• 제목/요약/키워드: In-Building measurement

검색결과 1,282건 처리시간 0.031초

이미지 프로세싱을 활용한 생산성 정보 측정방안에 관한 연구 (Basic Study on the Measurement of Unit Productivity Data By Image Processing Technology)

  • 이찬규;이승현;손재호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2012
  • Construction performance and productivity improvement are key focus areas in construction industry for any nation. There have been frequent delays and cost overruns in construction projects and poor productivity is one of the major contributions. For this reasons, there have been many research studies performed on the improvement of construction productivity for several decades. However, measuring productivity on a construction job site is still not an easy work. Because collecting reliable data consistently from the job site requires a lot of personnel efforts causing extra time and cost. This paper provides a basic study on the application of image processing technology for measuring unit productivity. It presented the possibility of unit productivity measurement by image processing technology through case study.

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11축 복합센서를 통한 건설기계 효율성 측정 자동화 방안 (Automatic Measurement of Construction Equipment Efficiency Using a 11-Axis Composite Sensor)

  • 권재범;조대구;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2012
  • A large-scale construction project relies much on the efficiency of construction equipment. Therefore, efficient and accurate measurement on the productivity of construction equipment is one of important task in the construction industry. Based on the motivation, this paper proposes a 11-axis composite sensor for an automatic measurement of construction equipment. A 11-axis composite sensor is composed of a gyroscope, geomagnetic and accelerometer sensor for the purpose of real-time motion captures of construction equipment. It is expected that the proposed system can save considerable time, effort and cost of measuring a efficiency of construction equipment.

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레드머드와 착색재를 이용한 컬러 콘크리트 패널 현장적용 (Filed Application of the Color Concrete Panel with Red Mud and Pigment)

  • 김태청;김종;전충근;연규원;윤기원;신동안
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2009
  • The Study has analyzed the overall material properties, the measurement of forming colors and applicability of color concrete through making color concrete using red mud heated at 800℃mixed with existing pigment and applying it to the actual field. As the results, the slump flow and aeration meet the target value and the compressed strength of the concrete mixed with red mud and pigment is higher than that of the plain. In addition, the measurement of forming colors turn out to be satisfactory and the color forming is excellent. In the field application, the color concrete panel is proved to make sure the beauty of store exits through its various design available.

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고주파 수분 센서를 이용한 모르타르의 단위수량 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Unit-Water Content in Mortar Using High Frequency Moisture Sensor)

  • 조양제;유승환;양현민;윤종완;박태준;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2021
  • The unit-water content of concrete is one of the important factors in determining the quality of concrete and is directly related to the durability of the construction structure, and the current method of measuring the unit-water content of concrete is applied by the Air Meta Act and the Electrostatic Capacity Act. However, there are complex and time-consuming problems with measurement methods. Therefore, high frequency moisture sensor was used for quick and high measurement, and unit-water content of mortar was evaluated through machine running and deep running based on measurement big data.

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다기능온돌시스템을 이용한 자연환기성능 평가 (Evaluation of Natural Ventilation Performance using the Multi-Functional Floor Heating System)

  • 조동우;유기형;유정연;정해권
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2007
  • Recently developed raised floor heating system is not only capable of basic function to reduce noise between floors, but also is a multi-functional floor heating system enabling natural ventilation. The procedure of this system for natural ventilation is to import outdoor air through bottom space of the floor heating system, circulate indoor space and discharge it out of ceiling. In winter, powerless natural ventilation is possible with buoyancy effect caused by temperature difference between outdoor and indoor. And it also allows saving of energy by importing pre-heated air in bottom space of the floor heating system. To evaluate ventilation performance of this system, on-site measurement was conducted in 2 test laboratories, and the nominal air change rate was satisfied as 0.4$\sim$0.8 h-1 under the condition of outdoor temperature $5^{\circ}C{\sim}-5^{\circ}C$, which was evaluated as highly possible to be applied as a natural ventilation system in multi-family houses.

