• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improving the Performance

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Effects of a Nursing Practice Manual on Nursing Performance of Newly Graduated Nurses (간호업무매뉴얼이 신규간호사의 간호업무 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Kyung Ja;Kim, Yeong Kyeong
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the effects of a manual booklet as an aid to clinical performance in newly graduated nurses. Methods: The research design was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The study was performed from June 14 to September 17, 2010 with an experimental group (n=23) and a control group (n=22) using a questionnaire with 45 new nurses who graduated from nursing colleges in 2010, and had less than 12 months work experience at a general hospital in B city. A pocketable nursing-work manual booklet was provided for the experimental group nurses so that they could use it as a reference in the work place. Results: Scores on performance of nursing work showed a significant difference between the experimental group and control group (t=-5.257, p=.001). Conclusion: Results of the present study indicate that a manual booklet of nursing work is very helpful in improving the clinical performance of new nurses. New nurses, who have some knowledge of nursing learned at school but have less clinical experience, can be helped effectively with a practical manual booklet for improving their work performance.

Factors Influencing Nursing Performance of Intensive Care Unit Nurses: Role of Clinical Reasoning Competence, Positive Psychological Capital, and Nursing Work Environment (중환자실 간호사의 임상추론역량, 긍정심리자본, 간호근무환경이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, MiRim;Jang, Haena
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2024
  • Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the impact of clinical reasoning competence, positive psychological capital, and nursing work environment on nursing performance of intensive care unit (ICU) nurses in tertiary general hospitals. Methods : Data were collected from 169 ICU nurses in tertiary general hospitals in Busan, South Korea, from July 27 to August 15, 2023, using a self-report questionnaire. After excluding 12 questionnaires with insufficient responses, 157 responses were analyzed. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis were employed. Results : Factors influencing nursing performance included clinical reasoning competence (β=.51, p <.001), hope as a subfactor of positive psychological capital (β=.31, p <.001), and the nursing foundations for quality of care in the nursing work environment (β=.21, p <.001). The explanatory power of the regression model was 62% (F=87.41, p <.001). Conclusion : The study underscores the importance of improving clinical reasoning competence among ICU nurses to enhance nursing performance and foster a hopeful attitude through reflective practices and personal growth. Organizational interventions, such as educational and psychological support programs, along with creating a supportive nursing environment, are crucial for improving nursing performance among intensive care unit nurses.

Improving the Performance of Convolutional Decoder for a COFDM Receiver using the Subchannel Information (부채널 종보를 이용한 COFDM 수신기에서의 콘볼류셔널 디코더 성능향상 기법)

  • 방극준;홍대식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 1998
  • In this article, an algorithm for improving the performance of the convolutional decoder for a COFDM receiver using the subchannel information is introduced. The proposed algorithm defines the average amplitude of the received signal at each subchannel as a certainty of the received signal at that subchannel. If the certainty of a subchannel is low, then the received signal of that subchannel is mitigated, and the brach matric of the convolutional decoder is affected by that signal in a relatively small degree. However if the certainty of a subchannel is high, then the signal is enlarged and the branch matric is affected in a relatively large degree. simulations will show the improved BER performance of a COFDM system when the proposed method has been applied.

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Control Logic Design for Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System of Ships (선박의 횡동요 저감장치를 위한 제어로직 설계)

  • 문석준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2003
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-.oiling system (MD-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. As the movable range of the mass on the ship is finite, the control system must include restriction on the mass position to protect the device and the ship. This restriction usually causes windup phenomenon and control performance is deteriorated seriously. We adopt anti-windup technique to improve the control performance and demonstrate its efficiency by simulation.

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ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR IMPROVING VEHICLE ROLL CONTROL

  • Du, H.;Zhang, N
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust controller design approach for improving vehicle dynamic roll motion performance and guaranteeing the closed-loop system stability in spite of vehicle parameter variations resulting from aging elements, loading patterns, and driving conditions, etc. The designed controller is linear parameter-varying (LPV) in terms of the time-varying parameters; its control objective is to minimise the $H_{\infty}$ performance from the steering input to the roll angle while satisfying the closed-loop pole placement constraint such that the optimal dynamic roll motion performance is achieved and robust stability is guaranteed. The sufficient conditions for designing such a controller are given as a finite number of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulation using the three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) yaw-roll vehicle model is presented. It shows that the designed controller can effectively improve the vehicle dynamic roll angle response during J-turn or fishhook maneuver when the vehicle's forward velocity and the roll stiffness are varied significantly.

