• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image comparison

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Saliency Map Based Color Image Compression for Visual Quality Enhancement of Image (영상의 시각적 품질향상을 위한 Saliency 맵 기반의 컬러 영상압축)

  • Jung, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.446-455
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    • 2017
  • A color image compression based on saliency map was proposed. The proposed method provides higher quality in saliency blocks on which people's attention focuses, compared with non-saliency blocks on which the attention less focuses at a given bitrate. The proposed method uses 3 different quantization tables according to each block's saliency level. In the experiment using 6 typical images, we compared the proposed method with JPEG and other conventional methods. As the result, it showed that the proposed method (Qup=0.5*Qx) is about 3.1 to 1.2 dB better than JPEG and others in saliency blocks in PSNR at the almost similar bitrate. In the comparison of result images, the proposed one also showed less error than others in saliency blocks.

The Detection of the Lane Curve using the Lane Model on the Image Coordinate Systems (이미지 좌표계상의 차선 모델을 이용한 차선 휨 검출)

  • 박종웅;이준웅;장경영;정지화;고광철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel algorithm to recognize the curve of a structured road. The proposed algorithm uses an LCF (Lane Curve Function) obtained by the transformation of a parabolic function defined on world coordinate into image coordinate. Unlike other existing methods, the algorithm needs no transformation between world coordinate and image coordinate owing to the LCF. In order to search for an LCF describing the lane best, the differential comparison between the slope of an assumed LCF and the phase angle of edge pixels in the LROI (Lane Region Of Interest) constructed by the LCF is implemented. As finding the true LCF, the lane curve is determined. The proposed method is proved to be efficient through various kinds of images, providing the reliable curve direction and the valid curvature compared to the real road.

Efficient CT Image Segmentation Algorithm Using both Spatial and Temporal Information

  • Lee, Sang-Bock;Lee, Jun-Haeng;Lee, Samyol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests a new CT-image segmentation algorithm. This algorithm uses morphological filters and the watershed algorithms. The proposed CT-image segmentation algorithm consists of six parts: preprocessing, image simplification, feature extraction, decision making, region merging, and postprocessing. By combining spatial and temporal information, we can get more accurate segmentation results. The simulation results illustrate not only the segmentation results of the conventional scheme but also the results of the proposed scheme; this comparison illustrates the efficacy of the proposed technique. Furthermore, we compare the various medical images of the structuring elements. Indeed, to illustrate the improvement of coding efficiency in postprocessing, we use differential chain coding for the shape coding of results.

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JPEG COMPRESSION PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF MTSAT-1R HRIT_LRIT

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Ahn, Sang-Il;Sa Kong, Young-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the JPEG compression performance of MTSAT-1R(Multi-functional Transport Satellite - 1 Replacement), which is offering the LRIT/HRIT(Low Rate Information Transmissio / High Rate Information Transmission) service now, in order to design the system regarding LRIT/HRIT of COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite). To do so, we analysed Lossy and Lossless JPEG compression performance regarding the MTSAT-1R LRIT/HRIT data for 10 days, and made comparison to the image characteristics, and understood the JPEG compression characteristics regarding JPEG compression of geostationary meteorological satellite. This result of compression performance analysis is expected to be a reference not only to the system design and realization of COMS LRIT/HRIT but also to those who develop other meteorological satellite receiving systems.

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Differences in Clothing Selection Criteria of Regional Subculture Groups

  • Youn, Cho-Rong;Choo, Ho-Jung
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2010
  • This study regarded fashion selection criteria as clothing consumption value and desired fashion images, and examined selection differences according to regional subculture groups. Clothing consumption value is a direct value that people seek with clothing products and a perceived value which is divided into emotional, social, price, quality values. Fashion image which is a feeling communicated to others by wearing a certain fashion style is the most superficial value. Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) was performed to test the differences between regional subculture groups in clothing consumption values and desired fashion images. We found some differences in clothing consumption value specifically in emotional value and social value. The group differences were remarkably significant in fashion image comparison. 'Kang-nam' group pursued 'lively', 'sophisticated', 'charming', feminine', 'gorgeous' image more than 'Kang-buk' group. While 'Kang-buk' group produced lower scores in ideal fashion images, the group had significant higher seeking in 'sportive' image compared to 'Kangnam' group.

