• Title/Summary/Keyword: Indentation system

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Analysis of the Extension Effects of Fatigue Life by Pre-Indentation in Aluminum Alloy Plates (알루미늄 합금 판재에서 예비압입에 의한 피로수명의 연장효과 분석)

  • Cho, Hwankee;Hwang, Jungsun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyzed the extension effects of fatigue life and the application of pre-indentation in aircraft structural material such as aluminum alloys. The test specimen used the thin sheet of aluminum alloy with a single-edged notch. The experiments were conducted after making the pre-crack under a constant amplitude loading. As the fatigue life extension technique, the pre-indentation making an indent on the predicted path of crack propagation was applied. The work presented here discussed about a proper mathematical relation between crack growth rate and the range of stress intensity factor and about the generalization of crack growth mechanism with large retardation effect. A technique to enhance the applicability of pre-indentation if also mentioned.

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Development of Ultra-Micro Indentation Device using the PZT Actuator (압전구동기를 이용한 초미세 압입장치의 개발)

  • 박기태;박규열;홍동표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1999
  • Recently, manufacturing work has been transformed to advanced technology intensive form from mass production with a little items required in the past. It was demanded that superior workpiece surface integrity. However, the study of ductile mode machining was proceeded actively.In this paper, it is developed Ultra-Micro Indentation Device using the PZT actuator. Experimentally, by using theUltra-Micro Indentation device, the micro fracture behavior of the silicon wafer was invesgated. It was possible that ductile-brittle transition point in ultimate surface of brittle material can be detected by adding an acoustic emission sensor system to the Ultra-Micro Indentation apparatus.

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Measurement of Biomechanical Property of Chondrocyte (연골세포의 기계적 물성치 측정)

  • ;Daehwan Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2002
  • A cyto-indentation technique was used to obtain the biomechanical compressive compliance property of an chondrocyte cell attached to glass surface, which was tried to generate joint cartilage by tissue engineering. Piezo-transducer system and dual photo-diode system were used to conduct mechanical indentation through displacement-controlled testing and the measurement of corresponding cell reaction force. The Poisson's ratio of 0.37 was quoted from other report. The compressive compliance of chondrocyte, that was determined by elastic contact theory, was 1.38${\pm}$0.057 kPa. This value is 30% higher than that of MG63 osteoblast-like cell. The cyto-indentation technique employed in this study is so precise that it can quantify the biomechanical property of single cell.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Welding Residual Stress of Pipe used in Power Plant by Indentation Method (연속압입시험에 의한 발전소용 배관의 용접잔류응력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.K.;Choi, W.D.;Gil, D.S.;Ko, J.B.;Lee, K.C.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2004
  • In this study, to verify the reliability of the indentation for measuring welding residual stresses to get in method we compared the results of the method with those measured by the saw cutting method. Also for the same purpose we used a 4-point bending test and confirmed the reliability of indentation method. The specimens used in this experiment are made with the same conditions for hot reheater pipes and cold reheater pipes used in the electric power plant. Therefore we could know that the results of the methods showed the reliability of the method to obtain welding residual stresses.

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Effects of Contact Damage and Residual Stress in Dental Layered Ceramics (치아응용을 위한 층상 세라믹스에서의 접촉손상 및 잔류응력의 영향)

  • 정종원;최성철
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2000
  • Effects of contact damage and residual stress for two kinds of dental restorative layered ceramics, porcelain/alumina and porcelain/zirconia bilayers, were observed with Hertzian and Vickers indentation methods. Indentation stress-strain behavior of each material, strength degradation of the coating material, and crack propagation behavior in the coating layer after Vickers indentation were examined by an optical microscope. As a result, porcelain as coating materials showed the classical brittleness. It was inferred that damage and strength in two bilayer system were dependent on thermal expansion mismatch between the coating material and the substrate, which affected the strength degradation. Residual stress resulting from thermal expansion mismtch was formed in the coating layer, and specially in the case of porcelain/zirconia, residual stress was eliminated as coating thickness decreased.

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Mechanical Behavior of Layered YSZ Thermal Barrier Coatings using Indentation Test (압입시험법에 의한 YSZ 층상 열차폐 코팅재의 기계적 거동)

  • Lee, Dong-Heon;Lee, Kee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.396-403
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the mechanical behaviors of layered thermal barrier coatings by indentations. Various single and double-layered thermal barrier coatings were deposited by air plasma spray process using different type of commercialized YSZ (Yttria stabilized zirconia) starting powders. Indentation stress-strain curve, load-displacement curve and hardness of the single and the double-layered thermal barrier coatings were obtained experimentally and analyzed. The indentation damages at the same loads were compared, and thus, the results depend on the structure of each coating. The result indicates improvement in damage resistances from tailoring of layered structures in the component of gas turbine system is expected.

Evaluation of Apparent Interface Toughness of Composites Layers by Indentation Test (압자압입시험에 의한 이종재료 접합층의 계면인성 평가)

  • Song, Jun-Hee;Kim, Hak-Kun;Lim, Jae-Kyoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.2089-2095
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    • 2002
  • Ceramic/metal composites have many attractive properties and great potential fur applications. Interfacial fracture properties of different layered composites are important in material integrity. Therefore, evaluation of fracture toughness at interface is required in essence. In this study, the mechanical characteristics for interface of ceramic/metal composites were investigated by indentation test of micro-hardness method. Apparent interfacial toughness of TBC system could be determined with a relation between the applied load and the length of the crack formed at the interface by indentation test.

A study on size variation of quadrangular pyramid structure according to input voltage of solenoid indentation system (솔레노이드 전압변화에 따른 사각뿔 구조체의 크기변화 경향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Seung Hwan;Jeong, Ji-Young;Han, Jun-Se;Choi, Doo-Sun;Choi, Sung-Dae;Jeon, Eun-chae;Je, Tae-Jin
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2019
  • The light diffusion component spreads the light from one point evenly over a large area. Various types of light diffusion parts such as films and lenses are applied in the high-tech industries such as LCD display devices, lighting devices, and solar energy generation. Among these, a diffuser sheet (Diffuser Sheet) has a function to uniformly distribute the light, and various studies have been conducted to improve its function. The shape of the conventional light diffusion pattern is mainly made of a dot or hemispherical shape. In this study, a rectangular cone-shaped structure having a light diffusion function and an advantage of controlling the angle of refraction of light was fabricated by using a solenoid indentation process. The change in shape of the indentation structure was analyzed.