U-net and Residual-based Cycle-GAN for Improving Object Transfiguration Performance (물체 변형 성능을 향상하기 위한 U-net 및 Residual 기반의 Cycle-GAN)

  • Kim, Sewoon;Park, Kwang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • The image-to-image translation is one of the deep learning applications using image data. In this paper, we aim at improving the performance of object transfiguration which transforms a specific object in an image into another specific object. For object transfiguration, it is required to transform only the target object and maintain background images. In the existing results, however, it is observed that other parts in the image are also transformed. In this paper, we have focused on the structure of artificial neural networks that are frequently used in the existing methods and have improved the performance by adding constraints to the exiting structure. We also propose the advanced structure that combines the existing structures to maintain their advantages and complement their drawbacks. The effectiveness of the proposed methods are shown in experimental results.

Determination of Importance of Software Blocks for Improving Quality of Service in Switching System (교환시스템의 서비스 품절수준 향상을 위한 소프트웨어 블록의 중요도 결정)

  • 조재균
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 1999
  • The switching system is designed and developed to satisfy the performance design objectives recommended by ITU for call processing capacity and quality of service(QOS), etc. When the results by actual measurement at the system testing phase do not satisfy the performance design objectives, however, an effort is required to improve the performance. This paper presents a method for improving QOS by modifying the application programs for the switching system. In the proposed method, the sequence chart related to a delay time for call connection is modelled using PERT(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) network. Then, the criticality index of a message is calculated using Monte Carlo simulation to evaluate which message's processing time to decrease in order to decrease the delay time and thus to improve QOS. The criticality index of a block is also calculated to identify those software blocks that significantly contribute to the delay time.

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The Effect of Lubricant Containing Copper Alloy Fine Particles on a Marine Diesel Engine (극미세 구리합금입자(NICO)를 이용한 특수윤활유가 박용기관 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 소병두;임희성;박권하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2000
  • Many research works for improving a boundary lubrication performance have been executed by using solid lubricants, and been tried to apply an engine lubrication. However those general lubricants like MoS$_2$ or PTFE have not been applied on engines due to the extreme conditions such as very high temperature and pressure by combustion process in a cylinder. A copper nickel alloy fine particle has been introduced and studied. In this Paper the lubricant using the alloy Particles is applied on a marine diesel engine and assessed by the engine performance test The results showed the increase of cylinder pressure related strongly to the engine efficiency as well as the improving the engine lubrication performance.

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A Study on the adhesion characteristic technique for improvement performance of urban rolling stock (도시철도차량의 성능 향상을 위한 점착특성 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Chun, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2006
  • It is one of the most effective methods for improving the performance of electric railway vehicles to make better the wheel-rail adhesion characteristics. To study adhesion characteristic is to develop the equivalent reduction machine to experiment on the adhesion system. The experiment system makes it possible to change the wheel-rail adhesion force with various adhesion parameters, and therewith to test the adhesion control system with the reduction machine in a laboratory. In this paper, for improving adhesion performance shows actually control methods.

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A Study On Improving the Performance of One Dimensional Systolic Array Processor for Matrix.Vector Operation using Sub-Matrix (부분행렬을 사용한 행렬.벡터 연산용 1차원 시스톨릭 어레이 프로세서 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Sung
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2007
  • Systolic Array Processor is used for designing the special purpose processor in Digital Signal Processing, Computer Graphics, Neural Network Applications etc., since it has the characteristic of parallelism, pipeline processing and architecture of regularity. But, in case of using general design method, it has intial waiting period as large as No. of PE-1. And if the connected system needs parallel and simultaneous outputs, processor has some problems of the performance, since it generates only one output at each clock in output state. So in this paper, one dimensional Systolic Array Processor that is designed according to the dependance of data and operations using the partitioned sub-matrix is proposed for the purpose of improving the performance. 1-D Systolic Array using 4 partitioned sub-matrix has efficient method in case of considering those two problems.

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