• 제목/요약/키워드: In-plane variation

검색결과 536건 처리시간 0.025초

In-plane Vibration Analysis of Rotating Cantilever Curved Beams

  • Zhang, Guang-Hui;Liu, Zhan Sheng;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1045-1050
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    • 2007
  • Equations of motion of rotating cantilever curved beams are derived based on a dynamic modeling method developed in this paper. The Kane's method is employed to derive the equations of motion. Different from the classical linear modeling method which employs two cylindrical deformation variables, the present modeling method employs a non-cylindrical variable along with a cylindrical variable to describe the elastic deformation. The derived equations (governing the stretching and the bending motions) are coupled but linear. So they can be directly used for the vibration analysis. The coupling effect between the stretching and the bending motions which could not be considered in the conventional modeling method is considered in this modeling method. The natural frequencies of the rotating curved beams versus the rotating speed are calculated for various radii of curvature and hub radius ratios.

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Study on Color Characteristics of a Dark State in the In-Plane Switching (IPS)Liquid Crystal Cell

  • Jung, B.S.;Baik, I.S.;Song, I.S.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, D.S.;Kim, K.J.;Ahn, B.C.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2005
  • Color characteristics of a dark state in the IPS-mode depending on viewing direction have been studied. IPS-mode is having a little variation of $d{\Delta}n$ with viewing angle since the LC rotates in plane. However, this mode shows asymmetric light leakage and color characteristics with viewing angle in a dark state. This drawback can be overcome by optimized retardation value of TAC film, pre-tilt angle & $d{\Delta}n$ of LC.

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미분구적법(DQM)을 이용한 곡선보의 내평면 비신장 및 신장 진동해석 (In-Plane Inextensional and Extensional Vibration Analysis of Curved Beams Using DQM)

  • 강기준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.8064-8073
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    • 2015
  • 편미분방정식 해를 위한 효율적인 방법 중의 하나는 미분구적법이다. 이방법은 복잡한 구조 및 하중에 따른 컴퓨터 용량의 과도한 사용뿐만 아니라, 컴퓨터 프로그래밍의 복합알고리즘 해석상의 어려움 피하기 위해 많은 분야에 적용되어왔다. 아크축의 비신장 및 신장을 고려한 곡선보의 내평면 진동을, 미분구적법 (DQM)을 이용하여 해석하였다. 다양한 경계조건과 열림각에 따른 진동수을 계산하였다. DQM의 해석결과는, 비교 가능한 정확한 수학적 해법을 다른 수치해석결과와 비교하였다. DQM은 적은 격자점을 사용하고도 정확한 해석을 보여주었고, 다양한 변화에 따른 새로운 결과를 제시하였다.

디지털 카메라용 줌렌즈에서 대칭성 오차요인에 의한 상면 변화의 보정과 이에 따른 불량률 예측 (Correction method for the Variation of the Image Plane Generated by Various Symmetric Error Factors of Zoom Lenses of Digital Still Cameras and Estimation of Defect Rate Due to the Correction)

  • 류재명;강건모;이해진;이혁기;조재흥
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.420-429
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    • 2006
  • 곡률, 두께, 굴절률 오차와 같은 광축대칭 오차요인들 때문에 상면이 이동하는 디지털 카메라용 줌렌즈 광학계에서 보상자를 이동시켜서 상면을 고정시키는 조건을 가우스 괄호법을 이용하여 유도하였다. 그리고 줌렌즈 광학계의 일반적인 세 가지 형태(3군, 4군, 5군 줌렌즈)를 사용하여 이 조건의 타당성을 검증하였다. 이러한 줌렌즈 형태에서 각 면의 곡률, 두께, 굴절률 등을 공차 내에서 Monte Carlo 방법에 따라 임의로 변화시켰을 때, 보상자의 이동량의 분포가 정규분포를 이루는 것을 확인하였다. 그리고 이로부터 공정능력을 계산하여 보상자의 최대 이동량에서 이에 따른 불량률을 이론적으로 예측하는 방법을 제시하였다.

다층 다공성 실리콘의 합성과 그 광학적 특성 조사 (Synthesis and Optically Characterization of Bragg Structure Porous Silicon)

  • 김성기
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2009
  • Electrochemical etching of heavily doped p-type silicon wafers (boron doped, <100> orientation, resistivity; $0.8-1.2m{\Omega}/cm$) with different current density resulting two different refractive indices resulted in DBR (Distributed Bragg Reflectors) porous silicon, which exhibited strong in-plane anisotropy of refractive index (birefringence). Dielectric stacks of birefringent porous silicon acting as distributed Bragg reflectors have two distinct reflection bands depending on the polarization of the incident linearly polarized light. This effect is caused by a three-dimensional (in plane and in depth) variation of the refraction index. Optical characteristics of DBR porous silicon were investigated.

