• 제목/요약/키워드: Imine

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.025초

The role of chemical bond as the preparation of polynuclear metal dendritic molecule for PDD or PDT

  • Choi, Chang-Shik
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2022
  • The preparation of polynuclear metal dendritic molecule for photodynamic diagnosis(PDD) or photodynamic therapy(PDT) has been interested on design and synthesis of metal-to-metal long ranged macromolecule. Herein, imine bond or amide bond as chemical bond is an important role on the construction of energy transfer or electron transfer system. Therefore, we will be presented on the role of chemical bond for the preparation of polynuclear metal dendritic molecule.

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안트라센을 포함하는 15-Crown-5 유도체를 이온선택성 물질로 이용한 칼륨이온의 전위차법 정량 (Potentiometric Determination of Postssium Ion Using 15-Crown-5 Derivatives with Anthracene for the Selective Material)

  • 배준용;이상봉;장승현;김의락
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2001
  • 새로이 합성한 15-Crown-5 유도체들을 칼륨이온의 전위차법 정량을 위한 중성운반체로 사용하였다. 다섯 가지 화합물 중에서N-(4'-benzo-15-crown-5-ether)-anthracene-9-imine이 가장 좋은 선택성과 안정성을 보였다. 칼륨이온을 전위차법으로 정량하기 위한 이온선 택성 막의 조성을 조사한 결과, 최적 조성은 중성운반체: PVC:가소제의 조성비가 1.0:33.0:66.0 wt% 이었다. 친유성 첨가제로 0.2wt% KTpClPB를 사용했을 때에 Nernstian 기울기가 많이 좋아졌고, 또 알칼리 및 알칼리 토류 금속에 대한 칼륨이온의 선택성이 크게 개선되었다. 특히 암모늄이온에 대한 칼륨 이온의 선택성은 $logK^{pot}_(K^+,NH_4^+}$=-2.59로 아주 좋은 값을 보였다. 이 전극의 감응시간은 $t_{100}$=5sec로서 짧은 시간에 많은 시료를 분석할 수 있고, 3주 이상 사용하여도 선택성과 분석 특성에 별다른 변화가 없었다.

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p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, 1-Naphtol, Sulfosalicylic acid 등의 Carrier를 함유하는 H2O-CH2Cl2-H2O Liquid Membrane을 이용한 아미노산의 선택적 분리(II) (Selective Separation of Amino Acid Mixture Using H2O-CH2Cl2-H2O Liquid Membrane containing p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, 1-Napthol and Sulfosalicylic acid as a Carrier (II))

  • 박정오;홍재진
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2004
  • 혼합 amino acid의 선택적 분리를 위해 bulk liquid membrane system을 이용하였으며, p-diamethylaminobenzaldehyde(DAB), sulfosalicylic acid (SSA), 1-naphtol이 amino acid의 선택적 분리를 위한 효과적인 carrier로 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 그 결과 sulfosalicylicacid에 대해서 Ala에 대한 선택성을 관찰할 수 있었으며, 1-naphtol에 대해서는 염기성 상태에서 Leu을 약산성 및 중성상태에서는 Val을 선택적으로 분리할 수 있었다. DAB에 대해서는 강산성에서 Phe을, 강알카리 조건에서 Ile를 선택적으로 분리할 수 있었다. Separation mechanism은 SSA와 1-naphtol의 경우에는 ion pair mechanism으로, DAB의 경우에는 imine 결합의 생성반응으로 설명할 수 있었다. 따라서, Liquid membrane을 이용한 생체시료 내의 아미노산을 선택적으로 분리함에 유용성이 클 것으로 사료된다.

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Enantioselective Hydrosilylation of Imines Catalyzed by Diamine-Zinc Complexes

  • Park, Bu-Mahn;Feng, Xinhui;Yun, Jae-Sook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권spc8호
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    • pp.2960-2964
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    • 2011
  • The efficient asymmetric hydrosilylation of imines in the presence of polymethylhydrosiloxane has been investigated by screening chiral diamine-zinc complexes. A series of chiral diamine ligands were prepared from optically pure 1,2-diphenyl-1,2-ethanediamine and screened for effectiveness. N-Benzylic substituents were required for high enantioselectivity; ligands with bulky groups or extra coordinating groups such as OH and S lowered the catalytic activity. The level of asymmetric induction was usually in >90% ee range for aromatic imine substrates. A linear correlation between the ee of the ligand and that of the product was observed, indicating the presence of a 1:1 ratio of ligand to metal coordination in the active catalytic complex.

