• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.105-123
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• 2016

Do corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives lead to positive outcomes for companies? Although it is commonly accepted that CSR is a necessary component of modern marketing communication, the empirical evidence shows that that is not always the case. If CSR is sometimes not conducive to better marketing, it behooves firms to determine the right conditions that foster more effective CSR. It is in that vein that this study aims to add to the growing body of marketing and CSR literature through a series of experiments that examines the dynamics between prior attitude toward the company, the fit between the company and the CSR cause, and consumers' accessible thoughts. This study finds that the prior corporate reputation has an impact on how consumers evaluate the CSR activities of companies. Moreover, we show that the degree of accessible thoughts and their valence can change the moderating effect of the fit between the company and the CSR cause. This is because negative information is perceived as being more diagnostic than positive information in an evaluation situation. We demonstrate that companies that have lower prior public reputations can improve the evaluation of their CSR activities in two major ways: (1) by finding CSR causes that have a lower fit with their business, or (2) by providing information that allow consumers to access more positive thoughts about the CSR activity.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.62-77
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• 2022

Seeded marketing campaign (SMC) is a newly created type of marketing activities with the widespread use of social media. Previous research has examined to find out the optimal seeding strategy that yields the best outcome from the campaign. This research explores the relationships between the characteristics of the seeded influencer and user engagement. The data consists of information from 1062 seeded Instagram posts posted in September 2020 in Korea and 778 seeded influencers who posted those contents. Analyzed by negative binomial regression, our quadratic model suggests that the relationship between user engagement and the number of followers of the seeded influencer draws an inverted U-shape, indicating influencers with greater number of followers may not always be the best choice for the marketers. Moreover, this research shows that the negative marginal impact coming from the huge number of followers can be attenuated when the influencer is an expert of the seeded product.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.63-81
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• 2018

This research examines how the announcement of a celebrity endorsement contract with a brand can influence consumers' judgment of its future growth in a market. Using both behavioral experiments and an event study analysis, we find that when the brand is perceived to be technology-focused (versus marketing-focused), the information about the celebrity contract can lead consumers to view the brand's future as less promising. Furthermore, we identify consumers' inferences about the quality of the brand as a psychological factor underlying this effect. This paper provides evidence that star-marketing can sometimes signal management's misjudgment about resource allocation for a brand, which unduly invests in celebrity marketing at the expense of quality improvement for the product.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.131-142
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• 2022

The research aims to test the impact of marketing culture and rational decisions in academic entrepreneurship during entrepreneurial marketing by focusing on the main problem and the challenges that Iraqi private universities face. The most important of these challenges is probably the inability of the private universities to keep pace with the development and the environmental challenges. The researcher chose 26 private Iraqi universities/colleges for the study. The sample was taken from deans, assistant deans, and heads of departments, with 310 people distributed among the various colleges. The researcher used the electronic questionnaire as a tool for collecting information. Data analysis was based on the (SPSS) and (AMOS) programs. The researchers arrived at many conclusions. The most important finding was the impact on both the marketing culture and rational decision on academic entrepreneurship through entrepreneurial marketing. The higher administration in the Iraqi private universities/colleges always strive to adhere to the marketing values, norms and traditions through a commitment to rational decisions to achieve academic entrepreneurship. The higher administrators increase their commitment and adherence to this influence by adhering to marketing entrepreneurship.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.69-95
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• 1999

Internet EC accomplish to simply electronic business from all process integration of production, marketing and customer service. Also customers gain to goods information by one-line product reference, order, product information exchange and negotiate to low cost for high quality goods. Therefore, Purpose of this study is to introduce the building method of efficient EC, helping understand EC, and analysing its present state in the Korean enterprises and efficiency on international trade information.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.101-128
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• 1992

How to distribute fisheries catches from producer to consumer is very important for everybody joined fisheries marketing channels (FMC), because most people are influenced their revenue and expenditure through marketing channels. Many institutions in Korea after 1960's have tried to develop the rationalization of FMC, but they have not gotten the satisfactory results in general in spite of a lot fruits. Comparing with general manufacturing industry, the fisheries industry has some specializations in the marketing channels. It makes them unique structure included wholesale market system similiar to fresh (perishable) food market with expertised technology. Wholesale market collects, distributes the fisheries catches and evaluates in by auction or bidding without consideration of producer's opinion. It is very necessary institution to make a decision to equatible price for fresh food and to play an important role for marketing effectiveness with minimum total transation and with massed reserve among institutions. But it has two weak points to increase the marketing cost and to make products bad fresh (perishable). Therefore, both Producer and consumer want to find the direct channels not to pass through wholesale market and to get more profit. I wanted to explain what problems of traditional FMC are and why the direct channel is necessary as follows in this paper. Chapter II : The types and specialization of FMC Chapter III : The structure and problem of fisheries wholesale market channel Chapter IV Marketing cost of FMC and direct channel I suggested when the direct channel in FMC is designed, new planner must carry out marketing functions which are performanced by wholesaler, middle man and the joined members of auction at wholesale market. In view of consumption area, these functions are : (1) the finding of production partner to make a business ; (2) communication of information ; (3) collecting ; (4) distribution ; (5) selecting and grading ; (6) evaluating ; (7) financing and payment ; (8) organization, in view of consumption area. The government must support also the group or individual of new direct channels to succeed it with (1) furnishing of market information (2) supplying of land and facility (3) financing (4) feed-back of dierct channels totally (5) making an opportunity of communication between producer and consumer. I want to emphasize again wholesale market is necessary and important institution for equatible price of fresh food in spite of the its weak points. At the same time. the direct channels are necessary to reduce the marketing cost and to keep better fresh food.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.3-28
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• 2011

