• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Manufacturing Machine

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Unrelated Parallel Machine Scheduling for PCB Manufacturing (병렬기계로 구성된 인쇄회로기판 제조공정에서의 스케쥴링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Dae-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2004
  • This research considers the problem of scheduling jobs on unrelated parallel machines with a common due date. The objective is to minimize the total absolute deviation of job completion times about the common due date. This problem is motivated by the fact that a certain phase of printed circuit board manufacturing and other production systems is bottleneck and the processing speeds of parallel machines in this phase are different for each job. A zero-one integer programming formulation is presented and two dominance properties are proved. By these dominance properties, it is shown that the problem is reduced to asymmetric assignment problem and is solvable in polynomial time.

Current Status and Technical Issues of Ultra-precision Machine Tools (초정밀 가공기의 개발 동향 및 기술적 이슈)

  • Oh, Jeong Seok;Kim, Chang-Ju;Park, Chun Hong;Choi, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2014
  • Diffractive optical elements (DOEs) - in general a complex pattern of micro- and nano-scale structures - can modulate and transform light in a predetermined way. Their importance is being increased nowadays because they can be designed to handle a number of simultaneous tasks. In view point of machining DOEs, it is a big challenge to fabricate micro- and nano-scale structures on a free-form surfaces. In this paper, the state-of-the-art of the ultra-precision machine tools is reviewed. Also some technical issues which determine the machine tool accuracy are discussed.

A Study on the Effect of Macro-geometry and Gear Quality on Gear Transmission Error (기어 제원 및 기어 가공정밀도가 기어 전달오차에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeon;Moon, Sang-Gon;Moon, Seok-Pyo;Kim, Su-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to analyze the effect of the gear specification and gear quality corresponding to the macro geometry on the gear transmission error. The two pairs of gears with large and small transmission errors were selected for calculation, and two pairs of gears were manufactured with different gear quality. The test gears were manufactured by two different gear specifications with ISO 5 and 8 gear quality, respectively. The transmission error measurement system consists of an input motor, reducer, encoders, gearbox, torque meter, and powder brake. To confirm the repeatability of the test results, repeatability was confirmed by performing three repetitions under all conditions, and the average value was used to compare the transmission error results. The transmission errors of the gears were analyzed and compared with the test results. When the gear quality was high, the transmission error was generally low depending on the load, and the load at which the decreasing transmission error phenomenon was completed was also lower. Even when the design transmission error according to the gear specification was different, the difference of the minimum transmission error was not large. The transmission error at the load larger than the minimum transmission error load increased to a slope similar to the slope of the analysis result.

A Study on Productivity Improvement through Safety Management and Manufacturing Process Reengineering : Case Study in Polyurethane Manufacturer (안전관리 및 생산 공정 개선을 통한 생산성 향상에 관한 연구 : 폴리우레탄 제조업체 사례)

  • Kim, Hyun Soo;Lee, Hyeong-Ryong;Kwon, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2013
  • Polyurethane is an elastomer polymer, which is flexible, tough and resistant. This material is widely used various fields such as automobile, aeroplane, textiles, construction industries. Currently there exists more than 1,000 manufacturing companies in Korea that are closely related to Polyurethane. In spite of a number of Polyurethane manufacturing companies, there are little attention in academia as well as industries to study the safety and manufacturing process improvement on Polyurethane. In this paper, we consider a case study for the Polyurethane manufacturer to improve productivity by using safety management and manufacturing process reengineering. After careful analysis, we derive three enhancements to increasing the safety and productivity for the target company. Especially, we achieve about 16% productivity improvement in roller manufacturing process by replacing manual stirring job with automated mixing machine.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of CNC Control Units of an Old Planar Miller Using Remanufacturing Technology (재제조 기술을 이용한 노후 플래너 밀러의 CNC 제어 장치 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Won;Chung, Won-Ji;Roh, Young-Hwa;Kong, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2022
  • With the continuous development of the current industry, the current global environment is in a very serious situation, with resource supply and demand dependent on imports and huge costs for waste disposal due to the depletion of resources and mass generation of industrial waste. Its limitations have already been revealed in many fields, and the importance of re-manufacturing is drawing attention as a countermeasure to these problems. Re-manufacturing aims to recover products that are in the aging and disposal stages, recover to performance close to new products, and re-commercialize them. Among them, most of the machine tools are made of materials such as steel and cast iron with large structures, and raw materials are widely used when producing new products. In addition, since a lot of carbon is generated due to production, it is an object that can obtain a great re-manufacturing effect. Planner millers belonging to large machine tools are one of the machine tool equipment that can greatly reduce resources and energy through re-manufacturing because the structure is very large and the casting is several to tens of tons. Through this machine tool, performance tests and results are derived on the development of re-manufacturing source technology and domestic servo motor and CNC control device.

A Real Time Integrated Dispatching Logic for Semiconductor Material Flow Control Considering Multi-load Automated Material Handling System (반도체 물류 제어 시스템을 위한 반송장비의 다중적재를 고려한 실시간 통합 디스패칭 로직)

  • Suh, Jungdae;Faaland, Bruce
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 2008
  • A semiconductor production system has sophisticated manufacturing operations and needs high capital investment for its expensive equipment, which warrants efficient real-time flow control for wafers. In the bay, we consider material handling equipment that can handle multiple carriers of wafers. The dispatching logic first determines the transportation time of each carrier to its destination by each unit of transportation equipment and uses this information to determine the destination machine and target carrier. When there is no available buffer space at the machine tool, the logic allows carriers to stay at the buffer of a machine tool and determine the delay time, which is used to determine the destination of carriers in URL. A simulation study shows this dispatching logic performs better than the procedure currently in use to reduce the mean flow time and average WIP of wafers and increase efficiency of material handling equipment.

Hedging point in the production control of failure prone manufacturing systems

  • 엄완섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 1996
  • Most manufacturing systems are large and complex. It is natural to divide the control into a hierarchy consisting of a number fo different levels. Each levels is characterized by the length of the planning horizon and the kind of data required for the decision making process. This paper describes an approach for the incorporation of Maintenance times into a hierachical scheduling for a failure prone flexible manufacturing system. The Maintenance should not be performed too often because of the resulting reduction of capacity. The machine failure and preventive maintenance are considered simultaneously.

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Development of Web Based Monitoring Systems (Web을 이용한 모니터링 시스템의 개발)

  • Seon, J.H.;Jang, J.S.;Choi, K.H.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2001
  • SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is applied to develop a web based monitoring system for manufacturing processes. SNMP agents in manufacturing facilities collects monitoring data from machine controllers and send them to a web-server to be stored in a database by an SNMP managing agent. Clients can access these data using any web-browser. This study developed these agents and MIB (Management Information Base), a protocol to represent the status of machines, that can be used appropriately to monitor manufacturing processes.

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Simultaneous 3D Machining with Real-Time NURBS Interpolation

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Lee, Seok-Woo;Park, Hon-Zong;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 2003
  • Increasing demand on precision machining using computerized numerical control (CNC) machines have necessitated that the tool move not only with the smallest possible position error but also with smoothly varying feedrates in 3-dimensional (3D) space. This paper presents the simultaneous 3D machining process investigated using a retrofitted PC-NC milling machine. To achieve the simultaneous 3-axis motions, a new precision interpolation algorithm for 3D Non Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS) curve is proposed. With this accurate and efficient algorithm for the generation of complex 3D shapes, a real-time NURBS interpolator was developed using a PC and the simultaneous 3D machining was accomplished satisfactorily.