• 제목/요약/키워드: Impulse response method

검색결과 379건 처리시간 0.036초

직교 주파수 분할 다중화 시스템을 위한 기준 신호 기반 미세 시간 동기 (Fine Timing Synchronization Based on Reference Signals for OFDM Systems)

  • 조용호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권9호
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    • pp.1038-1040
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 기준 신호 기반 미세 시간 동기 기법을 제안한다. 제안 기법은 기준 신호를 이용하여 채널의 시간 임펄스 응답을 추정하고, 추정값의 통계학적 특성이 변하는 위치를 통해 시간 오차를 추정한다. 제안 기법이 다양한 채널 환경에서 기존 기법에 비해 미세 시간 동기 성능을 크게 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

전력계통 과도현상 해석을 위한 상영역에서의 등가축약 기법 (A Phase-Domain Equivalent Representation for Electromagnetic Transients Studies)

  • 정병태;김성희;허성일;안복신;홍준희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.731-733
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new time-domain reduction method for unbalanced 3 phase power systems will be represented. The impulse response of the system is used to identify a discrete-time equivalent filter model. The model is formulated directly in the phase domain. Each phase has a self-mode equivalent model and two mutual-mode equivalent models. The equivalent model is determined by the transfer function identification technique based on the Prony analysis. The model is implemented in EMTDC and tested with an unbalanced 3 phase network. The result of test showed that the equivalent model is accurate.

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전력선 채널 임펄스 응답 측정에서 PN 시퀀스를 이용한 광대역 방식 연구 (A Study On Wideband Method Using PN Sequence In Impulse Response Measurement Of Power-Line Channel)

  • 오휘명;최승지;이재조;이원태;김관호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2657-2659
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    • 2003
  • 전력선 통신(Power-Line Communication)에 있어서 패널의 임펄스 응답은 송수신 신호의 기본적인 전달 특성이라는 점에서 매우 중요한 채널 특성이며, 채널 구성 요소들의 물리적 구조 및 각종 부하 기기들에 따라 다양하게 변화하기 때문에, 적절한 측정과 분석 및 대응이 요구된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 채널 임펄스 응답 측정에 대한 광대역 측정 방식과 협대역 측정 방식을 검토하고, 각 방식을 테스트 베드 상에서 구현하여 임펄스 응답 측정 결과를 상호 비교하고, 그 신뢰성을 확인하였다. 또, 실제 전력선 채널 환경에서 PN 시퀀스를 이용한 광대역 측정 방식의 장점을 고려하여, 국내 일반적인 저층 아파트를 대상으로 임펄스 응답 측정을 수행하고 결과를 분석하였다.

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상태공간 모델과 임펄스 시험에 의한 발전소 배관지지용 유압완충기의 동특성 해석 (On the Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Pipe Supporting Hydraulic Snubber in Electric Power Plant with State-space Model and Impulse Testing)

  • 이재천;황태영
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권31호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the modeling and analysis of dynamic characteristics of hydraulic snubber in electric power plant. The nonlinear state-space model of 14th order to describe the dynamics of the snubber was established by Simulink. The simulation results show that the hydraulic snubber reacts as like the conventional shock absolvers against the high pulse shock load. The snubber also shows the peculiar characteristics to the small step load, which temporarily lock the control valves up, however maintain same steady-state pressures of all internal chambers in the long run. Two case studies for the analysis of the snubber are addressed. Practical pulse testing method was also proposed to identify the frequency response of the snubber.

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Shaded-Mask Filtering for Extended Depth-of-Field Microscopy

  • Escobar, Isabel;Saavedra, Genaro;Martinez-Corral, Manuel;Calatayud, Arnau;Doblas, Ana
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new spatial filtering approach for increasing the depth-of-field (DOF) of imaging systems, which is very useful for obtaining sharp images for a wide range of axial positions of the object. Many different techniques have been reported to increase the depth of field. However the main advantage in our method is its simplicity, since we propose the use of purely absorbing beam-shaping elements, which allows a high focal depth with a minimum modification of the optical architecture. In the filter design, we have used the analogy between the axial behavior of a system with spherical aberration and the transverse impulse response of a 1D defocused system. This allowed us the design of a ring-shaded filter. Finally, experimental verification of the theoretical statements is also provided.

