• 제목/요약/키워드: Implantable

검색결과 313건 처리시간 0.025초

Development of totally implantable total artificial heart controller

  • Choi, Won-Woo;Lee, Sang-hoon;Lee, Woo-Cheol;Min, Byoung-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 1991
  • Using one chip microcontroller 87Cl96 (On chip EPROM type) and EPLD (Erasable & Programable Logic Device), an implantable control system to drive pendulum type electromechanical total artificial heart was developed. This control system consists of 4 parts, main management system, motor driver with power regulator, state monitoring system and communication part. The main system has the functions for speed detection, PI(proportional and integration) control, PWM generation, communication and analog data processor. Two kinds of power system were used and separated by 8 photo coupler arrays to improve the system stability. The performances of each compartments were compared with our previous z80 microprocessor based control system and good correspondences was shown. Logic power consumption was reduced to a one third of our previous controller. Using mock circulation tests, the overall performances of control system are evaluated.

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소아에서 피하매몰 중심정맥포트가 전복된 사례에 대한 경험 - 2예 보고 - (Inversion of Implantable Central Venous Port in Children - 2 Cases Report -)

  • 최준영;김현영;정성은;박귀원;김우기
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2006
  • A 3-year-old girl with a primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) and a 6-yearold girl with acute lymphoid leukemia were referred to us because of problems with their implantable central venous ports (Port-A-Cath$^{(R)}$). On physical examination, the ports were upside-down, so a needle could notbe inserted through the membrane of the port. Right lateral side view of the chest radiogram confirmed port inversion in both cases. At operation, the ports were inverted and the transfixing sutures were totally absorbed. The ports were rotated 180 degrees and anchoring sutures placed.

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MEMS 기술을 이용한 Flexible Module (Flexible Modules Using MEMS Technology)

  • 김용준;황은수;김용호;이태희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2003
  • A new flexible electronic packaging technology and its medical applications are presented. Conventional silicon chips and electronic modules can be considered as "mechanically rigid box." which does not bend due to external forces. This mechanically rigid characteristic prohibits its applications to wearable systems or bio-implantable devices. Using current MEMS (Microelectromechanical Systems) technology. a surface micromachined flexible polysilicon sensor array and flexible electrode array fer neural interface were fabricated. A chemical thinning technique has been developed to realize flexible silicon chip. To combine these techniques will result in a realization of truly flexible sensing modules. which are suitable for many medical applications.

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Pinch off 증후군에 의한 피하매몰형 중심정맥도관의 절단 (Fracture of an Implantable Central Catheter Due to Pinch Off Syndrome)

  • 윤주식;오상기;송상윤
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 2008
  • 피하매몰형 중심정맥도관은 근래에 항암 치료, 장기간의 정맥주사, 영양 공급 등을 위해 빈번히 사용되고 있다. 그러나 중심정맥도관을 거치했을 때 감염, 혈전, 폐색 등의 합병증이 발생할 수 있으며, 비교적 낮은 빈도에서 도관의 절단이 발생할 수 있다. 저자들은 Pinch off 증후군에 의한 도관 절단을 3예 경험하였기에 이를 보고하고, 고찰하고자 한다.

이식형 약물 주입 장치용 마이크로 튜브 펌프 (Micro Tube Pump for an Implantable Drug Infusion Device)

  • 백두진;박준우;이덕희;이철한;홍소영;조영호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a tube pump composed of small-sized cams and followers for an implantable intrathecal drug infusion device. Each followers is driven by a cam and liquid is discharged by a sequential reciprocal motion of the followers. The advantage of this structure is that it allows the pump to be clean and valveless. To design a small-sized, low power pump some analysis were performed to determine the design parameters of the cam, follower and the tube. To verify the feasibility of the experiment, a prototype was manufactured and its operating characteristics were investigated. Experimental results were in accordance with the expected results obtained from analysis.

Venous Occlusion Detected by Caregiver with Implantable Doppler in a Buried Free Flap

  • Hur, Su Won;Kim, Tae Gon;Lee, Jun Ho;Chung, Kyu Jin;Kim, Yong-Ha
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2014
  • The use of the implantable Doppler device eases the burden of free flap monitoring, and allows caregivers to notify healthcare personnel of a potential vascular event. A 24-year-old female patient underwent anterolateral thigh adipofascial flap surgery to provide a buried flap on the left temporal area for a depressed and infected skull wound. The author was able to salvage the flap from two venous occlusions, which was made possible by early notifications from the caregiver who reported changes in the Doppler signal.

Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Self-powered Sensors

  • Rubab, Najaf;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2022
  • Self-powered sensors play an important role in everyday life, and they cover a wide range of topics. These sensors are meant to measure the amount of relevant motion and transform the biomechanical activities into electrical signals using triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) since they are sensitive to external stimuli such as pressure, temperature, wetness, and motion. The present advancement of TENGs-based self-powered wearable, implantable, and patchable sensors for healthcare monitoring, human body motion, and medication delivery systems was carefully emphasized in this study. The use of TENG technology to generate electrical energy in real-time using self-powered sensors has been the topic of considerable research among various leading scholars. TENGs have been used in a variety of applications, including biomedical and healthcare physical sensors, wearable devices, biomedical, human-machine interface, chemical and environmental monitoring, smart traffic, smart cities, robotics, and fiber and fabric sensors, among others, as efficient mechanical-to-electric energy conversion technologies. In this evaluation, the progress accomplished by TENG in several areas is extensively reviewed. There will be a discussion on the future of self-powered sensors.

Self-powered Sensors based on Piezoelectric Nanogenerators

  • Rubab, Najaf;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2022
  • Flexible, wearable, and implantable electronic sensors have started to gain popularity in improving the quality of life of sick and healthy people, shifting the future paradigm with high sensitivity. However, conventional technologies with a limited lifespan occasionally limit their continued usage, resulting in a high cost. In addition, traditional battery technologies with a short lifespan frequently limit operation, resulting in a substantial challenge to their growth. Subsequently, utilizing human biomechanical energy is extensively preferred motion for biologically integrated, self-powered, functioning devices. Ideally suited for this purpose are piezoelectric energy harvesters. To convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, devices must be mechanically flexible and stretchable to implant or attach to the highly deformable tissues of the body. A systematic analysis of piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) for personalized healthcare is provided in this article. This article briefly overviews PENGs as self-powered sensor devices for energy harvesting, sensing, physiological motion, and healthcare.

Use of Acellular Biologic Matrix Envelope for Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Placement to Correct Migration into Submuscular Breast Implant Pocket

  • Peyton Terry;Kenneth Bilchick;Chris A. Campbell
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2023
  • Breast implants whether used for cosmetic or reconstructive purposes can be placed in pockets either above or below the pectoralis major muscle, depending on clinical circumstances such as subcutaneous tissue volume, history of radiation, and patient preference. Likewise, cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) can be placed above or below the pectoralis major muscle. When a patient has both devices, knowledge of the pocket location is important for procedural planning and for durability of device placement and performance. Here, we report a patient who previously failed subcutaneous CIED placement due to incision manipulation with prior threatened device exposure requiring plane change to subpectoral pocket. Her course was complicated by submuscular migration of the CIED into her breast implant periprosthetic pocket. With subcutaneous plane change being inadvisable due to patient noncompliance, soft tissue support of subpectoral CIED placement with an acellular biologic matrix (ABM) was performed. Similar to soft tissue support used for breast implants, submuscular CIED neo-pocket creation with ABM was performed with durable CIED device positioning confirmed at 9 months postprocedure.