• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inertia load.

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Co-Simulation for Electric Motor Drive System Using RecurDyn and Matlab with Simulink (RecurDyn과 Matlab/Simulink를 연동한 전동기 구동시스템의 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2007
  • For an accurate computer simulation to motor drive systems, the target mechanical load system driven by a motor needs to be model its characteristics accurately. In general, a load system is modeled simply with system parameters such as approximated system inertia and friction. So, simulation results have some errors compared with experimental results for a real load system. RecurDyn is a mechanics simulation program for 3-dimension analysis to mechanical load systems. From this program, parameters such as a load torque, a system inertia and a viscous friction can be obtained accurately which are required to model a mechanical system. Also, this program operates together Matlab/Simulink which is used to simulate electrical motor drive systems. So, an accurate simulation for the whole system with a motor drive system and a mechanical load is possible. This paper introduces an application of RecurDyn program to an electric forklift drive system using IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) and examines the feasibility of co-simulation it with Matlab/Simulink.

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Control of a Balance-Beam with Unknown Loads Using the Restoration Angle of a Gimbal

  • Yi Keon-Young;Kim Yong-Jun;Chung Sam-Yong;Han Song-Soo;Lee Sang-Heon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.524-528
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    • 2006
  • A controller built with the gyro effect for a balance-beam can freely control the attitude of an unstructured object by changing the position of an inner gimbal. In this paper, we propose a new balance-beam controller that can detect the inertia of the load to limit the velocity of the load commanded by a user. We found that when there was smaller load inertia, a larger restoration displacement occurred. Therefore, the load can be identified by issuing a predefined command to measure the restoration displacement, which enables us to construct a controller that can limit the angular velocity of the load by planning the motion. Experimental results show the performance of the controller with different loads.

State Observer Design Considering Modelling Errors and Parameter Variations (모델링 오차와 파라미터변동을 고려한 상태 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2078-2081
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    • 1997
  • IP speed controller is used as a main controller and it makes the system low overshoot and easy controllability. Load torque is estimated by Kalman filter algorithm and parameter controller is used against a rotor inertia negative variations. Parameter Controller (PC) is equipped with a torque observer implemented by software of a digital signal Processor. PC is a parameter controller which selects a moment of inertia J in responding to a load torque to control the system response.

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A Inertia Load Test using a Low Frequency Synchronous PWM Technique of high efficiency for Electric car. (전동차용 고효율 저주파 동기 PWM을 이용한 관성부하 시험)

  • 이광주;정만규;고영철;장성영;방이석
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a high efficiency low switching PWM technique for the propulsion system of Electric car. In order to achieve the continuous voltage control to six-step and a low harmonics with low switching frequency under 500㎐, the synchronous technique is combined with a space vector overmodulation and implemented by using DSP. Improved performance and a validation of proposed method is shown by the experimental results using a 1.65MVA IGBT VVVF inverter and inertia load equivalent to 160 tons electric cars.

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Buckling Analysis of Built up Column with Stay Plates by the Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (GDQM에 의한 띠판을 갖는 조립 칼럼의 좌굴 해석)

  • 신영재;김재호;정인식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.462-474
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, Generalized Differential Quadrature Method is applied to the buckling analysis of built-up columns without or with stay plates. numerical analysis using GDQM is carried out for various boundary conditions(simply supported conditions, fixed conditions, fixed-simply supported conditions), dimensionless stiffness parameter and dimensionless inertia moment parameter. The accuracy and convergence of solutions are compared with exact solutions of Gjelsvik to validate the results of GDQM. Results obtained by this method are as follows. 91) This method can yield the accurate numerical solutions using few grid points. (2) The buckling load of built-up column increases as the dimensionless stiffness parameter decreases. (3) The effects of boundary conditions on the buckling load are not considerable as the dimensionless stiffness parameter increases. (4) The buckling load of built-up column increases due to the stay plate.

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A Study on the Response Performances under Transient Operating Conditions in a Turlblocharged Diesel Engine (터보과급 디젤기관의 과도운전시 응답성능에 관한 연구)

  • 최낙정;이창식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1575-1582
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    • 1992
  • This study describes the response performances of actual engine speed, turbocharger speed, air mass flow rate through engine, boost pressure ratio, exhaust temperature and combustion efficiency for a six-cylinder four-stroke turbocharged diesel engine during the change in operating conditions by using the computer simulation with test bed. In order to obtain the transient conditions, a suddenly large load was applied to the simulation engine with the several kinds of inertia moment in turbocharger and engine, and engine set speed. From the results of this study, the following conclusions were summarized The inferior response performances was mainly caused by turbocharger lag, and air mass flow rate and boost pressure ratio were closely related to the turbocharger speed. A reduced moment of turbocharger inertia resulted in less transient speed drop and much faster recovery to the steady state of the engine. The increase of moment of engine inertia reduced cyclic variation of engine speed. When a large load was applied to the engine at high speed, the engine could be fastly recovered. However, when the same load was applied to the engine at low speed, the engine was stalled.

