• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Resource Sharing

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Contents Sharing Model in Distributed Collaboration Environment (분산 협업 환경에서의 콘텐츠 공유 모델)

  • Hur, Hye-Jung;Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose contents sharing model for consolidating distributed collaboration environments. We provide the combined model by integrating different features-scalable resolution display walls resource, sharing contents on local and remote, multi-user interaction, and access control. There is a benefit that every user can interact within an environment, but overlaps would occur because of multi-user interaction. To manage overlap issue, the model includes access control. Access control would interfere flow of work process. Therefore, we conduct user study to evaluate these two factors of the model. The result shows that the proposed contents sharing model makes it possible to concentrate in a work.

Computing Resource Sharing and Utilization System for Efficient Research Data Utilization (연구데이터 활용성 극대화 위한 컴퓨팅 리소스 공유활용 체계)

  • Song, Sa-kwang;Cho, Minhee;Lee, Mikyoung;Yim, Hyung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2022
  • With the recent increase in interest in the open science movement in science and technology fields such as open access, open data, and open source, the movement to share and utilize publicly funded research products is materializing and revitalizing. In line with this trend, many efforts are being made to establish and revitalize a system for sharing and utilizing research data, which is a key resource for research in Korea. These efforts are mainly focused on collecting research data by field and institution, and linking it with DataON, a national research data platform, to search and utilize it. However, developed countries are building a system that can share and utilize not only such research data but also various types of R&D-related computing resources such as IaaS, PaaS, SaaS, and MLaaS. EOSC (European Open Science Cloud), ARDC (Australian Research Data Commons), and CSTCloud (China S&T Cloud) are representative examples. In Korea, the Korea Research Data Commons (KRDC) is designed and a core framework is being developed to facilitate the sharing of these computing resources. In this study, the necessity, concept, composition, and future plans of KRDC are introduced.

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A Dynamic Resource Allocation scheme with a GPS algorithm in Cellular-based Hybrid and Distributed Wireless Multi-hop Systems (셀룰라 기반의 하이브리드 분산식 멀티홉 시스템에서의 GPS 알고리즘을 이용한 동적 자원할당 기법)

  • Bae, Byung-Joo;Kim, Dong-Kun;Shin, Bong-Jhin;Kang, Byoung-Ik;Hong, Dae-Hyoung;Choe, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11A
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    • pp.1120-1127
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a generalized processor sharing - dynamic resource allocation (GPS-DRA) scheme which allocates the required amount of resources to each hop dynamically in cellular-based multi-hop systems. In the hybrid-distributed system considered in this paper, a central controller such as a base station (BS) should allocate resources properly to each hop. However, due to changing channel condition with time, it is difficult to allocate as much amount of resources as each hop needs for transmission. GPS-DRA scheme allocates the required amount of resources dynamically to each hop based on the amount of resources used in previous frames by each hop. The amount of control overhead generated by GPS-DRA scheme can be very small because a central controller doesn't need to collect all link information for resource allocation. Our simulation results show that channel utilization increased about 16% and cell capacity increased about 65% compared to those of fixed resource allocation (FRA) scheme.

A Study on Service Models for the Building of Open Educational Resource Service System (교육정보 자유이용체제 구축을 위한 서비스 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Kang, Jang-Mook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we studied on the building models of open educational resource service system for download or upload their own educational content to be shared with the others without worrying about copyright infringement. We first analyzed the building models of the international OER(Open Educational Resource) service sites. And then, based on these results, we present the new service models suitable to be built the open educational resource service system in phases. The proposed models have the flexibility to accommodate the needs of users and have the advantage that the copyright-related issues of the existing 'National Educational Information Sharing System' could be solved step by step.

Users' Experience of Sharing Economy Service and Moderating Effect of Social Interaction: Focused on Bicycle-Sharing Service (공유경제서비스의 이용경험과 사회적 상호작용의 조절효과: 자전거공유서비스를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Ah-Young;Kim, Sung-Min;Koo, Chul-Mo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The main purpose of this study is to examine whether the expectations and outcomes of the bicycle-sharing service significantly influence users' expectation disconfirmation, satisfaction, and continuous intention to use. In addition, we will verify the moderating effect of social interaction in bicycle-sharing service on the relationship between satisfaction and continuous intention to use. Design/methodology/approach Based on previous studies dealing with determinants of bicycle use, users' expectations and outcomes of the bicycle-sharing service were measured by three variables; accessibility, convenience, and safety. To collect the data, we conducted a survey of undergraduates at a university located in Seoul for three weeks, beginning March 6. Participants completed the first questionnaire, which measured expectations of the bicycle-sharing service based on the attributes and social interaction before using the BSS. After a few weeks, the same participants completed the second questionnaire, which measured outcomes of the outcome, disconfirmation, satisfaction, and continuous intention to use the BSS. Only participants who completed both surveys received monetary compensation. In order to test hypothesis, the Smart Partial Least Square (SmartPLS) modeling technique was applied. Findings In terms of main effects, based on the expectation disconfirmation theory, the results indicated that there were significant relationship among expectation, performance, disconfirmation, and satisfaction. In particular, it was verified that disconfirmation completely plays a mediating role between performance and satisfaction. In addition, the moderating effect of social interaction was examined. There was a significant interaction effects of social interaction and satisfaction on the continuous intention to use for leisure purpose. Finally, this study is expected to contribute to the study of resource sharing in the field of tourism and provide baseline information for future research.

