• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-network Caching

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A Smart Caching Scheme for Wireless Home Networking Services (무선 홈 네트워킹 서비스를 위한 스마트 캐싱 기법)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2019
  • Discrimination of media object segments in wireless home proxies has a significant impact on caching delay, and caching delay degrades the performance of the proxy. In this paper, we propose a Single Fetching Smart Caching (SFSC) strategy and a Multi-Fetching Smart Caching (MFSC) strategy to improve the proxy performance of the home network and improve the caching performance for media object segments. The SFSC strategy is a technique that performs caching by sequential fetching of object segments requested by the home node one at a time, which guarantees a faster cache hit rate, and the MFSC strategy is a technique that caches the media object segments by blocking object segments requested by the home node one at a time, which improves the throughput of cache. Simulation results show that the cache hit rate and the caching delay are more efficient than the MFSC technique, and the throughput of the object segment is more efficient than that of the SFSC technique.

Profit-based Segment Caching for Wireless Streaming QoS (무선 스트리밍 QoS를 위한 이득 기반 세그먼트 캐싱)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new profit popularity-based segment caching control mechanism for assuring a consecutive streaming QoS (Quality of Service) in the wireless channel. Then, the proposed mechanism operates SSCP (Single Segment Caching Profit) and MSCP (Multiple Segment Caching Profit) for assuring a QoS. SSCP and MSCP is to optimize the cache performance when is performed the streaming in the proxy. The proposed mechanism simulated to evaluate such mechanisms as fixed-partition mechanism, weight-based mechanism, SSCP, and MSCP. Simulation results show that the proposed mechanism has superior performance compared to other mechanisms.

RwO-Caching:A Study on Web Caching with Related Web Object (RwO-캐싱:연관 웹 객체 기반의 웹 캐싱 기법 연구)

  • Na, Hui-Seong;Ko, Franz I.S
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2008
  • The most important reason for increasing web traffic and overloaded web servers is a dramatic growth of web users which leads to a great dissatisfaction of each individual user. For overcoming this situation, studies for an acceleration of web content have been conducted actively. We use web caching technology for reducing the load of the web system and traffic in the network. In this paper, we proposed a new web caching technology with the related web object which based on the unit of web processing and characteristics of the web object. Also we verified the availability of the proposed system with comparison and experiments.,

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Design of Network Protocol based on P2P Collaboration and User's Content Using Information (P2P 협업 및 사용자 콘텐츠 이용 정보 기반의 네트워크 프로토콜 설계)

  • Nahm, Eui-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2017
  • In these days, the big-size and high resolution multimedia file is widely used through networks. To transfer and service effectively, the internet network technology is necessary to substitute broadcasting. Normally Content Delivery Network(CDN) is widely used in conventional internet for multimedia services. But it has a small bandwidth to service. So to solve this problems, many researchers have suggest the protocol for download, content distribution/saving, server synchronization, caching, pushing rate, and streaming etc. But all of these has some defects like low resolution, packets loss and delay, real application implementations etc. So, this paper suggests a new method of network protocol based on P2P collaboration and user's content using information. And it evaluated the performance of suggested method. As the results, it showed the effectiveness of 4 performances indices : download speed, decreasing rate of connected user in same time, adaptive hit ratio, traffic decreasing rate.

Device Caching Strategy Maximizing Expected Content Quality

  • Choi, Minseok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a novel method of caching contents that can be encoded into multiple quality levels in device-to-device (D2D)-assisted caching networks. Different from the existing caching schemes, the author allows caching fractions of an individual file and considers the self cache hit event, which the user can find the desired content in its device. The author analyzes the tradeoff between the quality of cached contents and the cache hit rate, and proposes the device caching method maximizing the expected quality that the user can enjoy. Depending on the parameter of the relationship between the quality and the file size, the optimal caching method can be obtained by solving the convex optimization problem and the DC programming problem. If the file size increases faster than the quality, the cached fractions of the contents continuously increase as the popularity grows. Meanwhile, if the file size increases slower than the quality, some of the high-popularity files are entirely cached but others are not cached at all.

