• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Gap

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Improving nano gap control using frequency adaptive peak filter in Solid Immersion Lens-based plasmonic lithography (SIL 기반 플라즈모닉 리소그래피에서 주파수 적응형 필터를 이용한 나노간극 제어의 성능향상)

  • Choi, Guk-Jong;Lim, Geon;Park, No-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Plasmonic lithography is the latest technique to overcome diffraction limit of previous optical lithography. In the plasmonic lithography, the nano gap between nano metal wave guide and photoresist should be in sub-wavelength region. SIL-based plasmonic lithography is the one of the solutions to maintain small air gap. However, the nano gap control is so sensitive that a little disturbance is able to have a large effect on the nano gap control. So, we analyzed the characteristics of disturbance, and then modified the previous controller to suppress the disturbance. We applied two peak filters which were fixed one and adaptively changeable one. We experimentally confirmed the improvement of the nano gap control, which reduced nano gap error by 30 %. The proposed control will improve the quality of lithography pattern.

Improvement Air Gap Control for SIL based Near-Field Recording System (SIL을 이용한 근접장 기록계에서의 서보 방식의 개발)

  • Kim, Joong-Gon;Kim, Tae-Hun;Jeong, Jun;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • A high density optical data storage device has been required for many years. In the field of the optical data storage, a near-field recording (NFR) technology is considered as a next generation one for achieving the high data density. Due to an evanescent wave effect occurred under 100nm distance which is the excessively small distance between the SIL and the disc, the most significant and difficult problem in this technology is to maintain a gap between a solid immersion lens (SIL) and a disc. Also, maintaining the gap under at least 50nm is required in the NFR gap servo system to use the evanescent wave effect efficiently. There are some institutes that have shown the novel gap servo control. In general, they use a mode switching servo method which consists of approach, hand-over and gap control mode. However there is a critical problem such as an overshoot at the tuning point from the approach mode to the hand-over mode, which may cause a collision between the SIL and the disc. In this paper, we show our NFR system and an improved gap servo system using an exponential function as the approach mode which can reduce the overshoot.

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Design of LBSs Using DGPS and Digital Mobile Broadcasting System

  • Kwon, Seong-Geun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, new LBS (location based service) are proposed using conventional DMB (digital multimedia/mobile broadcasting) system. LBS applications are proposed that can be suitable for the subway and ground transportation based on S-DMB (satellite-DMB) and T-DMB (terrestrial-DMB) respectively. In the shaded area such as subway, the broadcasting signal transmitted from the satellite of S-DMB system should be retransmitted by the earth repeater called the gap filler and each gap filler has its own identification value called the gap filler ID which introduces the area in which the gap filler was installed. Therefore, the LBS can be implemented by using the gap filler ID of S-DMB on the subway in which the GPS (global positioning system) can't be received. Unlike the LBS on the subway, the combination of T-DMB and DGPS (differential GPS) will be introduced as a way for ground transportation. Generally, DGPS has been designed to compensate the position value calculated from the GPS signal so that positioning error of about 1 meter can be obtained by using DGPS information. T-DMB system transmitting DGPS signal will be expected to be commercial in Korea and, if using DGPS information transmitted through T-DMB network, LBS with more precise positioning than GPS alone can be implemented in the ground vehicles.

Basic Study for Analysis of Public Libraries Contribution for Resolving the Gap in Knowledge and Information (공공도서관의 지식정보격차해소 기여도 분석을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Chul;Sim, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.309-325
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the concept and current status of resolving the gap in knowledge and information provided as a new role of public libraries. We have examined what kind of role public libraries has to play, and have analyzed the relationship of financial independence of public libraries and local autonomous entities, the use of public libraries and the social class vulnerable to knowledge and information by utilizing existing statistical data. Through this, We have presented a basic point in question needed in searching for a way to strengthen the role of public libraries in resolving the gap in knowledge and information..

