• 제목/요약/키워드: Impedance characteristics

검색결과 1,733건 처리시간 0.034초

배전전주의 봉상 접지전극 형태별 임피던스 특성의 모델링 (Modeling of Impedance Characteristics of Grounding Electrode for Distribution Line Pole)

  • 심건보;김경철;이형수;박재덕;최종기;박상만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.694-696
    • /
    • 2005
  • Although DC ground resistance is a good index of grounding performance for grounding electrodes, it does not reflect the grounding performance during transient state. Besides, impulse ground impedance, which is defined by a ratio of the peak value of transient ground potential rise to the peak value of impulse current, cannot be an absolute index due to its dependence on impulse current shape. In this paper, ground impedance characteristics of ground electrodes has been measured in frequency domain ranging from 1 Hz to hundreds of kHz. Equivalent circuit models and transfer function models of the ground rod have been identified from the measured values of ground impedance in frequency domain.

  • PDF

임의의 경계조건을 갖는 가선계의 파동 현상에 대한 고찰 (Wave Propagation Characteristics along a Catenary with Arbitrary Boundary Conditions)

  • 김양한;박연규;김시문;노현석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권11호
    • /
    • pp.2059-2071
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 물리적 상황을 구체적으로 표현하기 위하여 카테너리를 연속적 인 임피던스를 갖는 동력학계로 모델링하고 팬터그래프를 1자유도를 갖는 진동계로 간 주하여 카테너리의 시간 공간적 운동 및 카테너리에 작용하는 압상력의 변화를 예측하 고자 한다.

소형 도체면 구조 개루우프 안테나의 임피던스 특성 (Impedance Characteristics of Small Type Conductor Surface Open-loop Antenna)

  • 정주수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.93-97
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 수분센서용으로 적합한 구조의 안테나로 소형 도체면 구조의 개루우프 안테나를 모델로 제시하고, 그 동작특성을 모멘트법을 이용하여 수치해석하였다. 수치해석 결과 동작주파수 $300{\sim}500[MHz]$ 대역에서 안테나의 파라미터 값들의 변화에 따라 입력임피던스는 $50[{\Omega}]$으로 정합시킬 수 있었으며, 또한 개루우프 반경, 높이, 폭은 안테나의 공진주파수를 변화시키는 파라미터로 작용하였으며, 부하로 사용되는 인덕턴스 값은 안테나의 입력임피던스를 조절할 수 있는 파라미터로 작용하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

자화된 평판형 유도 결합 $SF_6$ 플라즈마의 특성 (The Properties of Weakly Magnetized Planar Type Inductively Coupled $SF_6$ Plasma)

  • 윤차근;도현호;황기웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.438-440
    • /
    • 1995
  • The impedance characteristics and plasma parameters were experimentally studied in a weakly magnetized planar type, inductively coupled plasma (ICP) system. Compared with non-magnetized for system higher power transfer efficiency, stable impedance matching, enhancement of plasma density and higher electron temperature can be obtained. Such improvements are mainly due to the excitation of deeply penetrating electromagnetic wave and reduction of radial loss of electrons. In particulary, $SF_6$ (sulfur hexafluride) plasma shows unstable impedance matching in non-magnetized ICP because electronegativity of $SF_6$ effects on plasma characteristics. But, magnetized inductively coupled $SF_6$ plasma shows enough impedance matching stability to be applicable to the polysilicon etching in semiconductor process.

  • PDF

Grid-friendly Characteristics Analysis and Implementation of a Single-phase Voltage-controlled Inverter

  • Zhang, Shuaitao;Zhao, Jinbin;Chen, Yang;He, Chaojie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.1278-1287
    • /
    • 2017
  • Inverters are widely used in distributed power generation and other applications. However, their lack of inertia and variable impedance may cause system instability and power transfer inaccuracy. This paper proposes a control scheme for a single phase voltage-controlled inverter with some grid-friendly characteristics. The proposed control algorithm enables the inverter to function as a voltage source with an inner output impedance in both the islanded and grid-connected modes. Virtual inertia and rotor equations are embedded in the PLL part. Thus, the frequency stability can remain. The inner output impedance can be adjusted freely, which helps to accurately decouple and transmit the output active and reactive power. The proposed inverter operates like a traditional synchronous generator. Simulations and experiments are designed and carried out to verify the proposed control strategy.