A Push-Caching and a Transmission Scheme of Continuous Media for NOD Service on the Internet (인테넷상에서 NOD 서비스를 위한 연속미디어 전송 및 푸쉬-캐싱 기법)

  • Park, Seong-Ho;Im, Eun-Ji;Choe, Tae-Uk;Jeong, Gi-Dong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1766-1777
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    • 2000
  • In multimedia new service on the internet, there are problems such as server overload, network congestion and initial latency. To overcome these problems, we propose a proxy push-caching scheme that stores a portion of continuous media stream or entire stream, and a transmission scheme of NOD continuous media, RTP-RR and RTP-nR to exploit push-caching scheme. With the proposed push-caching scheme, NOD server pushes fixed portion of stream to a proxy when new data is generated, and the cached size of each stream changes dynamically according to the caching utility value of each stream. As a result, the initial latency of client side could be reduced and the amount of data transmitted fro ma proxy server to client could be increased. Moreover, we estimate a caching utility value of each stream using correlation between disk space occupied by the stream and the amount of data stream requested by client. And we applied the caching utility value ot replacement policies. The performance of the proxy push-caching and continuous media transmission schemes proposed were compared with other schemes using simulations. In the simulation, these schemes show better results than other schemes in terms of BHR (Byte Hit Rate), initial latency, the number of replacement and packet loss rate.

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Efficient Traffic Management Scheme for Fast Authenticated Handover in IEEE 802.16e Network (휴대인터넷에서 낮은 지연 특성을 가지는 인증유지 핸드오버를 위한 효과적인 트래픽 관리기법)

  • Choi Jae Woo;Kang Jeon il;Nyang Dae Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6C
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Portable Internet being standardized provides fast movement with wider service range than wireless LAN does. If Portable Internet service starts, many people will use Portable Internet and thus wireless traffic is going to increase. In Portable Internet, it is important to reduce handover latency to provide user with satisfactory service when handover occurs. In IEEE 802.16e, MSS sends its own security context information to one Base Station which it will move to reduce handover latency. But this is not suitable in the situation that the BS doesn't know the security context. To reduce handover latency of proactive caching method that is to send security context information to adjacency Base Stations in advance has been proposed by[4]. In this paper we propose effective traffic management algorithm to reduce signaling network traffic caused by proactive caching method.

Hierarchical Location Caching Scheme for Mobile Object Tracking in the Internet of Things

  • Han, Youn-Hee;Lim, Hyun-Kyo;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1410-1429
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    • 2017
  • Mobility arises naturally in the Internet of Things networks, since the location of mobile objects, e.g., mobile agents, mobile software, mobile things, or users with wireless hardware, changes as they move. Tracking their current location is essential to mobile computing. To overcome the scalability problem, hierarchical architectures of location databases have been proposed. When location updates and lookups for mobile objects are localized, these architectures become effective. However, the network signaling costs and the execution number of database operations increase particularly when the scale of the architectures and the numbers of databases becomes large to accommodate a great number of objects. This disadvantage can be alleviated by a location caching scheme which exploits the spatial and temporal locality in location lookup. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical location caching scheme, which acclimates the existing location caching scheme to a hierarchical architecture of location databases. The performance analysis indicates that the adjustment of such thresholds has an impact on cost reduction in the proposed scheme.

Semantic schema data processing using cache mechanism (캐쉬메카니즘을 이용한 시맨틱 스키마 데이터 처리)

  • Kim, Byung-Gon;Oh, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2011
  • In semantic web information system like ontology that access distributed information from network, efficient query processing requires an advanced caching mechanism to reduce the query response time. P2P network system have become an important infra structure in web environment. In P2P network system, when the query is initiated, reducing the demand of data transformation to source peer is important aspect of efficient query processing. Caching of query and query result takes a particular advantage by adding or removing a query term. Many of the answers may already be cached and can be delivered to the user right away. In web environment, semantic caching method has been proposed which manages the cache as a collection of semantic regions. In this paper, we propose the semantic caching technique in cluster environment of peers. Especially, using schema data filtering technique and schema similarity cache replacement method, we enhanced the query processing efficiency.

Deep Learning based Loss Recovery Mechanism for Video Streaming over Mobile Information-Centric Network

  • Han, Longzhe;Maksymyuk, Taras;Bao, Xuecai;Zhao, Jia;Liu, Yan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4572-4586
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    • 2019
  • Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) and Information-Centric Networking (ICN) are essential network architectures for the future Internet. The advantages of MEC and ICN such as computation and storage capabilities at the edge of the network, in-network caching and named-data communication paradigm can greatly improve the quality of video streaming applications. However, the packet loss in wireless network environments still affects the video streaming performance and the existing loss recovery approaches in ICN does not exploit the capabilities of MEC. This paper proposes a Deep Learning based Loss Recovery Mechanism (DL-LRM) for video streaming over MEC based ICN. Different with existing approaches, the Forward Error Correction (FEC) packets are generated at the edge of the network, which dramatically reduces the workload of core network and backhaul. By monitoring network states, our proposed DL-LRM controls the FEC request rate by deep reinforcement learning algorithm. Considering the characteristics of video streaming and MEC, in this paper we develop content caching detection and fast retransmission algorithm to effectively utilize resources of MEC. Experimental results demonstrate that the DL-LRM is able to adaptively adjust and control the FEC request rate and achieve better video quality than the existing approaches.