• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Policies

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Reviewing the Paradigm of Regional Industrial Policies in Korea and Searching for Alternatives: The case of Regional Industrial Policies in Daegu Metropolitan City (지역산업정책의 패러다임에 대한 재검토와 대안적 정책방안 모색: 대구광역시 지역산업정책을 사례로)

  • Lee, Chul-Woo;Park, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.264-279
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes the regional industrial policies of Daegu based on previous discussions on the concepts and characteristics of regional industrial policies in Korea. Because of the institutional limitations of regional industrial policies in Korea, the industrial policies of Daegu are more government-led in planning and promoting industrial development. In addition, regional industrial policies have been established and executed not as regional policies but as part of sectional policies, and are not properly connected to other regional development policies. What is more, the step-by-step objectives of industrial policies are not defined clearly and, as a result, the means of the policies are not specific. In order to overcome these problems, there should be a paradigmatic transition in making regional industrial policies, which reflects not only economic factors but also the social and cultural factors of the region. Moreover, place-based policies should be planned and promoted that categorize areas subject to the policies through comprehended analysis of regional industrial environment and combine means by section.

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A Study on Policy Execution Analysis of Industrial Safety Health Criteria (산업안전보건기준의 정책집행분석에 관한 연구)

  • 전운기;송수정;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2001
  • We have endured a lot of social and economic loss due to the industrial calamities. A study for the government policies to reduce the loss in the field of industrial safety and health leaves much to be desired. The practical one on the government policies industrial safety and health policies, however, hasn't been accomplished as much expected. The purpose of this study is to suggest a research framework fir the execution process analysis, which is needed to find out the desirable or undesirable elements of industrial safety and health policies. The focus of the analysis lays on a policy problem of the industrial safety and health criteria. And based on this paper, it will proceed to the practical research for the industrial safety and health policies.

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Comparative Analysis of Rework Policies in Multistage Production System (다단계 생산시스템에서 재작업정책의 비교분석)

  • Shin, Jaeseon;Han, Jooyun;Jeong, Bongju
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2006
  • As the quality and environmental problems become one of the most concerned issues of company, the rework policy needs to be efficiently designed and implemented to sustain the company's competitiveness. This paper examines three basic rework policies in multi-stage production systems and analyzes them in terms of costs of setup, production, inspection, and inventory. For analyzing the performance of the rework policies, we propose mathematical models which can compute total production cost and determine the optimal production batch size to minimize the total production cost. The rework policies are classified by the number and location of inspection stages. Using the mathematical models, we could analyze the performances of rework policies and suggest the optimal rework policy according to each manufacturing environment. The analyses show that the proposed model can be used to analytically evaluate and choose the rework policies.

Characteristics and Implications of the Policies for Industrial Crisis Areas in Europe (유럽의 산업위기지역 지원정책 추진 동향 및 시사점)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Jang, Hoo-Eun
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.246-257
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    • 2019
  • This paper aims to consider and draw policy implications for industrial crisis areas in advanced European countries with extensive experience in implementing regional industrial policies for regions facing industrial and employment crises due to deindustrialization, the decline of main industries, and industrial restructuring. In Europe, the paradigm and focus of support policies for industrial crisis areas have varied from time to time and from country to country. In particular, since the 2008 global economic crisis, it has again become a major issue of regional policy. Europe's recent policies for industrial crisis areas are characterized by a new model of development, with its focus on regional economic growth and job creation, and in the form of multifaceted and comprehensive regional policies through policy mix that combines regional development policies, industrial policies and employment policies.

Cluster policies, cluster evolution, and the transformation of old industrial regions (산업집적지의 구조변화와 클러스터 발전방향)

  • Sadler, David
    • Journal of the Korean Academic Society of Industrial Cluster
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2008
  • Despite growing recognition of the significance of industrial clusters to regional economic success, there has been only limited attention paid to the effectiveness of cluster policies in old industrial regions. Many of these regions still retain functioning industrial clusters, or have clusters which are adopting new strategies as part of a process of regeneration. This paper argues that the effectiveness of cluster policies in old industrial regions depends upon the extent to which they recognise the evolutionary nature of industrial clusters. It reviews the literature on the transformation of old industrial regions in Europe, and examines how cluster policies have risen to prominence as a policy tool. These strands ate brought together in an exploration of cluster policies in old industrial regions. A brief case study is presented of the evolution of the steel industry supply chain in north east England. The conclusions focus upon the data requirements that form a starting point for informed policy intervention into presses of cluster evolution.

