed system detects the occurrence of loop closing to confirm that users acquired the information from all directions. Thereafter, the acquired map is divided with regular intervals and is verified whether each area has enough map points to successfully estimate users' position. Finally, to check the effectiveness of each map point, the system checks whether the map points are identifiable even at the location where there is a large distance difference from the acquisition position. Experimental results show that space maps whose completeness is proven by the proposed system has higher stability and accuracy in terms of position estimation than other maps that are not proven.

Bokeh Effect Algorithm using Defocus Map in Single Image (단일 영상에서 디포커스 맵을 활용한 보케 효과 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Heung Jun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2022
  • Bokeh effect is a stylistic technique that can produce blurring the background of photos. This paper implements to produce a bokeh effect with a single image by post processing. Generating depth map is a key process of bokeh effect, and depth map is an image that contains information relating to the distance of the surfaces of scene objects from a viewpoint. First, this work presents algorithms to determine the depth map from a single input image. Then, we obtain a sparse defocus map with gradient ratio from input image and blurred image. Defocus map is obtained by propagating threshold values from edges using matting Laplacian. Finally, we obtain the blurred image on foreground and background segmentation with bokeh effect achieved. With the experimental results, an efficient image processing method with bokeh effect applied using a single image is presented.

Development of Framework for Digital Map Time Series Analysis of Earthwork Sites (토공현장 디지털맵 시계열 변화분석 프레임워크 기술개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Gun;Park, Su-Yeul;Kim, Seok
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2023
  • Due to the increased use of digital maps in the construction industry, there is a growing demand for high-quality digital map analysis. With the large amounts of data found in digital maps at earthwork sites, there is a particular need to enhance the accuracy and speed of digital map analysis. To address this issue, our study aims to develop new technology and verify its performance to address non-ground and range mismatch issues that commonly arise. Additionally, our study presents a new digital map analysis framework for earthwork sites that utilizes three newly developed technologies to improve the performance of digital map analysis. Through this, it achieved about 95% improvement in analysis performance compared to the existing framework. This study is expected to contribute to the improvement of the quality of digital map analysis data of earthworks.

A Trend of Web 2.0 and its Effect on the Field of Geography (웹2.0 환경변화가 지리학 연구에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • Kang, Young-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.375-391
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    • 2008
  • In this paper I try to analyze the trends of f environments, which changes dramatically, on the center of Web2.0 and Geospatial web, and then investigate how these new technologies can be applied in the field of geography. Nowadays international IT companies have provided the internee map which includes whole world. Also, mashup technology based on internet map has also been applied in the various areas. In the study of geography one can utilize the internet map as a basic data for regional study. In addition, I recognize that the collaborative intellectual of the ordinary people as well as expert can be utilized actively in the regional study. But in Korea, the mashup technology based on the internet map is not fully utilized. It is necessary to study the technologies related to the Geospatial web. For example, the study of the Geocoding technology which can locate the user information on the internet map, the technology that can combine the information of Geospatial attributes among the various information widely dispersed over the internet with the internet map, and the technology that can efficiently visualizing data by using wet-based vector graphic etc, is needed.

Adaptive Block-based Depth-map Coding Method (적응적 블록기반 깊이정보 맵 부호화 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Yong;Park, Gwang-Hoon;Suh, Doug-Young
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.601-615
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an efficient depth-map coding method for generating virtual-view images in 3D-Video. Virtual-view images can be generated by the view-interpolation based on the depth-map of the image. A conventional video coding method such as H.264 has been used. However, a conventional video coding method does not consider the image characteristics of the depth-map. Therefore, this paper proposes an adaptive depth-map coding method that can select between the H.264/AVC coding scheme and the proposed gray-coded bit plane-based coding scheme in a unit of block. This improves the coding efficiency of the depth-map data. Simulation results show that the proposed method, in comparison with the H.264/AVC coding scheme, improves the average BD-rate savings by 7.43% and the average BD-PSNR gains by 0.5dB. It also improves the subjective picture quality of synthesized virtual-view images using decoded depth-maps.

A Study on the Improvement of Accuracy in Mapping the Distribution of the Emission Volume of Air Pollution Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 대기오염 배출량 분포도의 정확도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 최진무
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1998
  • Air contaminant density must be inferred exactly to manage air pollution. Each land use of air pollution source is duplicated in the existing air contaminant distribution because the resolution of the land use map is low. The purpose of this study is to understand how the land use map is used to determine effectively in the distribution calculation of the emission volume and the inference of air contaminant density, as it is made in a high resolution. The major findings are as follows : In this study, as to making a high resolution($28.5m{\times}28.5m$) map of land use with GIS, each air pollution source is not duplicated spatially and land use can be reflected effectively. In Seoul, each air contaminant density was inferred (using a TCM-2 model) with the existing distribution map of emission volume, whose resolution is $1km{\times}1km$, and the new distribution map of emission volume, whose resolution is $28.5km{\times}28.5km$. According to the result, the inference value of the new distribution map was more similar to the actual value of an automatic survey network.

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Evaluation of horizontal position Accuracy of Facilities in Digital Map (수치지도 상에 있는 시설물들에 대한 수평위치 정확도 평가)

  • Choi, Seung-Pil;Yang, In-Tae;Cho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.10 no.4 s.22
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2002
  • The accuracy of Digital Map does not meet the user's expectation, including the many errors caused while producing the project, this will be useless resulting waste of enormous national budget. To solve this Accuracy problem, clear regulations about the position accuracy of scaled Digital Map should be set immediately and provide the users with accurate information about Digital Map enabling the users to use Digital Map for each GIS application field. For this reason, the position accuracy evaluation of existing Digital Maps produced in diverse methods is on demand. In this study, therefore, we performed horizontal position survey of local selected Facilities Total Station equipment to evaluate the horizontal position accuracy of 1:1,000, 1:5,000 scaled Digital Map, obtained standard deviation using the results, performed T-Test to confirm the presence of bias and evaluated the position accuracy of Digital Map.

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Real-time Roadmap Generation and Updating Method between Heterogeneous Navigation Systems for Unknown Roads in Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 환경에서 이기종 네비게이션간 새로운 지도 정보 추출 및 업데이트 방법)

  • Lee, Seung-Gwan;Choi, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2011
  • Multiple roadmap DB providers are already available in these days, and try to reduce unknown roads in their own roadmaps. However, cooperation models or Win-Win approaches between roadmap providers are not considered yet. Thus, In this paper, We proposed a cloud-oriented real-time roadmap generation and update method between heterogeneous navigation systems for unknown roads. With the proposed method, the roadmap DB providers update the own roadmap DB for navigation systems in real time. Also, they can provide the complete roadmap without unknown roads to users instantly. Therefore, the proposed method can reduce the costs of an actual traveling test and the maintenance for the roadmap DB provides. Thus, the cloud-oriented roadmap generation method can more efficiently update the unknown road information.