Analysis of the Motion Picture Quality of Stereoscopic Three-dimensional Images

  • Choi, Hee-Jin;Jung, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Hwi;Lee, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2010
  • The stereoscopic three-dimensional (3D) display provides a 3D image by inducing binocular disparity for the observers who wear special glasses. With the rapid progress in flat panel display technologies, the stereoscopic 3D display is becoming a new benefit-model of the current display industry, and several kinds of commercial stereoscopic 3D products have been released and are attracting people. Nowadays, the motion picture quality of the 3D image becomes as important as resolution or luminance since most of the commercial 3D products are 3D televisions or 3D monitors which are required to display a clear motion 3D image. In this paper, an analysis and simulation of the motion picture quality of stereoscopic 3D image is proposed, and a comparison of the motion picture performance among the current stereoscopic 3D technologies is also provided.

Measurement and Analysis of the Flux Profiles of the Coated Conductors using Magneto-optical Image and Scanning Hall Probe (Coated conductor에서 magneto-optical image와 scanning hall probe를 이용한 flux profile의 측정 및 분석)

  • Lee, H.Y.;Kwak, K.S.;Rhyee, J.K.;Yoo, J.;Youm, D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2010
  • The magnetic flux profiles in SmBCO and YBCO coated conductors(CC) in the presence of the external field were comparatively investigated by magneto-optic image and scanning hall probe measurements. The current distributions calculated by using the inversion method from measured field profiles show that the decrease of current densities near the edges of SmBCO CC is more significant than those of YBCO CC. Through the comparison of the numerical analysis based on Kim's critical state model and the Brandt and Indenbom's solution, we found that this feature is related to their different field dependant properties of the critical current densities.

Performance Comparison of Image Transmission in Underwater Acoustic Environment (수중 음향 환경에서의 영상 전송 성능 비교분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2008
  • Underwater acoustic(UWA) communication is one of the most difficult field in terms of severe channel environments such as multipath propagation, high temporal and spatial variability of channel conditions. Therefore, it is important to model and analyze the characteristics of underwater acoustic channel such as multipath propagation, transmission loss, reverberation, and ambient noise. In this paper, UWA communication channel is modeled with a ray tracing method and applied to image transmission. Quadrature phase shift keying(QPSK) and multichannel decision feedback equalizer(DFE) are utilized as phase-coherent modulation method and equalization technique, respectively. The objective is to improve the performance of the image transmission using vertical sensor array instead of single sensor in the viewpoint of bit error rate(BER), constellation diagram, and received image quality.

A study on the fingerpring enhancement using the fourier transform (퓨리에 변환을 이용한 지문영상의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 곽윤식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1897-1904
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    • 1996
  • This study intends to extract the efficient spectrum characteristics of the fingerpriint image in the fourier domain and to apply them for image enhancement. In order to effectively acquire the spectrum characteristics of the fingerprint in the fourier domain, I set up a 1*64 window as a processing unit and, combining various kinds of the record and overlap lengths, made the power spectrum density estimate for each of those combinations. each spectrum characeristic acquired was applied to a re-synthesis process of the fingerprint image, and, through comparisons and evaluations of the resultant images, an improved gray scale image could be obtained. The validity of this algorithm could be confirmed by the comparison and evaluation fo the binary images which were grained on the established method and the one I used in this experiment.

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DIGITAL IMAGE HANDLING BY FINITE ELEMENT RETINA FOR PLANT GROWTH MONITORING

  • Murase, Haruhiko;Nishiura, Yoshifumi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.765-772
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    • 1996
  • Objectives of this study were to develop an application method of a numerical retina using the finite element model and to investigate the performance of image features extraction in comparison to the textural analysis. Using a plant community of radish sprouts, excellent resolution of the finite element retina was revealed. The sensitivity analysis of the finite element retina from engineering point of view was discussed. The importance of sensitivity analysis of the finite element retina was pointed out in terms of extraction of effective image features of plant community . Technical details of maximizing the sensitivity of the finite element retina to populated plant canopy were also discussed.

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