A Game Theoretic Cross-Layer Design for Resource Allocation in Heterogeneous OFDMA Networks

  • Zarakovitis, Charilaos C.;Nikolaros, Ilias G.;Ni, Qiang
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2012
  • Quality of Service (QoS) and fairness considerations are undoubtedly essential parameters that need to be considered in the design of next generation scheduling algorithms. This work presents a novel game theoretic cross-layer design that offers optimal allocation of wireless resources to heterogeneous services in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) networks. The method is based on the Axioms of the Symmetric Nash Bargaining Solution (S-NBS) concept used in cooperative game theory that provides Pareto optimality and symmetrically fair resource distribution. The proposed strategies are determined via convex optimization based on a new solution methodology and by the transformation of the subcarrier indexes by means of time-sharing. Simulation comparisons to relevant schemes in the literature show that the proposed design can be successfully employed to typify ideal resource allocation for next-generation broadband wireless systems by providing enhanced performance in terms of queuing delay, fairness provisions, QoS support, and power consumption, as well as a comparable total throughput.

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Application and Utilization of Social Network Resource: Concentrated on Changes of Spatial Meaning (소셜 네트워크 리소스(Social Network Resource)의 적용과 활용 -공간적 의미의 변화를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.50-70
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    • 2013
  • The creation of new economic paradigm shift in creative economy age have influence on the characteristics of social networks and space, it leads to the formation of new relationship in space depending on social network service development. In this paper, it gives a name to 'social network resource' the power affecting these features and to find the meaning of spatial changes in the economic geography perspectives. 'Social network resource' shows the characteristics of openness, sharing, participation and cooperation, with features of encompassing all the features of local and global characteristics in space. This features are related the meaning of 'trans-locality' and can be found in the case of 'WikiSeoul.com (http:/www.wikiseoul.com)', Seoul's social knowledge sharing web platform. In particular, physical resources, human resources, information resources, and the characteristics of the relationship as a resource features was found and these features appear in space is projected to the space of social relations, it reflects the characteristics of qualitative space regarding social network resource.

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Variable Queue Sharing Mechanism for ATM Traffic (ATM 트래픽을 위한 가변큐공유(VQS) 메카니즘)

  • An, Jeong-Hui;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes the mechanism of cell buffering in the output buffer of ATM switch for the traffic with the different QOS in the ATM environment. The proposed mechanism, VQS(Variable Queue Sharing) can minimize the cell loss ratio(CLR) of bursty traffic through the sharing of CBR queue, VBR queue, ABR queue to maximize the utilization of queue resource. To evaluate VQS performance, we make simulator using Visual Slam 2.0. We compare the CLP and cell average delay of VQS and HOL, QLT_HOL using the bursty traffic patterns.

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Design and Implementation of Unified Hardware for 128-Bit Block Ciphers ARIA and AES

  • Koo, Bon-Seok;Ryu, Gwon-Ho;Chang, Tae-Joo;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.820-822
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    • 2007
  • ARIA and the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) are next generation standard block cipher algorithms of Korea and the US, respectively. This letter presents an area-efficient unified hardware architecture of ARIA and AES. Both algorithms have 128-bit substitution permutation network (SPN) structures, and their substitution and permutation layers could be efficiently merged. Therefore, we propose a 128-bit processor architecture with resource sharing, which is capable of processing ARIA and AES. This is the first architecture which supports both algorithms. Furthermore, it requires only 19,056 logic gates and encrypts data at 720 Mbps and 1,047 Mbps for ARIA and AES, respectively.

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An Access Control using SPKI Certificate in Web Environment (웹 환경에서 SPKI 인증서를 이용한 접근 제어)

  • Kim, Jeom-Goo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • Web service is giving an equal privilege to all user for sharing their resources. Under this situation, a lot of vulnerability against the various attacks through the Internet is possible, more sophisticated security services are necessary. In this paper, we propose an access control scheme using SPKI (Simple Public Infrastructure). The scheme designates an access control by providing the certificate to users who request a connection for resource sharing and limits the resource usage of information provider according to the access right that is given to their own rights.

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