• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Transformation

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The Evaluations of Sensor Models for Push-broom Satellite Sensor

  • Lee, Suk-Kun;Chang, Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this research is comparing the existing approximation models (e.g. Affine Transformation and Direct Linear Transformation) with Rational Function Model as a substitute of rigorous sensor model of linear array scanner, especially push-broom sensor. To do so, this research investigates the mathematical model of each approximation method. This is followed by the assessments of accuracy of transformation from object space to image space by using simulated data generated by collinearity equations which incorporate or depict the physical aspects of linear array sensor.

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A Study on Automatic Seam Tracking using Vision Sensor (비전센서를 이용한 용접선 자동추적에 관한 연구)

  • 조택동;양상민;전진환
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 1998
  • A CCD camera with a laser stripe was applied to realized the automatic weld seam tracking. The 3-dimensional information obtained from the vision system made it possible to generate the weld torch path. The adaptive Hough transformation was used to extract laser stripes an to obtain specific weld points. It takes relatively long time to process image on-line control using the basic control using the basic Hough transformation, but it has a tendency of robustness over the noises such as spatter. For this reason, it was complemented with adaptive Hough transformation to have an on-line processing ability for scanning specific weld points. The dead zone, where the sensing of weld line is impossible, was eliminated by rotating the camera with its rotating axis centered at the weld torch. When weld lines were detected, the camera angle was controlled in order to get the minimum image data for sensing of weld lines. Consequently, the image processing time was reduced.

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A Study on Automatic Seam Tracking using Vision Sensor (비전센서를 이용한 자동추적장치에 관한 연구)

  • 전진환;조택동;양상민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1105-1109
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    • 1995
  • A CCD-camera, which is structured with vision system, was used to realize automatic seam-tracking system and 3-D information which is needed to generate torch path, was obtained by using laser-slip beam. To extract laser strip and obtain welding-specific point, Adaptive Hough-transformation was used. Although the basic Hough transformation takes too much time to process image on line, it has a tendency to be robust to the noises as like spatter. For that reson, it was complemented with Adaptive Hough transformation to have an on-line processing ability for scanning a welding-specific point. the dead zone,where the sensing of weld line is impossible, is eliminated by rotating the camera with its rotating axis centered at welding torch. The camera angle is controlled so as to get the minimum image data for the sensing of weld line, hence the image processing time is reduced. The fuzzy controller is adapted to control the camera angle.

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DEVELOPING FOREST TYPE CLASSIFICATION METHODOLOGY USING KOMPSAT IMAGE BASED ON TASSELED CAP TRANSFORMATION

  • Kim, Sung-Jae;Jo, Yun-Won;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2008
  • Recently there are many pilot studies for advanced application of first Korea national high resolution satellite image, which is called as KOMPSAT-MSC (Korean Multi-purpose Satellite-Multi-Spectral Camera), in Korea. In this study the forest type classification methodology is developed and its distribution map was constructed by applying high resolution satellite image, KOMPSAT-MSC, based on Tasseled Cap Transformation, especially through comparing the result of detailed filed surveying such as forest type, tree species, tree diameter, tree age and tree crown density in pilot study area.

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MOSAICFUSION: MERGING MODALITIES WITH PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION AND DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORMATION

  • GARGI TRIVEDI;RAJESH SANGHAVI
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.5_6
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    • pp.389-406
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    • 2023
  • In the pursuit of enhancing image fusion techniques, this research presents a novel approach for fusing multimodal images, specifically infrared (IR) and visible (VIS) images, utilizing a combination of partial differential equations (PDE) and discrete cosine transformation (DCT). The proposed method seeks to leverage the thermal and structural information provided by IR imaging and the fine-grained details offered by VIS imaging create composite images that are superior in quality and informativeness. Through a meticulous fusion process, which involves PDE-guided fusion, DCT component selection, and weighted combination, the methodology aims to strike a balance that optimally preserves essential features and minimizes artifacts. Rigorous evaluations, both objective and subjective, are conducted to validate the effectiveness of the approach. This research contributes to the ongoing advancement of multimodal image fusion, addressing applications in fields like medical imaging, surveillance, and remote sensing, where the marriage of IR and VIS data is of paramount importance.