Analyses on Aerodynamic and Inertial Loads of an Airborne Pod of High Performance Fighter Jet (고기동 항공기 하부 장착 파드의 공력 및 관성하중 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Jaein;Shin, Jinyoung;Cho, Donghyun;Jung, Hyeongsuk;Choi, Taekyu;Lee, Jonghoon;Kim, Youngho;Kim, Sitae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2022
  • A fighter performing a reconnaissance mission is equipped with a pod that drives optical/infrared sensors for acquiring and identifying target information on the lower part of the fuselage. Due to the nature of the reconnaissance mission, the fighter performs high speed evasive maneuvers, and the resulting load should be considered importantly for the development of the pod. This paper concerns a numerical investigation into the inertial and aerodynamic loads of the airborne pod of high performance aircrafts. For the aerodynamic load analysis, the pylon and pod shapes are added to the fighter 3D model, and the commercial software was used for static and dynamic analysis. Considering the practical mission conditions, the common/extreme conditions were established respectively in the static and dynamic situations of pods and the driving torque could be tripled under dynamic conditions. In the analysis of inertia load, a 3-DOF model considering roll and turning maneuvers was derived by the Lagrangian method, and then the numerical integration method was applied to the analysis. As a results, it was conformed that the inertia load was generally induced at a low level compared to the aerodynamic load, but depending on the unbalance mass condition of the pod, the inertia load cannot be negligible.

Intelligent Switching Control of the Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Manipulators

  • Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan;Thanh, TU Diep Cong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2004
  • Problems with the control, oscillatory motion and compliance of pneumatic systems have prevented their widespread use in advanced robotics. However, their compactness, power/weight ratio, ease of maintenance and inherent safety are factors that could be potentially exploited in sophisticated dexterous manipulator designs. These advantages have led to the development of novel actuators such as the McKibben Muscle, Rubber Actuator and Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Manipulators. However, some limitations still exist, such as a deterioration of the performance of transient response due to the changes in the external inertia load in the pneumatic artificial muscle manipulator. To overcome this problem, a switching algorithm of the control parameter using a learning vector quantization neural network (LVQNN) is newly proposed. This estimates the external inertia load of the pneumatic artificial muscle manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is demonstrated through experiments with different external inertia loads.

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Improvement of the Control Performance of Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Manipulators Using an Intelligent Switching Control Method

  • Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan;Thanh, TU Diep Cong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1388-1400
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    • 2004
  • Problems with the control, oscillatory motion and compliance of pneumatic systems have prevented their widespread use in advanced robotics. However, their compactness, power/weight ratio, ease of maintenance and inherent safety are factors that could be potentially exploited in sophisticated dexterous manipulator designs. These advantages have led to the development of novel actuators such as the McKibben Muscle, Rubber Actuator and Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Manipulators. However, some limitations still exist, such as a deterioration of the performance of transient response due to the changes in the external inertia load in the pneumatic artificial muscle manipulator. To overcome this problem, a switching algorithm of the control parameter using a learning vector quantization neural network (LVQNN) is newly proposed. This estimates the external inertia load of the pneumatic artificial muscle manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is demonstrated through experiments with different external inertia loads.

A Study on the Parameters and Characteristics of Induction Motor Driven by Inverter (인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기의 정수 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 전내석;김종윤;오진석;김윤식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2000
  • In this paper conventional technique will be described, which can be used for the measuring various parameters of induction motor. This is followed by presenting some other, alternative, techniques. The two tests are described which are suitable to obtain the electrical parameters of symmetrical 1hp three-phase squirrel-cage induction motor. These are the blocked rotor test and no load test. By the application of these, it is possible to determine the parameters which are presented in the steady-state equivalent-circuit of determining an induction motor. One conventional method of determining the inertia of an induction motors is obtained by performing retardation tests. The angular rotor speed of the motor is monitored, following its disconnection from the stator supply. Since the inertia torque J dw/dt contains the inertia coefficient J and the friction and windage torque Bw contains the coefficient B, then J and B can be determined by performing retardation tests.

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