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드론-BIM 기반 건축물 해체공사의 폐기물 발생량 평가 (Estimation of the Waste Generation in Building Demolition Work using Drone)

  • 류정림;박원준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2021
  • In order to respond to environmental problems and to efficiently recycle resources, it is important to evaluate the amount of construction waste generated. In particular, the estimation of the amount of waste generated in the demolition work was performed based on the basic unit of waste generated per floor area. This study proposes a method using drones as a method for evaluating the amount of demolition waste in a wide area. In the simulated application, the field measurement results and the proposed method were compared, and the effectiveness of the building volume calculation using drones was confirmed. It was confirmed that the building volume can be calculated quickly in the additional pilot application.

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계측데이터를 이용한 업무시설에서의 에너지용도별 사용량 추정방법 연구 (Estimation Method of Energy Consumption by End-Use in Office Buildings based on the Measurement Data)

  • 김성임;양인호;하수연;이수진;진혜선;서인애;송승영
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a estimation method of energy consumption by end-use in office buildings. For this, the current status of information on building energy use was investigated, and the domestic and foreign literature on the classification of energy use in non-residential buildings and the estimation method of energy use were reviewed. In addition, the characteristics of energy consumption by end-use were analyzed with measurement data of 48 office buildings in Seoul. As results, the annual and monthly estimation method of energy consumption by end-use in office buildings using public and measurement data was presented, and the applicability of the estimation method was examined by applying to sample office buildings.

휴대폰 앱을 이용한 건물 수평진동의 상시진동계측 (Ambient Vibration Measurement of Buildings Horizontal Vibration Using a Mobile Phone Application)

  • 문상현;윤성원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2015
  • The cases of conducting the vibration measurement using the mobile phone with regard to the building's horizontal vibration are very rare in Korea and foreign countries. Therefore, this study analyzed the horizontal vibration nature of the building using the mobile phone targeting 5 tall buildings, and reviewed about the applicability of the mobile phone vibration measuring instrument through the comparison/verification with the data of the existing vibration measuring instrument. The peak of the measured time series waveform was measured clearly and it showed a similar value to the existing natural frequency.

건축 프로젝트의 경영성과지표 선정 연구 (Key Performance Indicators of Building Project)

  • 최재휘;손효원;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2011
  • 건설기업의 경영성과는 제각기 다른 프로젝트들의 경영성과 합과 같으므로, 건설 프로젝트 수행에 따른 경영성과 측정은 기업 경쟁력 확보를 위해 필수적이다. 그러나 현재까지 대부분의 연구는 건설 산업 및 기업의 성과 측정과 관련되어 있으며, 개별 프로젝트의 성과 측정을 위한 연구는 여전히 미비한 실정이다. 특히 건축 프로젝트는 발주자, 형태, 사업주체에 따라 다양한 특성을 가지고 있지만, 이러한 구분에 따른 성과지표 선정은 이루어진 바없다. 따라서 본 연구는 건축 프로젝트의 시공 및 시운전 단계에서 공통적으로 경영성과를 측정할 수 있는 지표뿐만 아니라, 프로젝트 특성에 따라 세분화된 분야의 지표를 선정하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 향후 본 연구에서 제시한 지표들은 이를 평가할 수 있는 방법을 개발하고, 실제 건축 프로젝트에 적용하여 정량화된 점수로 산출이 가능할 것이다. 또한 플랜트 및 토목 프로젝트의 경영성과를 측정할 수 있는 지표 선정을 위한 참고자료로 사용될 것으로 사료된다.

Generalization of the statistical moment-based damage detection method

  • Zhang, J.;Xu, Y.L.;Xia, Y.;Li, J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.715-732
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    • 2011
  • A novel structural damage detection method with a new damage index has been recently proposed by the authors based on the statistical moments of dynamic responses of shear building structures subject to white noise ground motion. The statistical moment-based damage detection (SMBDD) method is theoretically extended in this paper with general application. The generalized SMBDD method is more versatile and can identify damage locations and damage severities of many types of building structures under various external excitations. In particular, the incomplete measurements can be considered by the proposed method without mode shape expansion or model reduction. Various damage scenarios of two general forms of building structures with incomplete measurements are investigated in consideration of different excitations. The effects of measurement noise are also investigated. The damage locations and damage severities are correctly identified even when a high noise level of 15% and incomplete measurements are considered. The effectiveness and versatility of the generalized SMBDD method are demonstrated.