• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information & Telecommunication Technology

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A Study on the Factors of Korean Companies’ Telecommunication Service Selection Strategy (우리나라 기업의 전략적 통신서비스 선택요인에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jaek-Young;Lee, Deok-Joo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.spc
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2003
  • There have been dramatic technology changes in telecommunication sector during last two decades. New application services like the introduction of international mobile services, fiber optical home services and satellite personal services are expected to play a major role in the whole field of telecommunication services. In the users' viewpoint, the proper selection and the efficient application of the specific telecommunication service among the various alternatives at hand are recognized as principle means for ensuring the whole business competitiveness. Despite the definite need for the telecommunication service selection strategies, very few researches have been reported in this field. In this paper, attempts are made to identify the companies' decision factors considered in selecting the telecommunication services, to draw the strategic dimensions and categorize each company with respect to the identified dimensions, and to finally find the characteristics of each strategic group in selecting the telecommunication service.

Diffusion of the Information Telecommunication Service in Kwangju (光州市 하이텔(HiTEL) 서비스의 擴散 및 利用行態)

  • Lee, Jeong-Rock;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 1993
  • The growth of radidly improving computer and information technology has a profound impact upon economical, social and cultural sectors. With the progress of information technology, information-telecommunication services are produced. This service is used in sending the information to order service-users, and search the need information. This case study considers information-telecommunication service as a consumer-innovation. Information telecommunication services are provided by firms involved in collection. HiTEL(High-Telecommunication) service represents a subset of this group in that the collection, processing and transmission is primarily in an electronic from. The purpose of this paper is concerned with examining the spatial diffusion process, the issues, and behavior to used in HiTEL service one of the information-telecommunication services in Kwangju. HiTEL service is one of the typical information-telecommunication services, and is begun in Seoul and Kwangju area from October 1991, and diffusing several cities and regions now. Diffusion process of HiTEL services in Kwangju showed the irregular pattern in major residential areas, particularly Daewei-dong, Dongun-dong present higher adoption rate than other area, and where functioned as a diffusion center, the social and economic characteristics of residential area have a critical effect on diffusion process. The major adoption areas are recently built residential area, apartment districts, and diffusion direction shows two directions according to development of residental area; one is to south, another is from northeast to southwest. In order to understand the use-behavior of HiTEL service, questionary survey was carried out. Most adopters have a concern to actual life, as HiTEL, information of telephonenumber, and Daewoo Dial-Van compared with other information service. But the actual use-frequency of service is very low. In use of Kwangju regional information service, the use-frequency of operator is very low because of the lack of advertisement, the lack of providing information, and the low-concerns for regional information. But most of adopters need the providing of various regional information as regional news, education, medical and cultural events, housing, city-transportation, and job market. Thus, in order to increase and diffuse the HiTEL service, the establishment of diffusion strategies and the scheme for solution of related issues are very important. The direct diffusion strategies are the diffusion of information-mind, establishment of diffusion and education center, providing of regional information. The scheme for solution of related issues revealed in operating process are reduction of rental fee, development of the related technology and services.

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Stochastic Optimization of Multipath TCP for Energy Minimization and Network Stability over Heterogeneous Wireless Network

  • Arain, Zulfiqar Arain;Qiu, Xuesong;Zhong, Lujie;Wang, Mu;Chen, Xingyan;Xiong, Yongping;Nahida, Kiran;Xu, Changqiao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.195-215
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    • 2021
  • Multipath Transport Control Protocol (MPTCP) is a transport layer protocol that enables multiple TCP connections across various paths. Due to path heterogeneity, it incurs more energy in a multipath wireless network. Recent work presents a set of approaches described in the literature to support systems for energy consumption in terms of their performance, objectives and address issues based on their design goals. The existing solutions mainly focused on the primary system model but did not discourse the overall system performance. Therefore, this paper capitalized a novel stochastically multipath scheduling scheme for data and path capacity variations. The scheduling problem formulated over MPTCP as a stochastic optimization, whose objective is to maximize the average throughput, avoid network congestion, and makes the system more stable with greater energy efficiency. To design an online algorithm that solves the formulated problem over the time slots by considering its mindrift-plus penalty form. The proposed solution was examined under extensive simulations to evaluate the anticipated stochastic optimized MPTCP (so-MPTCP) outcome and compared it with the base MPTCP and the energy-efficient MPTCP (eMPTCP) protocols. Simulation results justify the proposed algorithm's credibility by achieving remarkable improvements, higher throughput, reduced energy costs, and lower-end to end delay.

Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Using ESPRIT for the Interleaved OFDMA Uplink Systems

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Sung-Eun;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator is proposed for the interleaved OFDMA uplink systems. It is based on the estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance technique (ESPRIT). Compared with the Cao's estimator, the proposed estimator has low computational complexity. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed estimator performs better than Cao's estimator at the relatively low SNR region. Hence, the proposed estimator is more applicable to the practical environments than the Cao’s estimator.