교류 급전시스템 보호를 위한 전차선로 고장특성 분석 (Analysis of fault characteristics in Catenary system for protection of AC feeding system)

  • 정호성;박영;김주락;권삼영;박현준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1089-1090
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes impedance convergence characteristics and harmonics of electric locomotives operation and fault condition. To simulate the various fault and operation condition, AT feeding system and various locomotives are modeled using PSCAD/EMTDC. Analysis shows that impedance are converged into protection area in the case of short fault between catenary and rail or catenary and feeder line but in the case of disconnection fault, impedance is rater bigger so protective relay can't detect the fault. Therefore more analysis of overload and high impedance fault caused disconnection fault is needed.

  • PDF

다양한 전류원에서 접지동봉과 탄소접지극의 임피던스 특성 비교 (Comparison of Impedance Characteristics of Copper- and Carbon-Eearth Electrode by Application of Various Current Source)

  • 김황국;문병두;지홍근;박대원;길경석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.293-296
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we carried out an comparative analysis on ground impedance of single copper-, three linked copper- and single carbon- electrodes by the application of various current sources such as sine, square, and surge with fast risetime. Impedance of single-copper electrode was the highest among them and was affected as the amplitude and the frequency of applied current. However, impedance characteristics of the three linked copper- and the single carbon- electrodes showed a similar tendency.

  • PDF

임피던스법을 적용한 연료전지 성능규명 (Fuel Cell Performance by the Impedance Method)

  • 김귀열;서장수;박용필;이준응
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.157-159
    • /
    • 2001
  • The molten carbonate fuel cell has conspicuous feature and high potential in being used as an energy converter of various fuel to electricity and heat. However, the MCFC which use strongly corrosive molten carbonate at 650$^{\circ}C$ have many problem. Systematic investigation on corrosion behavior of Fe/20Cr/Ti alloys has been done in (62+38)mol% (Li+K)CO$_3$ melt at 923K by using steady state polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method. And, The research and development for the solid oxide fuel cell have been promoted rapidly and extensively in recent years, because of their high efficiency and future potential. Therefore this paper describes the manufacturing method and characteristics of anode electrode for SOFC, by the way, Ni-YSZ materials are used as anode of SOFC widely. So in this experiments, we investigated the optimum content of Ni, by the impedance characteristics, overvoltage. As a result, the performance of Ni-YSZ anode(47vo1%) was bettor excellent than the others.

  • PDF

접지 임피던스의 영향분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Grounding Impedance Effects and Its Characteristics)

  • 장명수;박건우;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1948-1949
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the characteristics and effects of grounding resistor and impedance. In grounding system, Grounding resistor is governed neutral currents and voltage. It seems that, grounding resistor has 0 value, then circuit has no faults. While if grounding resistor has large value, then neutral current has large value of fault current and it is made a damage to the utility. In order to analyze the grounding impedance characteristic, EMTP simulation has been used. The grounding impedance characteristic has been analyzed and tested for various grounding arrangements and electrode circuit shapes.

  • PDF

임피던스법을 이용한 연료전지의 특성 연구 (Fuel Cell Performance by the Impedance Method)

  • 서장수;김귀열;명기환;이성일;김용주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.927-933
    • /
    • 2000
  • The molten carbonate fuel cell has conspicuous feature and high potential in being used as an energy converter of various fuel to electricity and heat. However, the MCFC which use strongly corrosive molten carbonate at 650$^{\circ}C$ have many problem. Systematic investigation on corrosion behavior of Fe/20Cr/Ti alloys has been done in (62+38)mol% (Li+K)CO3 melt at 923K by using steady state polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method. And, The research and development for the solid oxide fuel cell have been promoted rapidly and extensively in recent years, because of their high efficiency and future potential. Therefore this paper describes the manufacturing method and characteristics of anode electrode for SOFC, by the way , Ni-YSZ materials are used as anode of SOFC widely. So in this experiments, we investigated the optimum content of Ni, by the impedance characteristics, overvoltage. As a results, the performance of Ni-YSZ anode(40vo1%) was better excellent than the others.

  • PDF