• 제목/요약/키워드: Infinite bus

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.024초

부하를 분담하고 있는 디젤발전기의 무한대 모선과의 병렬운전 시스템 (Parallel Running System of the Loaded Diesel Generator to Infinite Bus)

  • 천행춘
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.1017-1025
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    • 2004
  • Generally generator is connected to the bus with no load. After the connection to the bus. the frequency of generator system with no load has to be increased for preventing the reverse power. But in a few case of parallel running with infinite bus system, we have to synchronize the loaded generator to the infinite bus. The frequency of generator system with load has to be lowered for prevention of load shift to the bus system. The blackout of infinite bus decreases the parallel running generator's frequency because of load increasing. In this paper we propose a method that the generator with load maintains the frequency constantly after the blackout of infinite bus. With the constant speed control and load control method of parallel running system to the infinite bus we apply the method to the industrial generating system.

전력계통의 미소신호안정도에 미치는 무효전력보상기의 영향에 관한연구 (A Study on the Effect of SVC in One machine infinite bus system)

  • 권세혁;김덕영;노규민;유광용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 1995
  • The effect of static var compensator(SVC) in one machine infinite bus system is investigated. SVC is installed in generator terminal and the structure of state matrix including SVC is represented. Eigenvalue analysis is performed in changing the value of SVC parameter to show the effect of SVC. The effect of SVC in eigenvalue analysis is small in the case of one machine infinite bus system.

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발전기-무한모선계통의 A행열의 직접 계산법 : 여자계통을 고려한 경우 (Direct Calculation of A Matrix of Single Machine Connected to Infinite Bus : Including Excitation System)

  • 권세혁;김덕영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 1989
  • Direct calculation algorithm for the elements of A matrix is suggested for a single machine connected to the infinite bus. Excitation system and power system stabilizer are included. When A matrix is partitioned into seven submatrices, we can identify the location of non-zero elements and formula for each element. No matrix inversion and multiplication are necessary.

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전력계통의 미소신호안정도에 미치는 제어기의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Controllers in Small Signal Stability of Power Systems)

  • 권세혁;김덕영
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문은 전력계통의 안정도에 미치는 제어장치들의 영향과 안정도 개선에 대해 연구하였다. 제어장치로는 여자기와 전력계통안정기(PSS) 그리고 무효전력보상기(SVC)를 일기무한모선계통에 설치하고, 이때의 상태행렬의 구조를 제시하였다. 상태행렬의 구조식과 고유치, 고유벡터로부터 제동이 불량한 고유치에 대한 감도계수를 구하여 각 제어기별로 중요진동모드에 대한 영향을 수치적으로 나타내었다. 또한 계통의 운용조건을 달리하여 계통변화에 따라 제어장치들이 안정도에 미치는 영향을 관찰하였다. 계통의 안정도를 개선시키기 위해서 제어기정수의 일차고유치감도계수를 선형계획법인 심플렉스법에 적용하여 제어기정수의 최적화를 수행하였다 이때 일차고유치감도계수만으로 최적화를 하는데 따른 문제점을 해결하기 위해 각 제어기정수의 변화폭을 좁게 설정하고, 각 반복계산마다 전단계에서 구한 최적 정수값을 제어기정수의 변화범위를 달리하여 다시 최적화하는 방법을 사용하였다.

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여자기와 거버너를 이용한 전력계통 단자전압과 주파수의 비선형제어 (Design of nonlinear controller for voltage and frequency of power system using excitation and governor system)

  • 임선;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.669-671
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a MIMO nonlinear controller for the power system consisting of a turbine and a synchronous generator connected to an infinite bus. The controller proposed is based on feedback input-output linearization; its main goal is to regulate the terminal voltage and frequency, and is to improve the transient stability under large disturbances and unexpected faults. It is guaranteed that the voltage converges to its reference value exponentially, and that the frequency and the mechanical/electrical power are bounded. The design procedure is tested on a single machine infinite bus power system through simulations, and is seen to be effective.

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발전기-무한모선계통의 동태안정도 해석시 A행렬의 구조 (On the Structure of A Matrix for Dynamic Stability Analysis of One Machine to the Infinite Bus)

  • 권세혁;송길영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 1989
  • The structure of A matrix of one machine connected to the infinite bus is described for a full model. The A matrix can be partitioned to submatrices which depend on the initial operating point and do not depend on it. When the dynamic properties for several different operating points are desired, those submatrices can be obtained through simple column operations. Furthermore, the elements of A matrix car be directly calculated from the manufacturer's data. RMS quantities of the state variables for the initial operating point are used. This approach can save the labor for calculating the elements of A matrix for the dynamic stability analysis.

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불확실한 1기 무한모선 전력 계통의 수동성 기반 적응제어 (Controlling an Uncertain Single Machine Infinite Bus Power System using Adaptive Passivation)

  • 김석균;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an adaptive passivity based excitation and governor control scheme is proposed to enhance the transient stability of a single machine infinite bus power system with parametric uncertainties. We employ a state model where the frequency, the difference between active and mechanical power, and the difference between the squared terminal voltage and its reference are regarded as state variables. Using this state model, the proposed controller is obtained in two steps; firstly, a simple direct adaptive passivation controller is designed for the power system with parametric uncertainties; then a linear PI controller is applied to guarantee the stability of the closed loop system.

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LQG/LTR에 의한 동기발전기와 SVC의 제어기 설계 (Design of the Synchronous generator and SVC controller Using LQG/LTR)

  • 이동희;이병하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a LQG/LTR method for controlling the PSS and SVC effectively. A one-machine Infinite-bus power system is used as an analysis system, where PSS is installed at the synchronous generator and SVC at the generator bus as a parallel compensation device. The simulation results show that the LQG/LTR controller of PSS and SYC improves the power system stability effectively.

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정지여자형 동기발전기의 계자이상전압 억제에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Suppression of Abnormal Field Voltage in the Static Excitor Type Synchronous Generator)

  • 윤병도;이원교
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes the generation region and suppression effect of the abnormal field voltage induced when the synchronous generator is switched to the infinite bus, the critical value of negative field current is calculated by simmulation which has parameters of the phase difference and voltatge ratio between the bus and the generator. The suppression effect of discharge resistance connected in parallel with the field circuit is also investigated. According to this study, the optimal value of discharge resistance which can suppress effectively the abnormal field voltage may be calculated.

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Active/Reactive Compound Compensation in Distribution System

  • Sul, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1997
  • In this paper th use of compensation based on a combination of active plus reactive power at distribution model system is proposed. The basic voltage-power relationships for the linearized case on an infinite bus are used and the compensation angle is defined based on the voltage magnitude response to small power injection. Compensation is supplied at several locations, and the system is subjected to varying fault scenarios, with its response observed under different system conditions. As number of control issues for a storage-based active/reactive power compensator as a bus voltage regulator are explored to compare the effectiveness of active/reactive again reactive-only compensation.

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