• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact Factor

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고정형 조건에서의 스테인레스 강판의 충격 특성 (Impact characteristics of the stainless sheet on the fixed boundary condition)

  • 안동규;문경제;정창균;한길영;양동열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the influence of impact conditions on the impact characteristics of the stainless sheet for the case of the fixed boundary conditions. In order to examine impact characteristics of the sheet, three-dimensional finite element analyses and impact tests have been performed. High speed tensile tests have been carried out to obtain strain-stress relationships including the effects of the strain rate. In order to improve an accuracy of the FE analysis, the hyper-elastic model and the damping factor have been introduced. The results of the FE analyses and the impact tests have been shown that the diameter of the impact head does not affect the absorption energy of the stainless sheet. In addition, it has been shown that the absorption rate of energy maintains almost $82.5\;\sim\;83.5\;%$ irrespective of the impact energy level and the diameter of the impact head. From the results of FE analyses, the variation of stress and strain energy in the stainless sheet has been quantitatively examined.

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표준중량충격원을 이용한 건축물의 바닥 충격음 차단성능 측정불확도 평가 (Evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of floor impact sound insulation of buildings using standard heavy impact source)

  • 이용봉;권혁제;김창환;조만희;김항;정성수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 표준 중량충격원을 이용한 건축물의 바닥충격음 차단성능을 측정하는 경우 측정불확도를 평가하는 방법을 다루었다. 반복 측정의 영향 이외에도 측정 위치의 영향, 가진 위치의 영향, 음압측정에 사용된 장비의 영향 및 충격원의 영향 등을 고려하였다. 평균 최대 바닥충격음 레벨 측정의 수학적 모델을 제시하고 요인별 불확도 평가방법을 제안하였으며, 제안한 방법을 실제 측정 결과에 적용하여 평균 최대 바닥충격음 레벨 및 측정불확도를 평가하였다.

생활폐기물(生活廢棄物) 소각(燒却) 처리공정(處理工程)의 전과정(全科程) 평가(平價)에 의한 비교(比較) (Comparison of the Incineration Processes of Domestic Wastes Based on Life Cycle Assessment)

  • 정우정;이상돈;김동수
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.443-453
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    • 2005
  • For the purpose of the comparative environmental estimation of the incineration processes for domestic wastes, environmental impacts for several incineration processes for one ton of domestic wastes have been estimated by employing life cycle assessment as the environmental impact assessment method. The scheme of minimum production of environmental pollutants has been considered for three different incineration processes. The evaluation for latent influence on environment was carried out by using CML(Center of Environmental Science) method which was developed by University of Leyden in Netherlands based on the equivalency factor suggested by Korea Accreditation Board. The result of life cycle assessment has showed that the total cost analysis according to the amount of incinerating waste was dependent on the operating conditions of incineration process. In addition, the annual running cost for the incineration of one ton of wastes was estimated to be negatively dependent on the amount of wastes. The degree of environmental pollution was mainly due to the kinds of the wastes rather than by the amount of wastes.

Effects of Authentic Leadership and Leader-Member Exchange on Employee Psychological Ownership and Organizational Commitment

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Kwon, Jae-Hyun
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Small- and medium-sized enterprises often rely on the owner's personal characteristics. This study aims to verify the impact of the awareness of such a business leader's sincerity and the sincerity of their leader-member exchange (LMX) on employee psychological ownership and organizational commitment. The findings offer clues to how small- and medium-sized company leaders should engage with employees. Research design, data, and methodology - A total of 289 valid questionnaires were examined using frequency, descriptive statistics, and correlation analyses and structured equation modeling. Results - Authentic leadership and LMX were both found to have a positive impact on each trust factor, each trust factor had a positive impact on psychological ownership and organizational commitment, and psychological ownership had a positive impact on organizational commitment. Conclusion - These results suggest that small- and medium-size company leaders should use self-awareness and self-regulation to encourage the recognition of their sincerity, and strive to achieve a positive relationship with employees. It also suggests that leaders should improve trust between employees and establish various strategies to enable employee psychological ownership.

정보기술의 경제적 효과 : 정보화수준과 생산성의 실증적 관계 (Economic Impact of Information Technology : Empirical Relationship between Informatization level and Productivity)

  • 조세형;정용균
    • 정보기술응용연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.25-48
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    • 2001
  • 최근 기업차원뿐 만 아니라 국가적 차원에서도 정보기술에 대한 투자 및 활용에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 노력이 과연 가시적인 경제적 효과를 가져오는가를, 정보화수준과 생산성의 관계를 통해 알아보고자 한다. 특히, 거시적 차원에서 국가의 정보화수준이 국가경제생산성에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해, 주요 국가들의 정보화와 생산성에 관한 제반 통계자료를 수집하여 정보화지수 성장률과 총요소생산성(TFP : Total Factor Productivity) 및 노동생산성 성장률 등을 측정하고, 이들 개념간의 관계를 실증적으로 분석하였다.