Effect of Cross-Linking Agents on L-Sorbose Production by Immobilized Gluconobacter suboxydans Cells

  • PARK, YOUNG-MIN;SANG-KI RHEE;EUI-SUNG CHOI;IN SIK CHUNG
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.696-699
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    • 1998
  • Biological oxidation of D-sorbitol to L-sorbose using permeated and immobilized cells of Gluconobacter suboxydans was carried out to investigate the optimum reaction condition. The stabilization effect of cross-linking agents such as glutaraldehyde, tannic acid, and polyethylene imine to prevent the leakage of enzymes from beads containing permeated and immobilized cells of G. suboxydans was examined by the production of L-sorbose from the mixture of D-sorbitol and gluconic acid. The protein concentration effused from immobilized beads treated with only glutaraldehyde was $5.2\mug/m\ell$ after 20 h. The beads of G. suboxydans immobilized with alginate and cross-linked with 0.3% glutaraldehyde was the most useful for the oxidation of D-sorbitol to L-sorbose.

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Characterization of DNA/Poly(ethylene imine) Electrolyte Membranes

  • Park, Jin-Kyoung;Won, Jong-Ok;Kim, Chan-Kyung
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2007
  • Cast DNA/polyethyleneimine (PEI) blend membranes containing different amounts of DNA were prepared using acid-base interaction and characterized with the aim of understanding the polymer electrolyte membrane properties. Two different molecular weights of PEI were used to provide the mechanical strength, while DNA, a polyelectrolyte, was used for the proton transport channel. Proton conductivity was observed for the DNA/PEI membrane and reached approximately $3.0{\times}10^{-3}S/cm$ for a DNA loading of 16 wt% at $80^{\circ}C$. The proton transport phenomena of the DNA/PEI complexes were investigated in terms of the complexation energy using the density functional theory method. In the case of DNA/PEI, a cisoid-type complex was more favorable for both the formation of the complex and the dissociation of hydrogen from the phosphate. Since the main requirement for proton transport in the polymer matrix is to dissociate the hydrogen from its ionic sites, this suggests the significant role played by the basicity of the matrix.

Electrochemical Immunosensor Using the Modification of an Amine-functionalized Indium Tin Oxide Electrode with Carboxylated Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes

  • Aziz, Md.Abdul;Yang, Hae-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.1171-1174
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    • 2007
  • We have developed an electrochemical immunosensor that combines the electrocatalytic property of carbon nanotube and the low background current of indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode. A partial monolayer of carboxylated single-walled carbon nanotube (CCNT) is covalently formed on an ITO electrode modified with amine-terminated phosphonic acid. Nonspecifically adsorbed avidin on the hydrophobic sidewalls of CCNT is used to immobilize biotinylated antibody and to reduce the nonspecific binding to CCNT. The biotinylated antimouse IgG bound on avidin and the antimouse IgG conjugated with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) sandwiches a target mouse IgG. ALP catalyzes the conversion of p-aminophenyl phosphate monohydrate into p-aminophenol, which is electrocatalytically oxidized to p-quinone imine on CCNT surface. Moderate electrocatalytic electrode obtained with the combination of CCNT and ITO allows low detection limit (0.1 ng/ mL).

Preparation of Fully Substituted 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivatives from N-Isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane, (E)-Cinnamic Acids, Chloroacetone and Primary Amines

  • Ramazani, Ali;Nasrabadi, Fatemeh Zeinali;Karimi, Zahra;Rouhani, Morteza
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.2700-2704
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    • 2011
  • The 1:1 imine intermediate generated by the addition of primary amine to chloroacetone is trapped by N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane in the presence of (E)-cinnamic acids and the corresponding iminophosphorane intermediate was formed. Disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives are formed via intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction of the iminophosphorane intermediate. The reactions were completed in neutral conditions at room temperature. The disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives were produced in excellent yields.

Synthesis, Spectral Characterization, Electron Microscopic Study and Influence on the Thermal Stability of Phosphorus-containing Dendrimer with a 4,4'-Sulphonyldiphenol at the Core

  • Dadapeer, Echchukattula;Rasheed, Syed;Raju, Chamarthi Naga
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.498-502
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    • 2011
  • The divergent synthesis of novel phosphorus-containing dendrimer with 4,4'-sulphonyldiphenol at the core has been accomplished involving simple condensation reactions using $P(O)Cl_3$, $P(S)Cl_3$, 3-amino-phenol, 3-hydroxy-benzaldehyde, and 2-butyn 1, 4-diol. The final compound was a Schiff's base macromolecule possessing 4 imine bonds, 8 acetylenic bonds and 8 OH groups at the periphery. The structures of intermediate compounds were confirmed by IR, NMR ($^1H$, $^{13}C$ and $^{31}P$), LC-Mass and C, H, N analysis. The structure of the final dendrimer (5) was confirmed by IR, NMR ($^1H$, $^{13}C$ and $^{31}P$), MALDI-TOF-MS, and C, H, N analysis. The surface morphological characteristics of the final dendrimer were understood by Scanning Electronic Microscopic study (SEM). The thermal stability of the final dendrimer was studied by TGA/DTA analysis.