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Advanced Sensing Techniques of Energy Detection in Cognitive Radios

  • Wang, Han-O;Noh, Go-San;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Tae;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2010
  • Recently, spectrum sensing has been intensively studied as a key technology in realizing the cognitive radio. There have been advances in the performance of spectrum sensing through both multi-antenna and cooperative sensing schemes. In this paper, the performances and complicated scenarios of the latest spectrum sensing schemes are analytically compared and arranged into a technical tree while considering practical concerns. This paper will give a macroscopic view of spectrum sensing and will also provide insight into future spectrum sensing works.

A Study on Address code for Delivery Sorting (우편물 순로구분을 위한 코드 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Gak;Song, Jae-Gwan;Park, Moon-Sung;Nam, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2000
  • 기계 구분이 어려워 집배원의 수작업 구분에 의존하던 우편물의 배달순로 작업을 인식 기술과 자동 처리 기술의 발달로 인하여 세계 각국은 우편번호에 배달개소를 표현 할 수 있는 코드로 확장하여 배달순로 구분 자동화틀 시도하고 있다. 우편물 순로구분을 위한 주소코드 연구는 국가별 순로구분 자동화 현황에 대한 분석하고 우리나라의 사용하는 우편번호와 주소 지번 체계의 분석을 통하여 우편물 구분 적합한 주소코드와 순로코드를 설계하고 주소코드를 이용한 우편물 처리방법을 제시하였다.

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Standardization of Home Network Protocol based on DLNA (DLNA 기반의 홈네트워크 프로토콜 표준화 동향)

  • Choi, WonSeok;Kim, JongHyun;Jung, SangGuk;Lee, JungKu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.869-871
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    • 2014
  • DLNA 프로토콜은 홈 네트워크에서 멀티미디어 콘텐츠 공유를 위해 널리 사용되고 있는 프로토콜이다. 최근 IoT 시장의 급속한 확장 및 댁내 스마트 가전의 보급에 따라 DLNA Alliance에서는 댁내 가전을 제어할 수 있는 기능을 DLNA 가이드라인에 포함시키고자 새로운 프로젝트를 진행 중에 있다. 본 논문에서는 DLNA Alliance에서 진행 중인 홈 네트워크 프로토콜의 기술을 분석하고 기존의 홈 네트워크 기술과의 차이점을 도출하여 추후 홈 네트워크의 발전 방향을 모색해 본다.

Incomplete Cholesky Decomposition based Kernel Cross Modal Factor Analysis for Audiovisual Continuous Dimensional Emotion Recognition

  • Li, Xia;Lu, Guanming;Yan, Jingjie;Li, Haibo;Zhang, Zhengyan;Sun, Ning;Xie, Shipeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.810-831
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    • 2019
  • Recently, continuous dimensional emotion recognition from audiovisual clues has attracted increasing attention in both theory and in practice. The large amount of data involved in the recognition processing decreases the efficiency of most bimodal information fusion algorithms. A novel algorithm, namely the incomplete Cholesky decomposition based kernel cross factor analysis (ICDKCFA), is presented and employed for continuous dimensional audiovisual emotion recognition, in this paper. After the ICDKCFA feature transformation, two basic fusion strategies, namely feature-level fusion and decision-level fusion, are explored to combine the transformed visual and audio features for emotion recognition. Finally, extensive experiments are conducted to evaluate the ICDKCFA approach on the AVEC 2016 Multimodal Affect Recognition Sub-Challenge dataset. The experimental results show that the ICDKCFA method has a higher speed than the original kernel cross factor analysis with the comparable performance. Moreover, the ICDKCFA method achieves a better performance than other common information fusion methods, such as the Canonical correlation analysis, kernel canonical correlation analysis and cross-modal factor analysis based fusion methods.

Impediments to the Integration of ICT in Public Schools of Contemporary Societies: A Review of Literature

  • Salam, Shafaq;Zeng, Jianqiu;Pathan, Zulfiqar Hussain;Latif, Zahid;Shaheen, Aliya
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.252-269
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    • 2018
  • The era of information technologies has stimulated the demand of educational reform based on the use of information and communication technology (ICT). It requires explicit guidelines, vibrant objectives, mobilization of resources and political commitment at all levels of the country to achieve the desired results. However, change is not easy, it requires to overcome the impediments that hinder the successful integration of ICT in public schools. The pace of this reform is active in developed countries, while developing countries are lagging behind in achieving the required goals. The foremost purpose of this study is to highlight the barriers in the effective integration of ICT faced by developed countries in general and developing countries in particular. Reviewing the impediments to the integration of ICT in public schools may assist educators to become technology adopters in the future. Findings of the study reveal that intrinsic barriers are easy to surmount; once extrinsic barriers have been subdued successfully.