• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact property

검색결과 735건 처리시간 0.032초

원자력 터빈 블레이드용 특수강 개발 (Development of Special Steels for Turbine Blade of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 임차용;김성준
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권24호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 1994
  • A special steels have been developed for the possible applications of turbine blade in nuclear power plant. The compositions of developed alloy were selected by the reference of imported alloy. The various properties such as tensile property, impact energy, hardness, and microstructures were investigated. All the properties of optimum heat treated materials were satisfied with the present specifications of turbine blade materials in unclear power plant. Furthermore, FATT(Fracture appearance transition temperature), high temperature tensile properties, and transformation temperatures of developed alloy also have been studied.

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대형교통사고 영향요인의 판별모델 구축에 관한 연구 -법규위반 유형을 중심으로- (A Study about Establishment of Discrimination Model of Impact Factors of Big Traffic Accident -With Laws Violation Type-)

  • 오윤표;고상선
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 1992
  • The change of industrial structure, the expansion of economic scale, the elevation of national life level and rapid motorization bring about social problems that are traffic accident, traffic congestion, etc. Especially, big traffic accidents bring about the great number of dead and wounded person with damage of property. But there are no study results available mainly focused on the big traffic accident analysis. Accordingly, this study is essentially for the factor analysis of big accident types including laws violation and the assaulting driver's death using Quantification ll method.

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해양에너지개발사업 환경영향평가 검토유형 및 중점평가사항 진단 (Diagnosis of Scoping and Type of Review on the Marine Environmental Impact Assessment for Ocean Energy Development Project)

  • 이대인;김귀영;탁대호;이용민;최진휴;김혜진;이지혜;윤성순
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 연안 육역 및 해역에서 일어나고 있는 해양 신재생에너지 개발계획 및 추진사업을 분석하고, 해양환경 및 생태계와 관련된 중점평가사항을 진단하여 효율적인 스코핑(Scoping) 방안과 정책제언을 제시하였다. 주요한 사업유형으로는 공유수면에는 조력, 해상풍력 및 파력발전이 많았으며, 연안 육역에는 태양광발전사업이 주로 계획되었다. 조력발전 등 대규모 개발사업 추진 시, 상위계획에 따른 전략환경영향평가(SEA)와 공유수면매립기본계획 등 사전평가단계에서는 입지의 타당성과 계획의 적정성 측면에서 연안관리지역계획에 따른 용도구역 등 다른 계획과의 조화, 실질적인 대안분석, 그리고 해양수산 규제지역 분포와 어장이용 등 기 해양공간계획과의 상호 연관성 진단 등이 중요하다. 또한, 해역이용협의나 환경영향평가 등 실시단계에서의 구체적인 평가에서는 사업유형별로 중점평가사항에 대한 철저한 진단, 실효적인 사후모니터링 및 저감방안의 제시가 핵심으로 고려되어야 할 것이다. 특히, 순수하게 해양공간에서 일어나는 에너지발전사업일 경우에는 해양공간계획 방향과 연계되는 사전평가방안 도입 및 통합 "해양환경영향평가" 체제로의 전환 등 해양수산부가 주도하는 평가제도의 개선방안이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

Recycled Polypropylene (PP) - Wood Saw Dust (WSD) Composites : The Effect of Acetylation on Mechanical and Water Absorption Properties

  • Khalil, H.P.S.A.;Shahnaz, S.B. Sharifah;Ratnam, M.M.;Issam, A.M;Ahmad, Faiz;Fuaad, N.A Nik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2006
  • Recycled polypropylene (RPP) - Wood Saw Dust (WSD) composites with and without acetylation of filler were produced at different filler loading (15%, 25%, 35% and 45% w/w) and filler size (300, 212 and $100{\mu}m$). The RPP-WSD was compounded using a Haake Rheodrive 500 twin screw compounder at $190^{\circ}C$ at 8 MPa for 30 minutes. The mechanical properties and water absorption properties of modified and unmodified WSD-PP composites were investigated. Acetylation of WSD improved the mechanical and water absorption characteristic of composites. The decrease of filler size (300 to $100{\mu}m$) of the unmodified and acetylated WSD showed increase of tensile strength and impact properties. The composites exhibited higher tensile modulus properties as the filler loading increased (15% to 45%). However tensile strength, elongation at break and impact strength showed the opposite phenomenon. Water absorption increased as the mesh number and filler loading increased. With acetylation, lower moisture absorption was observed as compared to unmodified WSD. The failure mechanism from impact fracture of the filler-matrix interface with and without acetylation was analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM).

Alloy Wheel용 저압 주조 A356-T6 합금의 기계적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Low-Pressure Die Cast A356-T6 alloys for Automotive Wheels)

  • 유봉준;김정호;윤형석;어순철
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2014
  • The mechanical properties of low-pressure die cast (LPDC) A356-T6 automotive road wheels are evaluated and correlated with their corresponding microstructures. In this study, two types of alloy wheels processed using different LPDC gating system are investigated. The yield stress, tensile stress, and elongation values tested at room temperature are correlated with the secondary dendrite arm spacing (SDAS) with respect to the gating system, and are also compared with similar studies. The SDAS and precipitates are examined using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectroscopy. The phase information is also investigated using X-ray diffraction. Charpy impact tests are also performed from $-100^{\circ}C$ to $200^{\circ}C$, and the fracture surfaces are examined using SEM. The impact energy is demonstrated to increase with increasing temperatures without exhibiting specific transition behaviors as in other nonferrous alloys. The fracture toughness is also evaluated using three point bend test with single-edged bend specimens. The obtained fracture toughness values are in good agreement with those in similar studies.