Geometrical Defect Detection of Secondary Battery Using 3-Dimensional CAD Model (3D CAD 모델을 이용한 이차 전지의 형상 결함 검출)

  • Yeong-Ho Jo;Keun-Ho Rew;Sang-Yul Lee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we transformed 4680 type lithium-ion batteries to 3-dimensional CAD models and present a methodology to detect defects using Radon inverse transformation. Transparency was applied to the model to make it look like a CT image when viewed from the front. One normal and three defect models were created and analyzed. The models were saved as image files while rotating at a certain angle. Then, we used the Radon inverse transformation to reconstruct the original 3D geometry from the image files. Finally, we successfully found defects in the defect models for three cases.

Efficient Transformations Between an $n^2$ Pixel Binary Image and a Boundary Code on an $n^3$ Processor Reconfigurable Mesh ($n^3$ 프로세서 재구성가능 메쉬에서 $n^2$ 화소 이진영상과 경계코드간의 효율적인 변환)

  • Kim, Myung
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.2027-2040
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present efficient reconfigurable mesh algorithms for transforming between a binary image and its corresponding boundary code. These algorithms use $n\timesn\timesn$ processors when the size of the binary image is $n\timesn$. Recent published results show that these transformations can be done in O(1) time using $O(n^4)$ processors. The number of processors used by these algorithms is very large compared to the number of pixels in the image. Here, we present fast transformation algorithms which use $n^3 processors only. the transformation from a houndary code to a binary image takes O(1) time, and the converse transformation takes O(log n) time.

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A Study on LIFS Image Coding via Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization - Fast Coding Algorithm - (Gram-Schmidt 직교화를 이용한 LIFS 영상 부호화법에 관한 연구 -부호화 고속 알고리즘-)

  • 유현배
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Fractal Image Coding has been studied as a way of efficient data compressing scheme. In the beginning, Fractal Image Coding has been studied for the data compressing in black & white images and linear images. A. E. Jacquin suggested LIFS which expends to Fractal Image Coding for a gray scale image. Currently, YTKT's LIFS scheme which is using Gram-Schmidt is so efficient that enough to compete with the JPEG which is the national standards. This paper investigates the way of greatly reduced calculation for the orthogonalization algorithm.

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CNN-based Opti-Acoustic Transformation for Underwater Feature Matching (수중에서의 특징점 매칭을 위한 CNN기반 Opti-Acoustic변환)

  • Jang, Hyesu;Lee, Yeongjun;Kim, Giseop;Kim, Ayoung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we introduce the methodology that utilizes deep learning-based front-end to enhance underwater feature matching. Both optical camera and sonar are widely applicable sensors in underwater research, however, each sensor has its own weaknesses, such as light condition and turbidity for the optic camera, and noise for sonar. To overcome the problems, we proposed the opti-acoustic transformation method. Since feature detection in sonar image is challenging, we converted the sonar image to an optic style image. Maintaining the main contents in the sonar image, CNN-based style transfer method changed the style of the image that facilitates feature detection. Finally, we verified our result using cosine similarity comparison and feature matching against the original optic image.

Wavelet Transform Based Image Template Matching for Automatic Component Inspection (자동부품검사를 위한 웨이블렛 변환 기반 영상정합)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2009
  • We propose a template matching method for component inspection of SMD assembly system. To discriminate wrong assembled components, the input image of component is matched with its standard image by template matching algorithm. For a fast inspection system, the calculation time of matching algorithm should be reduced. Since the standard images of all components located in a PCB are stored in computer, it is desirable to reduce the memory size of standard image. We apply the discrete wavelet transformation to reduce the image size as well as the calculation time. Only 7% memory of the BMP image is used to discriminate goodness or badness of components assembly. Comparative results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.