• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information framework

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A Hierarchical Context Dissemination Framework for Managing Federated Clouds

  • Famaey, Jeroen;Latre, Steven;Strassner, John;Turck, Filip De
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.567-582
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    • 2011
  • The growing popularity of the Internet has caused the size and complexity of communications and computing systems to greatly increase in recent years. To alleviate this increased management complexity, novel autonomic management architectures have emerged, in which many automated components manage the network's resources in a distributed fashion. However, in order to achieve effective collaboration between these management components, they need to be able to efficiently exchange information in a timely fashion. In this article, we propose a context dissemination framework that addresses this problem. To achieve scalability, the management components are structured in a hierarchy. The framework facilitates the aggregation and translation of information as it is propagated through the hierarchy. Additionally, by way of semantics, context is filtered based on meaning and is disseminated intelligently according to dynamically changing context requirements. This significantly reduces the exchange of superfluous context and thus further increases scalability. The large size of modern federated cloud computing infrastructures, makes the presented context dissemination framework ideally suited to improve their management efficiency and scalability. The specific context requirements for the management of a cloud data center are identified, and our context dissemination approach is applied to it. Additionally, an extensive evaluation of the framework in a large-scale cloud data center scenario was performed in order to characterize the benefits of our approach, in terms of scalability and reasoning time.

Data Framework Design of EDISON 2.0 Digital Platform for Convergence Research

  • Sunggeun Han;Jaegwang Lee;Inho Jeon;Jeongcheol Lee;Hoon Choi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2292-2313
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    • 2023
  • With improving computing performance, various digital platforms are being developed to enable easily utilization of high-performance computing environments. EDISON 1.0 is an online simulation platform widely used in computational science and engineering education. As the research paradigm changes, the demand for developing the EDISON 1.0 platform centered on simulation into the EDISON 2.0 platform centered on data and artificial intelligence is growing. Herein, a data framework, a core module for data-centric research on EDISON 2.0 digital platform, is proposed. The proposed data framework provides the following three functions. First, it provides a data repository suitable for the data lifecycle to increase research reproducibility. Second, it provides a new data model that can integrate, manage, search, and utilize heterogeneous data to support a data-driven interdisciplinary convergence research environment. Finally, it provides an exploratory data analysis (EDA) service and data enrichment using an AI model, both developed to strengthen data reliability and maximize the efficiency and effectiveness of research endeavors. Using the EDISON 2.0 data framework, researchers can conduct interdisciplinary convergence research using heterogeneous data and easily perform data pre-processing through the web-based UI. Further, it presents the opportunity to leverage the derived data obtained through AI technology to gain insights and create new research topics.

TOWARDS A SPATIAL FRAMEWORK FOR SUPPORTING BUILDING CONSTRUCTION INSPECTION

  • Saud Aboshiqah;Bert Veenendaal;Robert Corner
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2013
  • The process and efficiency of monitoring building and construction violations is a concern of the construction industry. The detection of violations requires appropriate and sufficiently accurate spatial information to manage and support a comprehensive inspection process and monitor compliance. A building inspection workflow must extract appropriate spatial and measurement in-formation from a variety of sources, identify potential violations across a range of compliance criteria and determine the quality of resulting inspection reports. This paper presents a framework for supporting building inspections using spatial information and methods to detect construction violations and compliance. Current inspection processes involve issues around the identification of building violations, access to building regulations and existing spatial information, integration of a range of spatial and non-spatial information, and the quality of decisions within the inspection workflows. A survey of building inspectors was conducted and used together with the issues identified to establish the requirements for a spatial inspection framework. The results demonstrate how such a framework can support improved decision-making and reduced fieldwork effort in detecting and measuring the accuracy of building violations involving building placements, street offsets and footprint areas.

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A Framework for Supporting RFID-enabled Business Processes Automation

  • Moon, Mi-Kyeing
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.712-720
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    • 2011
  • Radio frequency identification (RFID) is an established technology and has the potential, in a variety of applications, to significantly reduce cost and improve performance. As RFID-enabled applications will fulfill similar tasks across a range of processes adapted to use the data gained from RFID tags, they can be considered as software products derived from a common infrastructure and assets that capture specific ions in the domain. This paper discusses a framework that supports the development of RFID-enabled applications based on a business process family model (BPFM), explicitly representing both commonalities and variabilities. To develop this framework, common activities are identified from RFID-enabled applications and the variabilities in the common activities are analyzed in detail using variation point concepts. Through this framework, RFID data is preprocessed, and thus, RFID-enabled applications can be developed without having to process RFID data. Sharing a common model and reusing assets to deploy recurrent services may be considered an advantage in terms of economic significance and the overall product quality afforded.

