• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact Sensitivity

검색결과 759건 처리시간 0.028초

Optimization of Neural Networks Architecture for Impact Sensitivity of Energetic Molecules

  • Cho, Soo-Gyeong;No, Kyoung-Tai;Goh, Eun-Mee;Kim, Jeong-Kook;Shin, Jae-Hong;Joo, Young-Dae;Seong, See-Yearl
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2005
  • We have utilized neural network (NN) studies to predict impact sensitivities of various types of explosive molecules. Two hundreds and thirty four explosive molecules have been taken from a single database, and thirty nine molecular descriptors were computed for each explosive molecule. Optimization of NN architecture has been carried out by examining seven different sets of molecular descriptors and varying the number of hidden neurons. For the optimized NN architecture, we have utilized 17 molecular descriptors which were composed of compositional and topological descriptors in an input layer, and 2 hidden neurons in a hidden layer.

약실교환방식의 20 mm 시험용 총열 개발 (The Development of 20 mm Test Barrel with Replaceable Powder Chamber Type)

  • 이진성;이영신
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.630-638
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    • 2011
  • A new smooth bore test barrel was developed to be used in sensitivity assessment test for explosives and fragment impact test. The bore diameter of the barrel is 20 mm, and the powder chamber is designed to be replaceable with the 12.7 mm, 20 mm and 30 mm type chamber. The test results showed the wide range of fragment velocity from 400 to 2000 m/s, included the fragment velocity requirement of the fragment impact test(alternate procedure #1) in MIL-STD-2105B. The stability of the bullet trajectory was checked by test shots and the structural safety of the system has been confirmed through the stress analysis and the interior ballistics analysis of the barrel.

탄환 충격파 측정용 방수 음향센서 개발 (Development of Waterproof Acoustic Sensor for Shockwave Measurement)

  • 허신;이덕규
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2019
  • In shooting training, an impact point identification system that uses the impact wave of the bullet to check the impact point in the target plate has been recently used. Acoustic sensors used in these systems must be able to detect shock waves of high sound pressure levels and be both waterproof and dustproof for rainy weather and dusty environments, respectively. In this study, membranes with excellent waterproof, dustproof, and sound transmitting characteristics were selected through a characteristics test; a protection cap was installed to install the selected materials. After coupling the produced protection cap to the acoustic sensor housing, the sensitivity and phase characteristics of the acoustic sensor were checked. Through the waterproof and dustproof test, the performances of its sensitivity and phase characteristics were confirmed. Finally, the normal shockwave of a 5.56 mm diameter bullet was measured using a shockwave detection signal collecting plate equipped with a prototype of the acoustic sensor at a 100 m firing range.

Mn-B 합금계 고강도 강의 동적 물성 (Dynamic Material Property of Mn-B Alloy High-Strength Steel)

  • 최창;홍성인
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic material property of Mn-B ally high-strength steel is investigated through the rod impact test which is one of simple test methods for the analysis of the material behavior under high-strain-rate. Rod impact test is performed to produce the deformed shape of rod and analyzed by the one-dimensional theory based on conservation law and the two-dimensional hydrocode AUTODYN-2D. The dynamic yield stress is determined and compared with the static yield stress to investigate the strain-rate sensitivity of Mn-B alloy high-strength steel.

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극한 충격하중이 작용하는 사용후핵연료 운반용기의 구조 건전성을 평가하는 유한요소해석 프로그램에 대한 민감도 분석 (Sensitivity Analysis to Finite Element Analysis Program to Evaluate Structural Integrity of a Spent Nuclear Fuel Transport Cask Subjected to Extreme Impact Loads)

  • 김종성;차민식
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2022
  • To investigate the validity of the finite element analysis program to assess structural integrity of a spent nuclear fuel transport cask subjected to extreme impact loads, structural integrity of the cask for the case of an aircraft engine collision is evaluated using three FE analysis programs: Autodyn, Speed and ABAQUS explicit version. As a result of all analyses, it is confirmed that no penetration occurred in the cask wall. Even though the different programs are used, it is identified that there are insignificant differences in the FE analysis variables such as von Mises effective stress and equivalent plastic strain among the programs.

