• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inductive Coupler

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The Design and Characteristics of the Inductive Coupler Using the Nanocrystalline Materials (나노 결정립 재료를 이용한 비접촉식 커플러의 설계 및 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Ryung;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Huh, Jeong-Sub;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Jun-Hui;Oh, Young-Woo;Byun, Woo-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2006
  • The varied heating temperatures were used for magnetic core materials, which nano sized ${\alpha}-Fe$ crystalline was created in nanocrystalline Fe-Si-B-Nb-Cu materials, with hish permeability and low power loss. The highest permeability and lowest power loss were obtained to the specimen heat-treated at $510^{\circ}C$. The signal transmission characteristics of inductive coupler, which was manufactured by using the magnetic core materials prepared in this study, at low frequency range, was influenced strongly by magnetic property of magnetic core materials as this result is corresponding to the permeability as a function of heat treatment temperature, as well, it was improved by impedance matching at high frequency range. Over $500{\mu}m$ of air gap in coupler is required to maintain the magnetic properties without magnetic saturation on the subterranean line transferred hish current of 300 A. The inductive coupler for PLC, which has an attenuation characteristics of less than 5dB, was manufactured using nano-crystalline magnetic core materials through the above mentioned research results.

The Properties of the Inductive Coupler for Power Line Communications as Nano Magnetic Materials (나노 자성 재료를 이용한 PLC용 비접촉식 커플러의 특성 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Lee, Jun-Hui;Oh, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.346-346
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    • 2009
  • 저손실 고투자율 특성을 갖는 $\alpha$-Fe 나노결정 자심재료를 제조하기 위해 열처리 온도를 변화시켰으며 투자율과 신호전송 특성을 측정한 결과 $510^{\circ}C$에서 열처리된 자심재료에서 가장 우수한 특성을 얻었다. 저주파 대역에서의 신호전송 특성은 자심재료의 자기적 특성에 지배적인 영향을 받으며, 고주파 대역의 신호전송 특성은 임피던스 매칭으로 향상시킬 수 있었다. 에어-캡은 $500{\mu}m$ 이상 적용할 때, 100 A이상까지 안정적인 특성을 발휘하였다. 그리고 고역통과 필터의 설계와 신호결합장치에의 적용을 통해 통신대역 이외의 노이즈를 제거할 수 있었다.

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Communication Performance of Inductive Coupler Using Nanocrystalline Alloy (나노결정립 합금을 이용한 유도형 결합기의 통신 성능)

  • Yang, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.154-154
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    • 2018
  • Conventional inductive powerline communications typically use ferrite cores. However, since the recent nanocrystalline cores are expected to perform better, this paper aims to measure the performance of inductive couplers using nanocrystalline cores. To do this, we used inductive powerline communications to observe the communication range when increasing the number of cores from one to five. This experiment shows that we have the best communication performance when we connect 5 cores.

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Implementation of condition monitoring system in underground utility tunnels using inductive coupler (유도성 커플러를 이용한 지하공동구의 상태감시시스템)

  • Ju, Woo-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1597-1603
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    • 2017
  • The incidence of fire in underground utility tunnel is lower than other fires, but the damage caused by fire can cause social loss due to social management paralysis as well as economic loss. Hereupon, this paper presents the results of an empirical test on the construction of the underground utility tunnel condition monitoring system using the leakage coaxial cable installed in the underground utility tunnel. For this reason, a verification test was conducted by connecting a inductive coupler 200 Mbps power line communication modem with insertion loss characteristics of $-6{\pm}2dB$ to the installed the leakage coaxial cable installed in the underground utility tunnel. As a result, We confirmed sending/receiving of IP cameras up to 500 m. Therefore, it is judged that it is possible to construct a condition monitoring system for underground utility tunnel by using the leakage coaxial cables installed in the underground utility tunnels without installing additional communication lines for data transmission.