A Knowledge Discovery Framework for Spatiotemporal Data Mining

  • Lee, Jun-Wook;Lee, Yong-Joon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2006
  • With the explosive increase in the generation and utilization of spatiotemporal data sets, many research efforts have been focused on the efficient handling of the large volume of spatiotemporal sets. With the remarkable growth of ubiquitous computing technology, mining from the huge volume of spatiotemporal data sets is regarded as a core technology which can provide real world applications with intelligence. In this paper, we propose a 3-tier knowledge discovery framework for spatiotemporal data mining. This framework provides a foundation model not only to define the problem of spatiotemporal knowledge discovery but also to represent new knowledge and its relationships. Using the proposed knowledge discovery framework, we can easily formalize spatiotemporal data mining problems. The representation model is very useful in modeling the basic elements and the relationships between the objects in spatiotemporal data sets, information and knowledge.

An Exploratory Study on Developing SCM Performance Measurements in Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업 SCM 성과측정지표 개발에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.195-226
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    • 2004
  • SCM becomes the key information systems in small and medium enterprises followed by ERP. One of the critical success factors for successful implementation of SCM is to develop a performance measurement framework. Previous study, however, shows that there are not appropriate performance measurements for small and medium enterprises. The purpose of this study is to develop a SCM performance measurement for small and medium enterprises. Based on the analysis of previous studies, a performance framework and measurement are developed. A case study has been conducted to validate a framework. The results show that a framework is valid, but needs to be improved. Using a framework, more successful implementation of SCM would be expected.

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A Testing Framework in Simulink (Simulink 에 적용되는 Testing Framework)

  • Kim Seong-Jo;Jung Ki-Hyun;Choi Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 Simulink 에서 테스트케이스를 적용하는 과정을 자동화시켜 주었다. Simulink 는 자동 생성된 많은 수의 테스트케이스를 dynamic 하게 적용하는 작업에서 반복적이고 수동적인 다수의 작업이 필요하다. 그래서 Simulink 를 이용한 테스트에 많은 인력과 시간이 필요한 문제점이 있다. 본 연구의 Framework 에서는 파일에 저장된 테스트케이스를 Simulink 에 바로 적용할 수 있게 해주었다. 먼저 Framework 에서 사용된 테스트케이스의 입력방법을 알아보고, Framework 에서의 테스트 수행과정을 나타내고 결과를 분석하였다.

Optimal Heterogeneous Distributed Storage Regenerating Code at Minimum Remote-Repair Bandwidth Regenerating Point

  • Xu, Jian;Cao, Yewen;Wang, Deqiang;Wu, Changlei;Yang, Guang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2016
  • Recently, a product-matrix (PM) framework was proposed to construct optimal regenerating codes for homogeneous distributed storage systems (DSSs). In this paper, we propose an extended PM (EPM) framework for coding of heterogeneous DSSs having different repair bandwidths but identical storage capacities. Based on the EPM framework, an explicit construction of minimum remote-repair bandwidth regenerating (MRBR) codes is presented for a specific heterogeneous DSS, where two geographically different datacenters with associated storage nodes are deployed. The data reconstruction and regeneration properties of the MRBR code are proved strictly. For the purpose of demonstration, an example implementation of MRBR code is provided. The presented MRBR code is the first optimal strict-regenerating code for heterogeneous DSSs. In addition, our proposed EPM framework can be applied to homogeneous systems also.

OODBMS Framework Providing Integration with MultiMedia Information Retrieval (멀티미디어 통합 정보검색 프레임워크를 지원하는 OODBMS)

  • Lee, Mi-Yeong;Chae, Mi-Ok;Park, Sun-Yeong;Lee, Gyu-Ung;Kim, Wan-Seok;Kim, Yeong-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2S
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    • pp.692-700
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    • 2000
  • As the multimedia application services have been getting various in Internet, need of multimedia database management system which can manage various multimedia information effectively has been increased. The multimedia application generally needs the features to store, manage, retrieve the multimedia data. We need a database management system framework that may be easily integrated with these features. This paper proposes th database management system framework providing the easy integration with various multimedia information retrieval. The framework uses OQL as the retrieval interface, so that user can use it easily. It can be integrated dynamically and easily with various multimedia retrieval method as a loosely coupled system. In addition there is no performance degradation caused in a loosely coupled system.

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Risk Analysis for Information Systems: An Integrative Framework (정보시스템의 위험도 분석에 관한 연구: 통합적인 분석 틀을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Gul;Lee, Jong-Man;Lee, Jae-Nam
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 1998
  • This study attempts to draw a blueprint of risk analysis for Information Systems (IS). We introduce two main variables for measuring IS risk - business-impact intensity and IS-vulnerability index - through the investigation of information characteristics, business processes and human-related factors. IS-vulnerability index consists of two factors such as degree of openness and degree of preparedness to the threats. Based on these factors, we built two integrative frameworks for risk analysis and management: One is a conceptual framework to enhance the understandability of IS risk itself; the other is an integrative framework to improve the managerial insight of overall IS risk. We then conducted a field study to empirically validate the proposed framework using a structural equations modeling method. We found that IS maturity and business-impact intensity were positively correlated to degree of openness to the threats, while IS maturity was negatively correlated to degree of preparedness to the threats.

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