중학생의 인터넷 사용시간이 사이버불링 가해행동에 미치는 영향과 정의민감성의 조절효과 (Effect of the Amount of Time Online on Cyberbullying Perpetration in Middle School Students and the Moderating Role of Justice Sensitivity)

  • 박주희
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the impact of the amount of time online on cyberbullying perpetration of middle school students as well as examined if the justice sensitivity (victim sensitivity and penetrator sensitivity) moderated the relationship between the amount of time online and cyberbullying perpetration. The participants in this study were 236 students (120 boys and 116 girls) from two middle schools located in Seoul and Incheon. The levels of cyberbullying perpetration and justice sensitivity were measured by scales developed by Campfield (2008) and Schmitt et al. (2010), respectively. The participants were also asked to report on how much time they spent online a day. The data were analyzed via descriptive statistics, hierarchical regression, and procedures mentioned by Baron and Kenny (1986). The results revealed that the more the students used the Internet, the more likely they were to become a cyberbullying perpetrator. However, such a tendency was observed only for the students who had a higher level of victim sensitivity, and not for those with a lower level of victim sensitivity. This suggested that victim sensitivity moderated the effect of the amount of time spent on the Internet on cyberbullying perpetration; but, penetrator sensitivity had no moderating effect.

임팩트 볼을 활용한 바닥충격음 측정 및 평가 (Floor Impact Noise Measurement and Evaluation Method Using Impact Ball)

  • 전진용;정정호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.1160-1168
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    • 2005
  • Floor impact noise isolation performance of reinforced concrete floors was investigated through new measurement method using impact bail. Strong impact force in Bow frequency band below 63 Hz of bang machine is not similar to human impact source and causes some problem in evaluating heavy-weight Impact noise but heavy-weight impact noise measurement and evaluation using impact ball which is very similar to human impact is more reliable than bang machine. Correction value on the background noise and sensitivity of residents should be considered on the floor impact noise evaluation classes.

적정 진급인원수 결정 및 진급확률 민감도 분석 (Determination of the Appropriate Promotion Size and Sensitivity Analysis of Promotion Probabilities)

  • 이익주;민계료
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.20-37
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    • 1989
  • A markov chain is used to derive the models for determining the size of persons to be promoted and for conducting the sensitivity analysis of promotion probabilities. To compute the former case a future wastage rate is forecasted by using the double exponential smoothing method. The model for sensitivity analysis is used to simulate the impact of change in graded-size targets and hiring policy on the promotion probabilities.

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고주파수대역에서 파워흐름해석법을 이용한 구조물의 설계민감도 해석과 위상최적설계 (Design Sensitivity Analysis and Topology Optimization Method for Power Flow Analysis at High Frequency)

  • 박찬영;박영호;조선호;홍석윤
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2004
  • A continuum-based design sensitivity analysis and topology optimization methods are developed for power flow analysis. Efficient adjoint sensitivity analysis method is employed and further extended to topology optimization problems. Young's moduli of all the finite elements are selected as design variables and parameterized using a bulk material density function. The objective function and constraint are an energy compliance of the system and an allowable volume fraction, respectively. A gradient-based optimization, the modified method of feasible direction, is used to obtain the optimal material layout. Through several numerical examples, we notice that the developed design sensitivity analysis method is very accurate and efficient compared with the finite difference sensitivity. Also, the topology optimization method provides physically meaningful results. The developed is design sensitivity analysis method is very useful to systematically predict the impact on the design variations. Furthermore, the topology optimization method can be utilized in the layout design of structural systems.

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구상나무와 분비나무분포지의 환경 특성 및 기후변화 민감성 평가 (Environmental features of the distribution areas and climate sensitivity assesment of Korean Fir and Khinghan Fir)

  • 박현철;이정환;이규관;엄기증
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.260-277
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 대표적인 아고산식물인 동일속 식물 구상나무와 분비나무의 기후변화 민감성 평가에 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 종 분포 모형을 이용하여 현재 및 미래의 종 분포 확률을 예측하였고 기후변화 민감성 평가를 하였다. MTSS를 기준으로 예측된 잠재 분포지는 분비나무가 구상나무보다 감소율이 많았으며, 스칼라 민감도를 이용한 평가에서는 구상나무의 민감도가 분비나무보다 높았다. 본 연구와 같은 종 분포 모형을 이용한 연구에서는 위치자료 및 환경변수에 따라 종 분포 확률이 달라질 수 있으므로 연구 대상종의 생태 환경에 대한 면밀한 조사가 선결되어야 하며, 본 연구를 기초로 하여 국내에 적용 가능한 기후변화민감성 평가 방법이 개발된다면 기후변화와 생물 다양성 적응 정책의 중요한 의사결정 수단이 될 것으로 기대한다.