Design of an Inductive Coupler for Broadband Powerline Communication for Real-Time Monitoring of Distribution Automation System (배전자동화시스템의 실시간 감시를 위한 광대역 전력선통신용 유도성 커플러 설계)

  • Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1618-1623
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, inductive couplers realizing broadband powerline communication (PLC) are fabricated using Fe-based nanocrystalline alloy and their performance is analyzed. As a result of the field tests using the distribution automation system (DAS), the couplers achieve comparatively excellent data communication in the principal frequency band of broadband PLC although there is a difference in communication rate depending on the presence or absence of a branch. In addition, it has been confirmed that the communication speed is maintained for a real-time transmission even in a high current environment although there is a difference in the transmission rate depending on the distance. Hence, it is considered that the inductive couplers can be used as a core device to realize the intelligent power network by exploiting them for the monitoring and remote controlling of the power plant equipments for the DAS located in the inaccessible areas.

A Study on Application of Inductive PLC to Electric Charging System (유도형 전력선 통신의 전기충전시스템 적용 연구)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.153-153
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have represented basic experiment results for the application of electric vehicle powerline communication using an induction type coupler. The coupler was fabricated using nano-crystalline alloy and it was applied to the charging system of electric vehicles to measure the communication performance. Experimental results showed a channel bandwidth over 48 Mbps.

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Multi-Impedance Change Localization of the On-Voltage Power Cable Using Wavelet Transform Based Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry (웨이블릿 변환 기반 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측법을 이용한 활선 상태 전력 케이블의 중복 임피던스 변화 지점 추정)

  • Lee, Sin Ho;Choi, Yoon Ho;Park, Jin Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-impedance changes localization method of on-voltage underground power cable using the wavelet transform based time-frequency domain reflectometry (WTFDR). To localize the impedance change in on-voltage power cable, the TFDR is the most suitable among reflectometries because the inductive coupler is used to inject the reference signal to the live cable. At this time, the actual on-voltage power cable has multi-impedance changes such as the automatic section switches and the auto load transfer switches. However, when the multi-impedance changes are generated in the close range, the conventional TFDR has the cross term interference problem because of the nonlinear characteristics of the Wigner-Ville distribution. To solve the problem, the wavelet transform (WT) is used because it has the linearity. That is, using WTFDR, the cross term interference is not generated in multi-impedance changes due to the linearity of the WT. To confirm the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method, the actual experiments are carried out for the on-voltage underground power cable.

Signal Transmission Properties of the Inductive Coupler for PLC (전력선통신용 비접촉식 커플러의 신호전송 특성 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Huh, Jeong-Sub;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Jun-Hui;Jung, Won-Chae;Oh, Young-Woo;Byun, Woo-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2006
  • 저손실 고투자율 특성을 가지는 ${\alpha}-Fe$ 나노결정 자심재료를 제조하기 위한 열처리 온도 변화에서, $510^{\circ}C$의 열처리 조건에서 가장 높은 투자율과 신호전송 특성을 나타내었다. 저주파 대역에서의 신호 전송 특성은 자심재료의 자기적 특성에 지배적인 영항을 받으며, 고주파 대역의 신호전송 특성은 임피던스 매칭으로 향상시킬 수 있었다. 그리고 커플러의 출력부에 신호증폭장치를 삽입하여 자기유도에 의해 신호가 커플링될 때 발생하는 삽입손실을 보완하여 커플러의 특성을 향상시킬 수 있었다.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Steering Angle Sensor using Magnetic Induction (자기유도를 이용한 조향각 센서의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2010
  • We have development the steering angle sensor using not only detecting parts but also integrating technique with semiconductors for automobile applications. The performance design and analysis of the steering angle sensor for intelligent vehicles is complicated due to variety of parameters. In this study, the performance characteristics of the angle sensor were analyzed using test rig. By means of magnetic induction technique, these new the steering angle sensors showed excellent magnetic characteristics. The detection range of steering angle sensor obtained was ${\pm}800^{\circ}$, the maximum non-linearity is 0.744% Full Span and the temperature range was $-40^{\circ}C{\sim}+125^{\circ}C$. With this conclusive, the inductive angle sensor was quite satisfactory for many applications in intelligent vehicles.