• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-flight

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A Study on QTG(Qualification Test Guide) Generation for a Flight Training Device to be Qualifiable at FAA Level 5 (X-Plane 기반 비행훈련장치의 FAA Level 5 FTD(Flight Training Device) 인증을 위한 QTG(Qualification Test Guide) 생성방법 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Woo;Park, TaeJun;Yoon, SukJun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.1035-1042
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    • 2016
  • By using commercial flight simulation game engine, X-Plane, we have studied QTG(Qualification Test Guide) generation that can satisfy FTD level 5. Flight model is SR-20 of Cirrus. In list of QTG, There are some items to measure control forces. therefore, we have installed CLS(Control Loading System) to flight control devices in order to make it possible to measure control forces. We made Autopilot function externally to make flight model in trim conditions because X-Plane don't provide internal trim routine function. In addition to develop an algorithm, it can automatically perform the test. To avoid the inconvenience to control as it was to be carried out in same conditions. In case of FTD level 5, it is possible to use alternative data sources not only real flight data. By using these alternative data sources, all test results satisfy a scope given by CFR Part 60.

The Delay of Re-Routing Flight and Scope of Extraordinary Circumstances in the European Air Transportation Law: A Case Comment on A and Others v. Finnair Oyj [2020] Case C-832/18 (EU항공여객운송법 체제에서 대체항공편의 운항지연과 특별한 사정의 범위 - 2020년 EU사법재판소 A and Others v. Finnair Oyj, Case C-832/18 판결을 중심으로 -)

  • Sur, Ji-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.197-224
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    • 2020
  • This paper reviews and criticizes some issues as to the case of A and Others v. Finnair Oyj [2020] Case C-832/18 by examining EU Regulations and practical point of views. Under this case, the travellers brought an action against Finnair in light of the Air Passenger Regulation12, seeking compensation for both the first cancelled flight, and the delayed re-routed flight. Finnair had paid the first compensation, but refused to grant the second claim, arguing that the regulation did not set out that passengers were eligible for a second claim in those situations, and that the delay of the second flight was a consequence of 'extraordinary circumstances' under the regulation. The Court of Appeal in Helsinki has asked the CJEU whether an air passenger is entitled to a further compensation where a re-routed flight they have agreed to take is delayed, where both the original and rerouted flight are operated by the same air carrier. The CJEU held that the regulation does not in any way limit the rights of passengers where they find their flights being re-routed. As such, under earlier CJEU case law, the relevant travellers here were entitled to compensation for cancellation of the first flight and delay of the second flight. It also disagreed with Finnair's assessment that the technical failure in the re-routing flight was a matter of extraordinary circumstances.

Kinematical analysis of Yurchenko Streched at Horse Vaulting (도마운동 유리첸코 몸 펴 공중돌기 동작의 운동학적 분석)

  • Yoon, Chang-Sun;Kim, Tae-Sam;Yoon, Hee-Joung
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effective skill motion through the kinematic analysis of the Yurchenko Streched motion in new horse vaulting. The subjects in this study were 3 male gymnasts who were ranked as national athletes. After the 3D motion analysis, kinematic variables were analyzed to comparison with the difference between this study and the previous study(Yang, D. Y and Lee, C. S, 1999). As a result, the following conclusions was drawn; 1. In the board contact phase, this study showed a shorten contact time to maintain in condition highly extension of hip and hee angle than the previous study. 2. In the pre-flight phase, this study appeared more shortly flight duration time and horizontal flight displacement than the previous study. 3. In the horse contact phase, the contact duration time and horizontal displacement of COG shortened than the previous study, but appeared to the fast horizontal and vertical velocity and highly extension of shoulder an. 4. In the post-flight phase, a stable horse contact appeared to the increase of the flight duration time and the apex height during the post-flight. And it showed that these results have a stable and good landing.

A Study on the Design of Hardware Switching Mechanism using TCP/IP Communication (TCP/IP를 이용한 하드웨어 전환장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Cho, In-Je;Lim, Sang-Soo;Ahn, Jong-Min;Kang, Im-Ju
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.694-702
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    • 2007
  • The SSWM(Software Switching Mechanism) of I-processor concept using non-real time in-house software simulation program is an effective method in order to develop the flight control law in desktop or HQS environment. And, this system has some advantages compare to HSWM(Hardware Switching Mechanism) such as remove the time delay effectiveness and reduce the costs of development. But, if this system loading to the OFP(Operational Flight Program), the OFP guarantee the enough throughput in order to calculate the two control law at once. Therefore, the HSWM(Hardware Switching Mechanism) of 2-processor concept is necessary. This paper addresses the concept of HSWM of the HQS-PC interface using TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) communication based on flight control law of advanced supersonic trainer. And, the fader logic of TFS(Transient Free Switch) and stand-by mode of reset '0' type are designed in order to reduce the abrupt transient response and minimize the integrator effect in pitch axis. The result of the analysis based on HQS pilot simulation using HSWM reveals that the flight control systems are switching between two computers without any problem.

