• 제목/요약/키워드: Indicator Survey

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사회지표조사에서의 3단계 복합 데이터마이닝의 적용 방안 (A study on 3-step complex data mining in society indicator survey)

  • 조광현;박희창
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.983-992
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    • 2012
  • 사회지표조사는 주민들이 생각하는 사회 상태를 총체적으로 파악할 수 있는 조사로서 다양한 시책 개발에 있어 지역의 여론을 반영할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 사회지표조사는 사회 변화를 알 수 있는 중요한 척도라고 할 수 있으며, 많은 지자체 (서울시, 인천시, 부산시, 울산시, 경상남도 등)에서 많은 예산과 시간을 들여 조사를 실시하고 있다. 그러나 조사에 대한 분석 결과가 기초통계분석 위주로 되어 있어 실제 사회지표조사 자료를 제대로 활용하고 있지 못하고 있는 실정이므로 데이터마이닝 등의 다양한 방법의 적용이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 사회지표조사의 효율적인 분석을 위하여 새로운 데이터마이닝 방법론을 제시하고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 매개연관성규칙, k-평균 군집분석, 의사결정나무를 순차적으로 적용하는 3단계 복합 데이터마이닝의 적용 방법을 제안하며, 이를 2010년에 조사된 경상남도 사회지표조사 자료에 적용하고자 한다.

Construction of an Economic Sentiment Indicator for the Korean Economy

  • Moon, Hye-Jung
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.745-758
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    • 2011
  • An Economic Sentiment Indicator(ESI) is a composite indicator of business survey indices(BSI) and consumer survey indices(CSI). The ESI designed to reflect economic agents' (this includes producers and consumers) overall perceptions of economic activity in a one-dimensional index. The European Commission has published an ESI since 1985. This paper demonstrates the construction of an ESI for the Korean economy. The BSI and CSI components (having a high correlation and a leading feature with respect to GDP) are selected to construct the ESI and they are aggregated using a weighted average and then scaled to have a long-term average of 100 and a standard deviation of 10. Thus values greater than 100 indicate an above-average economic sentiment and vice versa. The newly constructed Korean ESI that extends to January 2003 shows a good tracking performance of GDP and adequately reflects the overall perception of economic activity.

리드스위치를 이용한 일체형원자로용 제어봉 위치지시기 설계 제작 및 특성해석 (The Design, Fabrication, and Characteristic Experiment for Control Rod Position Indicator Using Reed Switch in System-Integrated Modular Advanced Reactor)

  • 허형;김종인;김건중
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.452-461
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    • 2003
  • The reliability and accuracy of the information on control rod position are very important to the reactor safety and the design of the core protection system. A survey on the RSPT(Reed Switch Position Transmitter) type control rod position indicator system and its actual implementation in the existing nuclear power plants in Korea was performed first. The control rod position indicator having the high performance for SMART was developed on the basis of RSPT technology identified through the survey. The arrangement of permanent magnet and reed switches is the most important procedure in the design of control rod position indicator. The hysteresis of reed switches is one of the important factors in a repeat accuracy of control rod position indicator as well. This paper investigates efficiency of the magnetic flux concentrator and the hysteresis using FEM and verified differences in physicals characteristics by comparing the results of FEM and those of the experiment. As a result, it is shown that the characteristics of prototype control rod position indicator have a good agreement with the results of FEM.

K-means Clustering for Environmental Indicator Survey Data

  • Park, Hee-Chang;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2005
  • There are many data mining techniques such as association rule, decision tree, neural network analysis, clustering, genetic algorithm, bayesian network, memory-based reasoning, etc. We analyze 2003 Gyeongnam social indicator survey data using k-means clustering technique for environmental information. Clustering is the process of grouping the data into clusters so that objects within a cluster have high similarity in comparison to one another. In this paper, we used k-means clustering of several clustering techniques. The k-means clustering is classified as a partitional clustering method. We can apply k-means clustering outputs to environmental preservation and environmental improvement.