An Exploration and Consideration for New Consumer Sovereignty Era in the 21th Century -Focused on the Consumers' Information Gap- (21세기 신소비자주권시대를 위한 탐색과 고찰: 소비자정보격차의 실태)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.279-292
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    • 2008
  • The concept of "new consumer sovereignty" is playing a significant role in having the initiative of production and consumption of technology and culture trend. Today the 'new consumers' positively use digital and information technology in purchasing. To understand these consumers' new purchase tendency, the study examined the actual conditions 1) of consumers' use of digital and information technology, 2) of digital devide between consumers, and 3) the consumer's attitude to changes of their lifestyle which digital convergence could result in. The subjects were thousand male and female adults. The data were collected from a survey conducted by Embrain, a research firm in Seoul, in the period of June 1st, 2007 ${\sim}$ June 10th, 2007. The results show: 1. Most subjects have computers, their Internet use is their general life, and they have lots of exposure opportunities to digital information. They positively and actively use information technology. 2. Between male and female subjects, and between old and young generation there is a significant digital gap. But the gap between regional areas is statistically not significant. 3. The subject's attitude to digital convergence society shows both positive expectation and negative concerns. Concludingly, to embody a desirable digital convergence society, it is necessary to be searched the ways which can decrease the digital gap and policy to share benefit that information technology can give to consumers.

Post Implementation Change Management to Increase Users' Satisfaction on ERP: A Korean Company Case (ERP 도입 후 사용자 만족도 향상을 위한 변화관리 모형에 관한 연구: A사 사례를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Hyun-Sik;Song, Yong-Uk;Kim, Chang-Ki
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.37-71
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    • 2010
  • This article identifies factors affecting successful ERP systems by focusing on the stages after stabilizing ERP systems and overcoming temporary performance dip by introduction of ERP systems, and suggests change management tactics to control those identified factors. We can not expect that every users are familiar with the usage of an ERP system even after they are informed about the expected advantage of the newly implemented ERP system and trained intensively for changed business process and system usage while implementing a new ERP system. Moreover, even after more than six months usage of the system, the users may still have some trouble due to the reason why they have insufficient information about the expected advantage of the system (recognition gap) and insufficient knowledge about the changed usage of the system (knowledge gap). Hence, this article diagnoses by conducting a case study that those recognition and knowledge gap would have a severe bad influence upon the users' trust and satisfaction on ERP systems. This article suggests an appropriate change management tactics to overcome those recognition and knowledge gap by considering the relationship with the efforts for change management before, during, and after the introduction of ERP systems and performing an in-depth analysis on the users' dissatisfaction and request for update during the stages after the stabilization of the ERP systems. This article also shows a corroborative evidence that these efforts of change management consequently contributes to the solution of users' distrust and dissatisfaction. In sum, this article identifies the factors influencing badly on the magnitude and seriousness of knowledge and recognition gap, and suggests a conceptual research model which says that the satisfaction of ERP users could be uplifted by the solution of their knowledge and recognition gap if we keep making efforts on appropriate change management considering those identified factors during the stages after the stabilization of an ERP system.

A Gap Analysis Method Between System Requirements and Components for Improving Reusability (재사용 향상을 위한 요구사항과 컴포넌트간의 Gap 분석)

  • Shin, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Neung-Hoe;Lee, Dong-Hyun;In, Hoh Peter
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06b
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2011
  • 시스템 요구사항과 소프트웨어 재사용 컴포넌트 간의 Gap 분석을 통해 컴포넌트의 재사용 커버리지를 측정함으로써 부적절한 재사용 컴포넌트를 구분해 내거나 대안 컴포넌트 중 가장 재사용 커버리지가 높은 컴포넌트를 선택하는 방법을 제안한다. Gap 분석의 방법으로 기능적, 비기능적 지표가 고려된 FP(Function Point) 분석 방법의 사용을 통한 재사용컴포넌트의 평가 프로세스에 대해 설명한다. 재사용컴포넌트 평가 프로세스에 의해 계산된 수치화된 시스템요구사항과 재사용컴포넌트간의 커버리지 비율을 통해, 소프트웨어 재사용 방해요소인 부적절한 라이브러리의 사용, 신뢰성이 떨어지는 모듈, 성능격감 의 문제점들을 줄이거나 해결함으로써 소프트웨어 재사용의 비율을 높이고 이는 비용절감으로 이어져 보다 성공적인 소프트웨어 개발 프로젝트를 기대할 수 있다.