ACP와 AUTODYN을 이용한 방호·방폭 보강 복합패널 구조해석 (Structural Analysis of Impact·Blast Resistant Composite Panel using ACP and AUTODYN)

  • Kim, Woonhak;Kang, Seokwon
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2016
  • 방호 방폭 보강용 복합재료의 특성상 모델을 구성하고 사용하기 위해서는 재료 각각의 물성치가 필요하며, 이러한 물성 데이터를 도출하기 위해서는 수많은 실험을 통해 도출된 결과를 여러 계산식을 통하여 도출된 값으로 입력해야 하며, 일반적인 재료가 아닌 특수 목적용 소재의 경우는 이를 수행하는데 많은 어려움이 있다. 본 연구에서는 Ansys Workbench 환경에서 제공하는 복합재 적용 물성을 적용하여 ACP와 AUTODYN에서 방호 방폭 보강용 복합섬유 패널의 모델링 및 구조 해석을 수행하였다.

완충재의 동특성에 따른 중량충격음 증폭에 관한 해석적 연구 (The effect of dynamic property of absorbing sheet on the amplification of heavy weight floor impact noise)

  • 황재승;문대호;박홍근;홍성걸;홍건호;임주혁;김용남
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.527-528
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    • 2010
  • Previous experimental results performed by many researchers for a couple of decades in South Korea have shown that an absorbing sheet inserted in a conventional floating slab system for thermal insulation or vibration absorption may amplify the vibration of the slab system at specific frequency ranges depending on the material properties of the sheet. The amplified vibration, consequently, results in the heavy weight floor impact noise exceeding the sound level limit for an apartment house, 50dB. In this study, the amplification mechanism is examined through numerical analysis and a new slab system is proposed to reduce the amplification and control the noise. The new slab system consists of studs connecting the base slab and upper concrete finishing yielding the dramatically increased stiffness of the slab. The numerical simulation is performed to investigate the effect of the slab system with studs on the vibration and noise control. The results show that the performance of the slab is sensitive to the number and location of studs, and the heavy weight floor impact noise can be reduced up to 6-7dB compared to the conventional slab system at the optimal stud location.

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자율주행 관련 특허의 자동차 부품 산업 내 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 분석 (A Study on the Influence of Self-driving Patents on the Firm Performance in the Automotive Parts Industry)

  • 조현석;곽찬희;최한별;이민형;이희석
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2019
  • Self-driving technology is changing the paradigm of automotive industry. Since it is imperative to converge this emerging technology with ICT and there is a time lag between securing this emerging technology and occurrence of firm performance, it is difficult to make decisions on technology development. This study investigates patent indicators to understand the impact of self-driving technology on performance of automotive parts companies. We analyze 611 of self-driving technology patents from 2000 to 2016 and the financial performance of 270 small and medium businesses that register the corresponding patents with consideration of up to four years of time lag. Our analysis results show that patents related to self-driving has a positive impact on asset growth of 2 years and sales growth of 3 years in terms of time lag. This study contributes to the literature by analyzing the impact of technology development on the firm performance in case of convergence of the automotive and ICT industries. Additionally, this study provides a role of patent in knowledge management planning through technology development as a practical implication.

계면편석 억제와 미세구조 조절에 의한 중합금의 기계적성질 향상 (Suppression of Interfacial Segregation and Control of Microstructure for Improvement of Mechanical Properties of W-Ni-Fe Heavy Alloy)

  • 강석중
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 1993년도 추계학술강연 및 발표대회강연 및 발표논문 초록집
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    • pp.3-3
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    • 1993
  • In mechanical testing of W-Ni-Pe heavy alloys, the cracks nucleate at W/W interface and propagate through W/ Imatrix interface or through matrix phase together with the cleavage of W grains. The mechanical properties can therefore be improved by control of the interfacial strength and area. In this presentation, some experimental result and techniques on this subject will be reviewed and discussed. The hydrogen embrittlement caused by the hydrogen segregation at interfaces during sintering in an hydrogen atmosphere can be removed by an heat-treattnent in vacuum or in an inert atmosphere. The heat-treatment condition can be estimated by using a diffusion equation for a cylindrical shape. The mechanical properties, in particular the impact property, are degraded by the segregation of non-metallic impurities, such as Sand P. The degradation can be prevented by adding a fourth element, such as La or Ca, active with the non-metallic impurities. The cyclic heat-treatment at usual heat-treattnent tempemture causes the penetration of matrix between W/W grain boundaries and results in remarkable increase in impact energy. This is due to an increase in the area of ductile failure during the impact test. The instability of W/matrix interface casued by addition of Mo or Re can be controlled by using W powders of different size. The increase in the interfacial area in found to be related to the presence of non-equilibrium pure W gmins among W(Mo or Re) solid solution gmins.

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