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벤치마킹 기법을 활용한 월별 건설지표 작성 (A Study on Compilation of Monthly Benchmarked Construction Indicators)

  • 민경삼
    • 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.113-139
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    • 2009
  • 건설경기의 순환적 현상을 분석하기 위해서는 연간조사 통계자료의 속성까지 포함된 월별 벤치마킹 건설지표를 사용하는 것이 바람직할 것이다. 왜냐하면 벤치마킹된 지표는 정확성, 일치성, 비교성, 완전성 등의 측면에서 통계품질이 향상된 것으로 기대되기 때문이다. 이 논문에서는 보다 정확한 것으로 간주되는 연간 단위의 통계자료와 단기변동 특성을 보유한 월간 속보지표를 활용하여 월별 건설지표를 추정하는 벤치마킹 방법들을 연구하였다. 벤치마킹이란 연간통계와 월간통계의 일치성을 보장하면서 두 통계의 단기적 및 순환적 현상과 장기추세를 모두 보유하도록 월간통계를 조정하는 방법이다. 벤치마킹 기법으로는 수치조정 접근방법인 비례배분법, 비례덴톤법, BFL BI 비율법, HP - filter BI 비율법과 모형기반 접근방법인 Chow & Lin 방법, $Fem{\acute{a}}ndez$ 방법을 고려하였다. 또한 실제 통계자료를 가지고 벤치마킹된 건설지표를 추정하였으며, 이러한 벤치마킹 방법들을 실증적으로 비교 평가하였다. 계절적 변동 및 불규칙 변동이 심한 건설지표의 경우에 모형기반 접근방법보다는 수치조정 접근방법이 보다 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 수치조정 접근방법으로는 가장 널리 쓰이고 있는 비례덴톤법이 무난하지만, 연간통계의 조사오차 또는 측정오차를 감안하면 HP - filter BI 비율법도 고려해 볼 수 있을 것이다.

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생태 도시 개념을 적용한 도시 평가 지표 개발 및 활용 방안 연구 - 초등학교 5, 6학년을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Development of Urban Environmental Evaluation Indicator and Its Application for the Fifth and Sixth Graders based on the Eco-City Concept)

  • 장호창;남영숙
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.78-92
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    • 2007
  • The purindicator and its application through the application of the eco-city concept. To achieve this aim, this study execute to erect eco-city concept, to develop urban evaluation indicator for the fifth and sixth graders of elementary school, to survey for elementary school teacher in Daegu and to develop application of urban evaluation indicator for the fifth and sixth graders of elementary school. The result of study can be summarized as follow. First, erecting the eco-city concept and urban evaluation indicator for the fifth and sixth graders of elementary school was developed with 14 objects, such like that saving and sound circulation of water resource, sound atmosphere. Second, The result of survey, generally, teachers evaluated that Daegu has problems. The degree of interest of urban environmental problem of Daegu showed that each problem had relatively equal distribution. Teachers had positive response that the ecocity concept applied to environmental education of elementary school. Selection of educational contents had distinct tendency with application of the concept of ecocity. Teachers indicated several problems in environmental education of elementary school. Third, We develop application of indicator for the fifth and sixth graders of elementary school. We concluded that developing application of indicator will offer as follows: First, student and teacher can logically understand urban environmental problems. Second, application of indicator had role of useful tool for environmental education of elementary school.

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지역보건 관련 소지역간 건강증진지표 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Small Area Health Promotion Indicator for Community Health Initiative)