다점 단순지지된 연속원통셸의 진동특성에 대한 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Vibraton Characteristics of a Continuous Circular Cylindrical Shell with the Multi-simple Support)

  • 이영신;한창환;김근택;김현수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.568-574
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the vibration characteristics of a continuous circular cylindrical shell multi-simply supported at arbitrary axial positions for searching design parameters. In this modal test the impulse test method is applied to the excitation of experimental model. Natural frequencies are obtained from the peak points of frequency response function(FRF) through frequency analyzer and vibration behaviors are investigated. FE analysis is performed with ANSYS 5.5 to improve the reliability of experimental results. Their results are compared with experimental results. The effect of dynamic characteristics is analyzed for the number of support point on the shell.

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A Study on Blind Channel Equalization Based on Higher-Order Cumulants

  • Han, Soo-Whan
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a fourth-order cumulants based iterative algorithm for blind channel equalization. It is robust with respect to the existence of heavy Gaussian noise in a channel and does not require the minimum phase characteristic of the channel. In this approach, the transmitted signals at the receiver are over-sampled to ensure the channel described by a full-column rank matrix. It changes a single-input/single-output (SISO) finite-impulse response (FIR) channel to a single-input/multi-output (SIMO) channel. Based on the properties of the fourth-order cumulants of the over-sampled channel outputs, the iterative algorithm is derived to estimate the deconvolution matrix which makes the overall transfer matrix transparent, i.e., it can be reduced to the identity matrix by simple reordering and scaling. Both a closed-form and a stochastic version of the proposed algorithm are tested with three-ray multi-path channels in simulation studies, and their performances are compared with a method based on conventional second-order cumulants. Relatively good results are achieved, even when the transmitted symbols are significantly corrupted with Gaussian noise.

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Dataset을 활용한 뇌파 데이터 분석 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the analyzation method of EEG adapting Dataset)

  • 이현주;신동일;신동규
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2014년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.995-997
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    • 2014
  • 뇌파는 최근에 가장 많이 연구되고 있는 생체신호이다. 본 연구에서는 오픈 감정뇌파데이터인 DEAP Dataset를 활용한 데이터 분석 실험을 시행하였다. DEAP Dataset는 총 32개의 데이터이며, 32채널로 구성되어 있다. 전처리 과정에서는 디지털 필터인 IIR(Infinite Impulse Response) Filter를 사용하여 잡음을 제거하였고, 인공산물인 안구잡파(EOG: Electrooculograms) 제거에는 LMS(the Least Mean squares) 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 감정분류는 Valence-Arousal 평면을 사용하여 네 개의 감정으로 구분하였고, 분류 실험으로는 패턴인식 알고리즘인 SVM(support Vector Machine)를 사용하였다. 실험결과 SVM이 70%대의 결과를 도출하여 이전 실험결과보다 높은 정확도를 도출하였다.

Machine Learning-based UWB Error Correction Experiment in an Indoor Environment

  • Moon, Jiseon;Kim, Sunwoo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a method for estimating the error of the Ultra-Wideband (UWB) distance measurement using the channel impulse response (CIR) of the UWB signal based on machine learning. Due to the recent demand for indoor location-based services, wireless signal-based localization technologies are being studied, such as UWB, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth. The constructive obstacles constituting the indoor environment make the distance measurement of UWB inaccurate, which lowers the indoor localization accuracy. Therefore, we apply machine learning to learn the characteristics of UWB signals and estimate the error of UWB distance measurements. In addition, the performance of the proposed algorithm is analyzed through experiments in an indoor environment composed of various walls.

수박 내부결함판정을 위한 휴대형 압전형 장갑 센서시스템 (Portable Piezoelectric Film-based Glove Sensor System for Detecting Internal Defects of Watermelon)

  • 최동수;이영희;최승렬;김학진;박종민
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2008
  • Dynamic excitation and response analysis is an acceptable method to determine some of physical properties of agricultural product for quality evaluation. There is a difference in the internal viscoelasticity between sound and defective fruits due to the difference of geometric structures, thereby showing different vibration characteristics. This study was carried out to develop a portable piezoelectric film-based glove sensor system that can separate internally damaged watermelons from sound ones using an acoustic impulse response technique. Two piezoelectric sensors based on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films to measure an impact force and vibration response were separately mounted on each glove. Various signal parameters including number of peaks, energy ratio, standard deviation of peak to peak distance, zero-crossing rate, and integral value of peaks were examined to develop a regression-estimated model. When using SMLR (Stepwise Multiple Linear Regression) analysis in SAS, three parameters, i.e., zeros value, number of peaks, and standard deviation of peaks were selected as usable factors with a coefficient of determination ($r^2$) of 0.92 and a standard error of calibration (SEC) of 0.15. In the validation tests using twenty watermelon samples (sound 9, defective 11), the developed model provided good capability showing a classification accuracy of 95%.