최근 중소수출기업의 마케팅 기법이 홈페이지, 전자카탈로그를 활용한 인터넷 마케팅에서 검색엔진 마케팅으로 변하고 있다. 그리나 이러한 검색엔진 마케팅 효과에 대한 구체적인 실증연구가 미진한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목석은 검색엔진 최적화 기법을 기반으로 한 검색엔진 마케팅의 성과를 측정하는 것이다. 이러한 최적의 검색엔진 마케팅 전략을 도출하기 위하여 3년간 홈페이지 방문자수, 페이지 뷰 및 트래픽 소소와 같은 정량적 데이터를 구글 분석기를 이용하여 수집하였다. 동시에 이러한 정량적 데이터를 뒷받침하기 위한 정성적인 효과측정으로 설문조사도 병행하였다. 정량적 연구의 결과로서 기존의 지속효과와 지체효과는 검색엔진 최적화 기법을 통하여 유지된 것으로 나타났다. 한편 정성적인 설문조사 결과로서 홈페이지의 만족도와 인지도는 검색엔진 최적화이후 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 이는 정량적인 분석에서 홈페이지 방문비율의 증가를 논리적으로 뒷받침하고 있다. 또한 수출기업들은 트래픽과 페이지뷰가 검색엔진 최적화 이후 증가되었음을 매우 잘 인지하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.189-199
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• 2021

본 연구는 내부마케팅, 시장지향, 환자만족, 병원이미지 간의 관계를 조사하고 특히 지역 국립대학 병원의 내부 마케팅에 대한 CEO의 역할의 영향에 초점을 둔다. 편의표본추출법으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 불성실한 답변을 제외한 222개의 설문지가 가설 검정을 위해 최종 분석에 사용되었다. 수집된 데이터의 기본 분석은 SPSS 21.0을 사용하였으며, AMOS 21.0을 사용하여 신뢰성과 타당성을 검정하기 위해 확인요인분석을 실시하였다. 가설 검정을 위해 경로분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, CEO의 역할은 내부마케팅에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 내부마케팅은 시장지향성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며 리더십은 내부 마케팅의 가장 영향력 있는 요인이다. 셋째, 시장지향성은 비재무적 조직성과인 환자만족과 병원이미지에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 따라서 내부마케팅은 시장지향성 및 환자만족과 병원이미지의 향상에 중요한 역할을하며, 내부마케팅 활성화는 병원 CEO의 지원에 달려있는 것으로 확인된다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.189-207
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• 2022

Fashion companies and brands' marketing activities focus on resolving environmental problems; however, these companies' efforts, there are some examples of so-called "greenwashing". This paper aims to analyze different perceptions of brand authenticity, green marketing, and purchase intention toward the brand before and after exposure to case information about greenwashing. A total of 211 data were gathered and analyzed using SPSS 25.0. Respondents were asked to respond to same questionnaires related to green marketing and the brand authenticity before and after their exposure to greenwashing information. The study participants' perceptions of green marketing from the brand were statistically significantly negatively changed after exposure compared to before exposure. Similar patterns in results were found in the context of consumers' perception of brand authenticity (genuineness, originality, and consistency), and purchase intention. The originality of this study is in evaluating consumers' perception of greenwashing focused on brand authenticity. The findings of the study suggest that if a fashion brand's green marketing activity is perceived as greenwashing by consumers, the perceptions of green marketing, brand authenticity, and purchase intention can all decline. It is suggested that fashion brands need to develop a sincere and truthful green marketing campaigns to keep and enhance their brand authenticity.

• 정보학연구
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.89-105
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• 2000

오늘날 e비즈니스에 관련된 여러 가지 새로운 개념과 툴이 등장했지만, e비즈니스를 전략적으로 수행하게 도와줄 수 있는 체계를 주지는 못하고 있다 f비즈니스를 위한 초기의 시스템 구축이 어느 정도 궤도에 오르자, 이미 구축된 e비즈니스 시스템을 어떻게 전략적으로 고객의 가치창출을 위해서 활용할 것인가에 대한 마케팅 이슈들이 점차 중요시되고 있다. 또한 O마케팅 또는 고객중심이 아니라 기술 또는 시스템 중심으로 치우쳐 e비즈니스 본연의 취지에서 벗어나므로 고객중심의 e비지니스 마케팅 추진 전략을 연구하고, 효율적인 전개방안을 제시하고자 한다.