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The End of 'Selection and Concentration': Towards a New Post-Cluster Regional Industrial Policies ('선택과 집중'의 종언: 포스트클러스터 지역산업정책의 논거와 방향)

  • Nahm, Kee-Bom
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.764-781
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    • 2016
  • During the last two decades, industrial cluster policies for promoting regional economic growth and industrial development have been flourishing all over the world. Even though cluster policies have partly contributed to regional industrial growth and innovation capabilities, they have long been blamed for regional industrial lock-ins and declining regional industrial resilience because of applying homeogenous cluster policies and regional specialized strategic industrial promotion policies for various localities, which are based on so-called 'selection and concentration' principle. This paper suggests postcluster policy focused on placed-based smart specialization and regional business platform strategies.

Derivations of Upper and Lower Bounds of the Expected Busy Periods for the Min(N, D) and Max(N, D) Operating Policies in a Controllable M/G/1 Queueing Model (조정가능한 M/G/1 대기모형에 Min(N, D)와 Max(N, D) 운용방침이 적용될 때 busy period 기대값의 상한과 하한 유도)

  • Rhee, Hahn-Kyou;Oh, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2009
  • Using the results of the expected busy periods for the dyadic Min(N, D) and Max(N, D) operating policies in a controllable M/G/1 queueing model, an important relation between them is derived. The derived relation represents the complementary property between two operating policies. This implies that it could be possible to obtained desired system characteristics for one of the two operating policies from the corresponding known system characteristics for the other policy. Then, upper and lower bounds of expected busy periods for both dyadic operating policies are also derived.

Effects of Industrial Location Policies on the Locational Changes of Individual Firms (산업입지정책과 개별입지 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 김태환
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1_2
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 1999
  • This study focuses on the impact of government deregulation policies since the early 1990s on the change of industrial location anti the accompanying problems, especially of land use and environment. Since 1960s, the planned industrial location has played a leading role for the development of industrial location. However. since mid-1990s, individual(unplanned) industrial location has been increasing, especially in semi-agricultural area and in the Capital region, reflecting the impact of the deregulation policies on the industrial location. The effective policies are required to solve the problems caused by the increase of the individual industrial location. in that the standard of the environmental control for individual industrial location is much lower than for the planned industrial location.

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A Simulation Evaluation of Aisle Design and Operation Policies for an Automated Storage and Retrieval System with Narrow-/Wide-Width Racks (다품종 조립라인 자동화 물류창고의 이형 랙 배치 및 운영정책 시뮬레이션 평가)

  • Bosung Kim;Jeongtae Park;Soondo Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2023
  • In an automotive plant, an automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS) synchronizes material handling flows from a part production line to an auto-assembly line. The part production line transfers parts on small-/large-sized pallets. The products on pallets are temporarily stored on the ASRS, and the ASRS retrieves the products upon request from the auto-assembly line. Each ASRS aisle is equipped with narrow-/wide-width racks for two pallet sizes. An ASRS aisle with narrow-/wide-width racks improves both storage space utilization and crane utilization while requiring delicate ASRS aisle design, i.e., the locations of the narrow-/wide-width racks in an ASRS aisle, and proper operation policies affect the ASRS performance over demand fluctuations. We focus on operation policies involving a common storage zone using wide-width racks for two pallet sizes and a storage-retrieval job-change for a crane based on assembly-line batch size. We model a discrete-event simulation model and conduct extensive experiments to evaluate operation policies. The simulation results address the best ASRS aisle design and suggest the most effective operation policies for the aisle design.

Storage & Retrieval Policies for S/R Machine with Capacity Constraints in Man-On-Board AS/RS (크레인의 능력을 고려한 MOB 자동창고 시스템의 저장과 불출정책)

  • Cho, Yong-Hwan;Sohn, Kwon-Ik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.16
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    • pp.217-230
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with storage and retrieval policies for S/R machine with capacity constraints in Man-On-Board AS/RS. It is assumed that storage sequence is based on SFC(spacefilling curve) routine and that storage layout is dedicated by storage policies. We present several heuristic algorithms for storage and retrieval policies which minimize total distance travelled by the S/R machine. These algorithms are based on COI, group COI, frequency of order, similarity between items and capacity of S/R machine. Experimental results of 24 combinastorial policies are provided to illustrate the performance of the heuristics under various rack utilization ratios. In storage policies, the results show that algorithms considering both similarity and frequency are better than those with COI as rack utilization is increasing. And algorithm using group COI is superior to others. In retrieval policies, the method with revision expression is shown to be better than others.

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