• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-band 방식

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Performance Improvement of OFDM Receivers by Using Rational Oversampling of the Received Signals (수신신호의 비정수배 과표본화를 이용한 OFDM 수신기의 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Young-Su;Seo, Bo-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a method to improve the performance of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) receivers by using oversampling the received signals. Demodulation of the received OFDM signals is to detect the amplitude and phase components of the subcarriers. From the oversampled OFDM signals, we can get redundant informations in frequency domain for the data, which are different in phase but the same in amplitude. By using these properties, we can obtain signal to noise ratio (SNR) gain by the oversampling ratio compared to the receivers which sampled with symbol rate. In this paper, we propose oversampled receivers whose oversampling ratio is expanded from integer to general rational number. Through computer simulations, we show the validity of the proposed methods by comparing the performance of the receivers with nonideal band-limiting filters.

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The Characteristics of Control Scheme and Inner Feedback Control with HC of Current-Controlled PWM Inverter (전류제어 PWM인버터의 HC에 대한 제어방식과 내부 피이드백제어의 특성)

  • 정동화;배진호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1031-1041
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    • 1992
  • Existing current-controlled inverters with hysteresis controller (HC) result in the dependence of the inverter on its load characteristics, poor inverter utilization due to too much or too little supply voltage, and the current error in the hysteresis band(HB) which causes deterioration of operation of the supplied motor. In this paper, techniques and results of modeling the operation of current-controlled three phase power inverter with HC are presented. Four symmetrical control schemes are considered: the so called three independent control, three semi-dependent control(a), three semi-dependent control(b) and three dependent control each using three current controller. The dependence of the inverter on its load has been studied. To overcome this difficulty, an inner feedback control has been introduced and optimum parameter has been determined. With the addition of an inner feedback control, adjustment of the switching frequency to a desired value is possible. Also, this modification improves operating characteristics of inverter by enforcing a switching pattern of low dependence on the load, resulting in significantly improved quality of the output current.

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A Study on Voice Quality and Speed Upgrade for Internet phone System (인터넷폰 시스템의 음질 및 속도향상연구)

  • 임종설;김성호;조남인;오춘석
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2002
  • The internet phones that are currently available in use adopt packet exchange system, transferring through various routes and lacking sufficient band width with a result that there is an accompanied delay for packet transmission since the traffic is increased, accordingly affecting a lot in sound quality and speed. Two solutions for such troubles are suggested in this study to improve sound quality of internet phones. Firstly, we minimize the delay and damage regarding packet size based on traffic size by using the data algorithm from variable packets in order to supplement decreased sound quality due to the delay and damage of sound data. The second suggestion is to employ a method of Jitter compensation by giving an appropriate initial delay time with regenerating buffers to bypass troubles from Jitter, From employing the Jitter compensation method, we found that there is a sound quality improvement due to the less stoppage phenomenon.

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Interference Cancellation Using a Modified Transmitter and Partial Rake Combining for UWB Communication Systems (UWB 시스템에서 변형된 전송구조와 PRAKE를 이용한 간섭 제거 기법)

  • Han Seung-youp;Woo Choong-chae;Lee Jae-gu;Hong Dae-sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1C
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an interference cancellation(IC) scheme using a partial Rake(PRAKE) combining in ultra-wideband(UWB) multipath fading channels. In this IC scheme, differently from the conventional transmitter model, which employs a guard interval between each frame, the guard interval is employed between each slot for estimating the multiple access interference(MAI). The UWB systems using the proposed IC scheme have little performance degradation without regard to the number of user, while the conventional UWB systems have a significant performance degradation according to the number of user. In order to reduce the receiver complexity, the PRAKE combining of post-canceled signal and the partial user IC scheme are also proposed.