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Laminate composites behavior under quasi-static and high velocity perforation

  • Yeganeh, E. Mehrabani;Liaghat, G.H.;Pol, M.H.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.777-796
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the behavior of woven E-glass fabric composite laminate was experimentally investigated under quasi-static indentation and high velocity impact by flat-ended, hemispherical, conical (cone angle of $37^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$) and ogival (CRH of 1.5 and 2.5) cylindrical perforators. Moreover, the results are compared in order to explore the possibility of extending quasi-static indentation test results to high velocity impact test results in different characteristics such as perforation mechanisms, performance of perforators, energy absorption, friction force, etc. The effects of perforator nose shape, nose length and nose-shank connection shapes were investigated. The results showed that the quasi-static indentation test has a great ability to predict the high velocity impact behavior of the composite laminates especially in several characteristics such as perforation mechanisms, perforator performance. In both experiments, the highest performance occurs for 2.5 CRH projectile and the lowest is related to blunt projectiles. The results show that sharp perforators indicate lower values of dynamic enhancement factor and the flat-ended perforator represents the maximum dynamic enhancement factor among other perforators. Moreover, damage propagation far more occurred in high velocity impact tests then quasi-static tests. The highest damage area is mostly observed in ballistic limit of each projectile which projectile deviation strongly increases this area.

Logistics Capability, Logistics Outsourcing and Firm Performance in Manufacturing Companies in Pakistan

  • AZIZ, Abdul;MEMON, Javed Ahmed;ALI, Shuaib
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the role of logistics capability and logistics outsourcing on the performance of manufacturing companies in Pakistan. It examines how logistics capability affects firm's performance, why outsourcing is essential and how firms benefited if they outsource the service rather than establishing their own logistics capability. This research is based on a survey using structured a questionnaire to collect the primary data. The target population is logistics specialists of manufacturing companies in Pakistan with head offices based on Karachi, that have their own logistics or outsource their logistics. The questionnaire has been distributed to 500 respondents in 113 manufacturing companies in Pakistan. Confirmatory factor analysis has been used as statistical techniques to check the factor loading of the components, and SEM (Structural Equation Model) is used to check the impact of logistics capability on firm's performance as well as the role of logistics outsourcing as a mediator. The findings of the research suggest logistics capability has positive impact on the performance of the manufacturing companies in Pakistan, and logistics capability has also an impact on logistics outsourcing. On the other hand, the study found that logistics outsourcing has no significant impact on the manufacturing companies in Pakistan.

매장의 VM과 쇼핑가치가 의복구매행동에 미치는 영향 - 남자대학생을 중심으로 - (The Influence of Store VM and Shopping Values on Male University Students' Clothing Purchase Behavior)

  • 오희선
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find what male consumers value in their clothing behaviors, as well as to investigate how the consumers' shopping values and store VM impact on their clothing purchase behaviors. For data collection, research questionnaires were responded by 202 male students living in Busan. The collected data were analyzed according to the frequency-factor analysis using SPSS for win 10.1 Package, the factor analysis using Varimax, reliability analysis, and multi-regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows; First, the shopping values were composed of hedonic, utilitarian, and economic value, and VM was divided into store facility, store image, layout, and fashion information. Second, multi-regression analysis was conducted to find the impact of consumers' shopping values on their clothing purchase behaviors. The result showed that the hedonic shopping value and utilitarian shopping value significantly affected the consumers' clothing purchase behaviors, while economics shopping value did not show any statistical significance. Third, multi-regression analysis was conducted to find the impact of store VM on consumers' clothing purchase behaviors. The result showed that store image, layout, and fashion information had a significant impact on consumers' clothing purchase behaviors.

Statistical Model of Effective Impact Speed based on Vehicle Damages in Case of Rear-End Collisions

  • Kang, Sung-Mo;Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we measure damage depth and calculate effective impact speed in case of rear-end collision using real car insurance data. We study the relationship between demage depth and effective impact speed, and present statistical model for these two variables. In our real data study, 3-degree polynomial equation model is better fit to effective impact speed and demage depth than the simple linear model that are estimated in previous other studies. Damage depth is a major factor to see the extent of impact in a car collision, and by using this equation, it is possible to evaluate the severity of driver's injury.

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인공위성자료를 이용한 환경영향평가 : 토지이용 변화를 중심으로 (Environmental Impact Assessment Using Remote Sensing Data : the Land Use Change)

  • 문현생;김명진;한의정;이재운;방규철;이희선
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1995
  • Remote sensing begins to be applied in Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA), and it can systematically assess land use which is an important factor in EIA. This study is to predict land use change of Ulsan region and to assess impact on land use using the past and the present data of remote sensing. Also we analyzed an impact area influenced by EIA projects through the integration of remote sensing and GIS. This technique will be applied to the screening stage in EIA.

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