Dynamic derivatives estimation of twinbee aircraft (쌍발복합재 항공기의 동적 미계수 측정)

  • 신충화;황명신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1663-1666
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to find how to determine the controllability and stability derivatives form flight test and to display the stability of the Twinbee aircraft. There are various methods developed to find the derivatives : wind tunnel testing, predicted result from empirical data, flight test and so on. Among those methods, the estimation form flight test of real aricraft is the most reliable. We performed the flight test of Twinbee and recorded the states of aorcraft. Using those states and parameter setimation algorithem based on the Maximum Likdlihood(MMLE) criterion, we can estimate the controllability and stability derivatives. In this paper, wel will show the process form designing the proper flight test input to estimation of derivatives.

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Evaluation on the Noise Influence and Reduction due to the Change of Military Aircraft Flight Path (군용항공기의 운항 경로 변경에 따른 소음영향 및 저감 평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Lee, Chan;Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2009
  • The present study investigates the effects of the flight paths of military aircraft on noise map and its WECPNL(Weighted Equivalent Continuous Perceived Noise Level) distribution. Aircraft noise modeling and simulation have been performed on a Korean military air base by means of INM(Integrated Noise Model) with the input data of airfield location, aircraft specifications, flight paths and aircraft's operation schedules. The result of noise modelling has been verified in comparison with the result of measured noise level. The flight path of military aircraft, as the key parameter of the present study, was modeled by combining takeoff, overfly, approach and touch-and-go modes. The present INM simulations have been conducted for various flight path cases with different takeoff, approach modes and overfly modes. The simulation results showed that the change of flight path can remarkably affect the noise influence region and the WECPNL distribution around the airfield.

Performance Analysis of Smart UAV Engine through Flight Tests (비행시험을 통한 스마트무인기 엔진 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the engine performance data was extracted and analyzed through the flight test of Smart UAV which is tilt rotor aircraft. The flight test was conducted for the transition flight regime where the tilt angle of prop-rotor varies from 90 degree to 0 degree and vice versa. The engine performance data such as engine power and specific fuel consumption gathered from flight tests were compared well with the results of engine performance analysis program.

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The Development of DURUMI-II for Control Surface Fault Detection and Identification and Flight Test (조종면 고장진단을 위한 두루미-II 개발 및 비행시험)

  • Park, Wook-Je;Chang, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2006
  • DURUMI-II is developed into test bed airplane for the multi-purpose flight test. It satisfied the civil aeronautics law. DURUMI-II is equipped with Airborne System for acquiring of flight test data and can fly by oneself. In this paper, the redundancy of DURUMI-II control system is operated sequentially is explained. The divided control surface and the requiring program method for flight test are described. Also, it is described that the exact control input is applied using the new method. Finally, the results of flight test for new method are analyzed.

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Design of a Flight Envelope Protection System Using a Dynamic Trim Algorithm

  • Shin, Ho-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Eung-Tae;Sung, Ki-Jung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2011
  • Most large commercial aircrafts and high performance military aircrafts use fly-by-wire (FBW) or fly-by-light systems to improve their controllability, comfort, and safety. A flight envelope protection technique is used with flight control systems utilizing the FBW technique. Such flight envelope protection systems prevent these aircraft from exceeding the structural/aerodynamic limits and control their surface limits. This is accomplished by predicting the values of the future state variables and adaptively compensating the control action. In this study, the conventional dynamic trim algorithm of the flight envelope protection is modified to increase the method accuracy and to handle cases with multiple variables. Numerical simulation is also performed to verify the performance of the proposed method.

Study on the stall characteristics improvement and compliance verification of the G.A. airplane (소형비행기 실속특성 향상 및 적합성검증 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Joowon;Kim, Jinsoo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2014
  • This is a research on the method of how to improve stall characteristics for the small general aviation airplanes to meet the FAR part 23 requirements. This research is based on the experience of certification flight tests of KC-100 airplane for Korea type certification. KAS/FAR Part 23.201/203 are the stall characteristics requirements. 23.201 requires to show the stable stalling tendency of the wings level stall and 23.203 requires to show the stable stalling tendency of stall characteristics during turning flight. In this paper, the stall characteristics requirements, improvement methods and flight test experience of KC-100 airplane for type certification.