• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image indexing and retrieval

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Improvement of Relevance Feedback for Image Retrieval (영상 검색을 위한 적합성 피드백의 개선)

  • Yoon, Su-Jung;Park, Dong-Kwon;Won, Chee-Sun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present an image retrieval method for improving retrieval performance by fusion of probabilistic method and query point movement. In the proposed algorithm, the similarity for probabilistic method and the similarity for query point movement are fused in the computation of the similarity between a query image and database image. The probabilistic method used in this paper is suitable for handling negative examples. On the other hand, query point movement deals with the statistical property of positive examples. Combining these two methods, our goal is to overcome their shortcoming. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields better performances over the probabilistic method and query point movement, respectively.

Efficient Content-Based Image Retrieval Method using Shape and Color feature (형태와 칼러성분을 이용한 효율적인 내용 기반의 이미지 검색 방법)

  • Youm, Sung-Ju;Kim, Woo-Saeng
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.733-744
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    • 1996
  • Content-based image retrieval(CBIR) is an image data retrieval methodology using characteristic values of image data those are generated by system automatically without any caption or text information. In this paper, we propose a content-based image data retrieval method using shape and color features of image data as characteristic values. For this, we present some image processing techniques used for feature extraction and indexing techniques based on trie and R tree for fast image data retrieval. In our approach, image query result is more reliable because both shape and color features are considered. Also, we how an image database which implemented according to our approaches and sample retrieval results which are selected by our system from 200 sample images, and an analysis about the result by considering the effect of characteristic values of shape and color.

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Content-based image retrieval using region-based image querying (영역 기반의 영상 질의를 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색)

  • Kim, Nac-Woo;Song, Ho-Young;Kim, Bong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10C
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    • pp.990-999
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose the region-based image retrieval method using JSEG which is a method for unsupervised segmentation of color-texture regions. JSEG is an algorithm that discretizes an image by color classification, makes the J-image by applying a region to window mask, and then segments the image by using a region growing and merging. The segmented image from JSEG is given to a user as the query image, and a user can select a few segmented regions as the query region. After finding the MBR of regions selected by user query and generating the multiple window masks based on the center point of MBR, we extract the feature vectors from selected regions. We use the accumulated histogram as the global descriptor for performance comparison of extracted feature vectors in each method. Our approach fast and accurately supplies the relevant images for the given query, as the feature vectors extracted from specific regions and global regions are simultaneously applied to image retrieval. Experimental evidence suggests that our algorithm outperforms the recent image-based methods for image indexing and retrieval.

Shape Feature Extraction technique for Content-Based Image Retrieval in Multimedia Databases

  • Kim, Byung-Gon;Han, Joung-Woon;Lee, Jaeho;Haechull Lim
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.869-872
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    • 2000
  • Although many content-based image retrieval systems using shape feature have tried to cover rotation-, position- and scale-invariance between images, there have been problems to cover three kinds of variance at the same time. In this paper, we introduce new approach to extract shape feature from image using MBR(Minimum Bounding Rectangle). The proposed method scans image for extracting MBR information and, based on MBR information, compute contour information that consists of 16 points. The extracted information is converted to specific values by normalization and rotation. The proposed method can cover three kinds of invariance at the same time. We implemented our method and carried out experiments. We constructed R*_tree indexing structure, perform k-nearest neighbor search from query image, and demonstrate the capability and usefulness of our method.

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A Content Retrieval Method Using Pictures Taken from a Display Robust to Partial Luminance Change (부분 휘도 변화에 강인한 영상 촬영 기반 콘텐츠 검색 방법)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Kim, Youn-Hee;Nam, Je-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.427-438
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a content retrieval system using pictures taken from a display for more intelligent mobile services. We focus on the search robustness by minimizing the influence of photographing conditions such as changes in the illumination intensity. For an efficient search and precise detection, as well as robustness, we use a two-step comparison method based on indexing features and a binary map based on luminance and chrominance difference with the adjacent blocks. We also evaluate the proposed algorithm by comparing with the existing algorithms, and we show the content retrieval system that we've implemented using the proposed algorithm.