  • 김춘배;고광욱;박재성;최헌
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.19-39
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: Although there is a lot of secondary data available for comparing community health status and planning health policies in terms of large area such as metropolitan cities or provinces, there is restricted data for establishing community health policies of the small areas such as towns, Gun(i.e., districts), and Gu. Specifically, the problems of producing a valuable index for health promotion in small areas are three fold: First, there is not an appropriate index model for measuring a small community health status. Second, a large part of secondary data in the small areas has been produced in an irregular time interval. In addition, all valuable data can not be integrated without time consuming work. Thus this study tries to establish a health promotion index model for assisting community health promotion initiatives of local governments. Methods and materials: Literature review, community health specialist consultation and a questionnaire survey was performed. Results: Based on Dever's model, a prototype of health promotion indicators was proposed and modified by the community health specialists. 15 classification scheme of statistical yearbook reorganized into the six areas. Those six areas were comprised in 24 indicator class with 96 specific indicators. Through further modification processes by a questionnaire survey, we developed a health promotion indicator model that contains six areas with 23 indicator class encompassed by 87 specific indicators. Conclusions: This study proposed a model of health promotion indicator comprised in the six areas with 23 indicator classes for measuring small area health promotion status. However, more specific or additional data in human biology, environment, and socioeconomic data is essential for producing a stronger model for health promotion measurement.

Measuring Safety Culture to Promote Aviation Safety Culture

  • Kim, Dae Ho;Choi, Jeong Yeol
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The objective of this research is to study preceding literature on safety culture surveying tools and indicators used in aviation organizations to help the further understanding of aviation safety culture by presenting Korea-Safety Culture Survey Indicator (K-SCSI) as a relevant case. Background: The aviation field puts a great deal of effort in preventive safety management through the application of Safety Management System (SMS), which was co-developed by international aviation organizations such as ICAO and FAA. To successfully operate safety management system, safety culture factors such as the organization member's level of consciousness, attitude and faith regarding safety must be put together. However, the aviation field currently lacks programs to promote safety culture and the exact understanding of some safety culture concepts. Method: This research inquired into the definition of safety culture in the aviation field and the surveying tools used to measure it. It then described the development and application process of the Korea-Safety Culture Survey Indicator (K-SCSI) mainly focusing on case studies. Results: In this research are presented safety culture promoting programs that can be applied to subordinate indicators of K-SCSI such as organization commitment, management involvement, rationality of reward system, employee empowerment and reporting system. Conclusion: For a mature safety culture to settle successfully, it is essential that safety culture survey indicators are developed and applied in a way that fits the organization's features. Also, behavior measuring indicators are required to develop a more objective indicator and thus must be standardized. Application: Cases that deal with the development and application of safety culture measuring tools within the aviation field can be studied and applied in other domains to spread safety culture.

도시 가정의 생활의 질에 관한 연구 (A study on the Quality of life in urban families)

  • 문숙재
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.149-167
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    • 1985
  • This paper aims at measuring the quality of life in the context of social well being. To meet this purpose, several objective and subjective indicators of the quality of life were selected them the recent theoretical studies in thisfield. Then, a zuestionnaire survey was made on random sampled urban failies to find out the relationship among the two sets of indicators and the quality of family life. The data obtained from the survey were analyzed using Pearson's correlation analysis, multiple regression methods and One-way ANOVA. RESULTS : 1. The quality of life of the high-income earners is higher than that of the low-income earners. 2. The quality of life tends to be high in the family with spouse'high educational background. 3. The degree of coctribution of the objective and subjective indicator to the quality of life was very high. 4. The objective indicator and the subjective indicator concerning the quality of life was closely related.

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도서관의 문화적 가치 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation Indicator Development of Cultural Value of Library)

  • 노영희
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.177-205
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 도서관의 문화적 가치를 평가할 수 있는 평가지표를 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 1차적으로 도서관의 가치에 대해 연구한 국내외 논문들을 총체적으로 수집 및 분석하여 예비 평가지표를 도출하였다. 도출한 예비 평가지표는 10명의 전문가를 선정하여 3차에 걸친 델파이 조사를 실시하였으며, 이를 통해 최종 평가지표를 개발하였다. 최종 평가지표는 지역문화발전, 문화유산 계승 및 홍보, 지역주민의 문화향유에 기여, 지역공동체문화형성 등의 4가지 평가영역, 10개 평가항목, 50개의 세부평가지표로 구성된다.