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Comparative dynamic studies of thick laminated composite shells based on higher-order theories

  • Ganapathi, M.;Patel, B.P.;Pawargi, D.S.;Patel, H.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.695-711
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    • 2002
  • Here, the dynamic response characteristics of thick cross-ply laminated composite cylindrical shells are studied using a higher-order displacement model. The formulation accounts for the nonlinear variation of the in-plane and transverse displacements through the thickness, and abrupt discontinuity in slope of the in-plane displacements at any interface. The effect of inplane and rotary inertia terms is included. The analysis is carried out using finite element approach. The influences of various terms in the higher-order displacement field on the free vibrations, and transient dynamic response characteristics of cylindrical composite shells subjected to thermal and mechanical loads are analyzed.

초크랄스키 실리콘 단결정에서 성장 쌍정과 결정 외형의 관계 (Relation Between the Growth Twin and the Morphology of a Czochralski Silicon Single Crystal)

  • 박봉모
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2000
  • In a Czochralski silicon single crystal, the relation between the growth twin and the crystal morphology was investigated. The growth twin is nucleated on the {111} facet planes near the growth ridges. When a {111} growth twin is formed in the <100> silicon crystal, the growth ridge where twin is nucleated will continuous through the twin plane. Other two ridges at the 90。 apart will be displaced about 33° and be deformed to facets. The ridge on the opposite side of twin nucleation will disappear by forming a slight hill. Because the growth ridges of silicon is due to the {111} planes, the variation in the growth ridge formation can be predicted clearly by considering the change of the {111} plane traces in the stereographic projection after twining.

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승강엽형 DC-DC 콘버어터의 안정도 및 과도 응답 (The Stablity and Transient Response in the Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter)

  • 김희준;김순창
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권5호
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 1991
  • This paper investigated the errect of the right-half-plane zero on stability in the buck-boost DC-DC converter which is one type of the switching regulator and the stability region for the variation of the output current is obtained by evaluating the feedback gain. And it is clarified that the damping ratio decreases gradually by increase of the feedback loop gain and the regulation system of the converter becomes unstable, and from the transient response analysis we obtainedthe stability region about this converter. From above result it is known that the stability decreases by the existence of the right-half-plane zero. For the improvement of stability, we carried out one pole compensation in feedback circuit and obtained the avaliable stability region in relation to the gain bandwidth product from the stability and transient response analysis. These results were established experiment.

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New Non-uniformity Correction Approach for Infrared Focal Plane Arrays Imaging

  • Qu, Hui-Ming;Gong, Jing-Tan;Huang, Yuan;Chen, Qian
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2013
  • Although infrared focal plane array (IRFPA) detectors have been commonly used, non-uniformity correction (NUC) remains an important problem in the infrared imaging realm. Non-uniformity severely degrades image quality and affects radiometric accuracy in infrared imaging applications. Residual non-uniformity (RNU) significantly affects the detection range of infrared surveillance and reconnaissance systems. More effort should be exerted to improve IRFPA uniformity. A novel NUC method that considers the surrounding temperature variation compensation is proposed based on the binary nonlinear non-uniformity theory model. The implementing procedure is described in detail. This approach simultaneously corrects response nonlinearity and compensates for the influence of surrounding temperature shift. Both qualitative evaluation and quantitative test comparison are performed among several correction technologies. The experimental result shows that the residual non-uniformity, which is corrected by the proposed method, is steady at approximately 0.02 percentage points within the target temperature range of 283 K to 373 K. Real-time imaging shows that the proposed method improves image quality better than traditional techniques.

자동차용 타원형 디프 드로잉 제품의 다이 반경에 관한 연구 (Study on the Influence of Die Corner Radius for Deep Drawing of Elliptical Product of Automobile)

  • 허영민;박동환;강성수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.668-675
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    • 2002
  • The circles deform into various shape during deformation, the major and minor axes of which indicate the direction of the major and minor principal strains. Likewise, the measured dimensions are used to determine the major and minor principal strain magnitudes. This circular grid technique of measuring strains can be used to diagnose the causes of necking and fracture in industrial practice and to investigate whether these defects were caused by material property variation, changes in lubrication, of incorrect press settings. In non-axisymmetric deep drawing, three modes of forming regimes are found: draw, stretch, plane strain. The stretch mode for non-axisymmetric deep drawing could be defined when the major and minor strains are positive. The draw mode could be defined when the major strain is positive and minor strain is negative, and plane strain mode could be defined when the major strain is positive and minor strain is zero. Through experiments the draw mode was shown on the wall and flange are one of a drawn cup, while the plane strain and the stretch mode were on the punch head and the punch corner area respectively, We observed that the punch load of elliptical deep drawing was decreased according to increase of die corner radius and the thickness deformation of minor side was more large than major side.