Pruning and Matching Scheme for Rotation Invariant Leaf Image Retrieval

  • Tak, Yoon-Sik;Hwang, Een-Jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.280-298
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    • 2008
  • For efficient content-based image retrieval, diverse visual features such as color, texture, and shape have been widely used. In the case of leaf images, further improvement can be achieved based on the following observations. Most plants have unique shape of leaves that consist of one or more blades. Hence, blade-based matching can be more efficient than whole shape-based matching since the number and shape of blades are very effective to filtering out dissimilar leaves. Guaranteeing rotational invariance is critical for matching accuracy. In this paper, we propose a new shape representation, indexing and matching scheme for leaf image retrieval. For leaf shape representation, we generated a distance curve that is a sequence of distances between the leaf’s center and all the contour points. For matching, we developed a blade-based matching algorithm called rotation invariant - partial dynamic time warping (RI-PDTW). To speed up the matching, we suggest two additional techniques: i) priority queue-based pruning of unnecessary blade sequences for rotational invariance, and ii) lower bound-based pruning of unnecessary partial dynamic time warping (PDTW) calculations. We implemented a prototype system on the GEMINI framework [1][2]. Using experimental results, we showed that our scheme achieves excellent performance compared to competitive schemes.

Content-based Image Retrieval using the Color and Wavelet-based Texture Feature (색상특징과 웨이블렛 기반의 질감특징을 이용한 영상 검색)

  • 박종현;박순영;조완현;오일석
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose an efficient content-based image retrieval method using the color and wavelet based texture features. The color features are obtained from soft-color histograms of the global image and the wavelet-based texture features are obtained from the invariant moments of the high-pass sub-band through the spatial-frequency analysis of the wavelet transform. The proposed system, called a color and texture based two-step retrieval(CTBTR), is composed of two-step query operations for an efficient image retrieval. In the first-step matching operation, the color histogram features are used to filter out the dissimilar images quickly from a large image database. The second-step matching operation applies the wavelet based texture features to the retained set of images to retrieve all relevant images successfully. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm yields more improved retrieval accuracy with computationally efficiency than the previous methods.

Image Retrieval using Distribution Block Signature of Main Colors' Set and Performance Boosting via Relevance feedback (주요 색상의 분포 블록기호를 이용한 영상검색과 유사도 피드백을 통한 이미지 검색)

  • 박한수;유헌우;장동식
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new content-based image retrieval algorithm using color-spatial information. For the purpose, the paper suggests two kinds of indexing key to prune away irrelevant images to a given query image; MCS(Main Colors' Set), which is related with color information and DBS (Distribution Block Signature), which is related with spatial information. After successively applying these filters to a database, we could get a small amount of high potential candidates that are somewhat similar to the query image. Then we would make use of new QM(Quad modeling) and relevance feedback mechanism to obtain more accurate retrieval. It would enhance the retrieval effectiveness by dynamically modulating the weights of color-spatial information. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm can apply successfully image retrieval applications.

Image Retrieval Using the Rosette Pattern (로젯 패턴을 이용한 영상 검색 기법)

  • Kang, Eung-Kwan;Jahng, Surng-Gabb;Song, Ho-Keun;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new indexing technique, for the fast content-based image browsing and retrieval in a database. By applying the rosette pattern that has more sample lines in the vicinity of center than those m the outer parts, we can get global gray distribution features as well as local positional information. These features are transformed into histogram and used as database indices. From the simulation results, the proposed method clearly shows the validity and the efficiency in respect of memory space as well as a good retrieval performance.

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The Design and Implementation of a Content-based Image Retrieval System using the Texture Pattern and Slope Components of Contour Points (턱스쳐패턴과 윤곽점 기울기 성분을 이용한 내용기반 화상 검색시스템의 설계및 구현)

  • Choe, Hyeon-Seop;Kim, Cheol-Won;Kim, Seong-Dong;Choe, Gi-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.54-66
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    • 1997
  • Efficient retrieval of image data is an important research issue in multimedia database. This paper proposes a new approach to a content-based image retrieval which allows queries to be composed of the local texture patterns and the slope components of contour points. The texture patterns extracted from the source image using the graylevel co-occurrence matrix and the slope components of contour points extracted from the binary image are converted into a internal feature representation of reduced dimensionality which preserves the perceptual similarity and those features can be used in creating efficient indexing structures for a content-based image retrieval. Experimental results of the image retrievalare presented to illustrate the usefulness of this approach that demonstrates the precision 82%, the recall 87% and the average rang 3.3 in content-based image data retrieval.

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