Subband Acoustic Echo Canceller with Double-Talk Detector Using Weighted Overlap-add Method and Dedicated filter (동시 통화검출 전용필터와 가중 Overlap-Add 기법을 적용한 서브밴드 음향 반향 제거기)

  • 고충기;이원철;이충용
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a subband acoustic echo canceller using the weighted Overlap-add adaptive filter bank to prevent the decrease of convergence speed in full-band US processing, and make it possible to realize the adaptive filter in block-parallel processing, this paper introduces the weighted overlap-add technique for subband echo canceller. Moreover, we propose a new double-talk detector which employs dedicated filter in addition to the energy comparison method simultaneously. The computer simulation results show that the performance of the proposed subband adaptive echo canceller double-talk detection

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Efficient Power and Rate Adaptation Strategy for Improved Spectral Efficiency in Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA Communications (다중 반송파 부호분할 다중접속 통신에서의 주파수 효율 향상을 위한 효율적인 전력 및 전송률 적응화 기법)

  • Lee, Ye Hoon;Kim, Dong Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.8
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2013
  • We propose an efficient frequency-time domain resource allocation scheme in multi-carrier (MC) direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (DS/CDMA) communications. We consider, as a power allocation strategy in the frequency domain, transmitting each user's DS waveforms over the user's sub-band with the largest channel gain. We then consider rate adaptation in the time domain, where the data rate is adapted such that a desired transmission quality is maintained. We analyze the achievable average data rate of the proposed scheme with fixed average transmission power, and compare the performance to single carrier DS/CDMA systems with power and rate adaptations.

Decision-directed channel estimation in TETRA system (TETRA 시스템에서 Decision-directed 기법을 이용한 채널 추정 기법)

  • Hwang, Won-Sik;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2C
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 2009
  • TETRA Enhanced Data Service (TEDS), which is an upgrade version of narrow-band ETSI TETRA Release 1 system, can support high speed packet data services in frequency selected fading channel. The performance of M-QAM transceivers employed in the TEDS is significantly affected by the accuracy of channel estimation. In this paper, we consider the design of a decision-directed channel estimation scheme robust to fast fading by estimating the channel by means of a per-survivor processing (PSP) method. The performance of the proposed channel estimation scheme is verified by computer simulation.

Performance Analysis of the Wide-band Radio Transmission System using a Multi-carrier Adaptive Modulation Schemes (다중반송파 적응변조를 이용한 광대역 무선전송시스템의 성능분석)

  • 임승주;강민구;천현수;강창언
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2001
  • In this thesis a wireless data transmission system has been proposed and analysed that uses the multi-carrier technique with the adaptive modulation scheme. In general, the OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system is assigning a same amount of information to all sub-carriers in a wireless data transmission. In the proposed system, the different amount of information is assigned to each sub-carrier depending on the state of channel and the target probability of error of system. With the proposed scheme, the transmission rate can be maximized with the fixed power and the required power to transmit the information can be minimized with the target probability of error of system.

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A Study on the TH UWB-IR Medical Image Transmission System using the IEEE 802.15.4a (IEEE 802.15.4a를 활용한 TH UWB-IR 의료영상 전송 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Sun;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1954-1959
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed TH UWB-IR medical image transmission system using the IEEE an. 802.15.4a specification in WPAN environment. Also, we analyzed reception performance of wireless medical image transmission system in indoor multi-path fading environment using ITU-R M.1225 channel model. As a results, the proposed scheme can solve the problem of interference from the medical equipment in same frequency band, and minimize the loss due to the indoor multi-path fading environment. Therefore, the transmission with low power usage is possible.

A Study on Characteristics Analysis of Winding Method for Common-Mode Choke (권선 방식에 의한 공통 모드 초크의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Hee-Seung;Kim, Jong-Hae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the intra capacitance modeling according to the winding method and section bobbin for CM choke capable of the EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower frequency bands to higher frequency bands and high frequency type common-mode choke capable of the EMI attenuation of high frequency band used in the EMI Block of LED-TV SMPS. In case of high frequency type CM choke, it can be explained the parasitic capacitance of A type and section bobbin type winding methods among them is much smaller than the other. The first resonant frequency of the proposed CM choke tends to increase as the parasitic capacitance becomes small and its impedance characteristics also show improved performance as the first resonant frequency increases. In the future, the CM chokes of high frequency type show it can be practically used in not only LED/LCD-TV SMPS but also several applications such as LED Lighting, Adapter and so on.