Current status of digital information gap for women with disabilities from a gender-conscious perspective and ways to support informatization education based on empowerment (성인지적 관점의 지역사회 여성장애인 디지털정보격차 현황과 역량강화기반 정보화교육 지원 방안)

  • Choi, Sun-kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.655-661
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    • 2020
  • This study examined community-centered informatization education support measures for empowerment of women with disabilities based on gender perspective.First, the 'Digital Information Gap Survey' conducted by the Ministry of Science and ICT used the 2018 'Digital Information Gap Survey' to find out the current status of the digital information gap between male and female handicapped people. The law on information education support for women with disabilities is presented.Lastly, based on the current status of informatization education support available to women with disabilities, centered on local communities, such as establishing a comprehensive women's disability support center, visiting education considering disability types, developing and supporting customized informatization education considering learning ability, and discovering community resources related to informatization. In this paper, we propose a plan to support informatization education for women with disabilities based on capacity building.

Cell Radius & Guard Band Requirements by Mutual Interference Investigation between Satellite Digital Systems using Gap-filler (Gap-filler를 이용하는 위성 DMB 시스템 간의 상호간섭분석에 의한 보호대역 및 적정 셀 반경 설정)

  • Cha Insuk;Park SungHo;Chang KyungHi;You Heung-Ryeol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6A
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2005
  • The capacity of Satellite DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) system is limited mainly by the interference. So, to achieve the expected performance of Satellite DMB system and to minimize the interference from other Satellite DMB system, ACI(Adjacent Channel Interference) should be considered carefully. Satellite DMB system uses the Gap-filler for effective transmission in terrestrial environment, and the Gap-filler can use direct amplification or frequency conversion to satisfy the specific requirements. Therefore, amplified signal causes several effects on interference between System A(Eureka 147 DAB) and System E(ISDB : Integrated services Digital Broadcasting). In this paper, by using the outcome of system-level simulation considering the results of link-level simulation, we analyze the interferences between System A and System E under practical situation based on the exact parameters of ITU-R BO. 1130-4. We also propose the appropriate level of guard band and Cell Radius to optimize system capacity by adapting the spectrum mask given in the spec. and utilizing the interference analysis between System A and System E.

A Study on the Changes in Digital Perception of Information Vulnerable Class After COVID-19 (코로나이후 정보취약계층의 디지털인식변화에 관한연구)

  • Kim, So-Young;Jung, Jin-Teak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2021
  • Given the rapid development of information and communication technology (ICT) and the deepening of the information gap phenomenon in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, researchers and practitioners need to understand the changing perceptions of new phenomena such as COVID-19 information gap on the existing information-vulnerable population. In this study, an empirical analysis was performed with the digital information gap survey data in 2020 to understand the potential impact of COVID-19 on the information gap according to the information-vulnerable class. This study is to verify the effect of information gap, marginalized groups, gender, and major factors of information services (contents, social relations, life services, information production, networking, social participation, non-face-to-face services) on the change in perception of digital information technology after Corona. Hierarchical regression analysis was performed. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the higher the content, social relationship, life service, networking, and digital non-face-to-face service, the higher the change in perception of digital information technology after Corona. Therefore, in light of the evolving phenomenon of COVID-19, it is considered that the government needs to provide education and training to strengthen the capabilities of the information-vulnerable class in order to resolve the digital information gap.